James C. Dodd Explained

James Charles Dodd Sr.
Birth Date:17 January 1923
Birth Place:Texarkana, Texas, United States
Death Place:Sacramento, California, United States
Education:University of California, Berkeley
Occupation:Architect, businessperson
Years Active:1952–1996
Known For:First licensed African American architect in Sacramento; founding member of NOMA
Awards:Fellow of the American Institute of Architects (1981)

James Charles Dodd Sr., (1923–1999), was an American modernist architect and businessperson.[1] [2] He was the first licensed African American architect in the city of Sacramento, California.[3] His architectural firm was James C. Dodd and Associates. Dodd was a founding member of the National Organization of Minority Architects (NOMA).

Early life and education

James C. Dodd was born on January 17, 1923, in Texarkana, Texas,[4] [5] into an African American family. He served in the United States Army as a lieutenant during World War II.[6]

Dodd used his G.I. Bill after the war, and attended the University of California, Berkeley where he studied architecture. He graduated from UC Berkeley in 1952 with a B.A. degree in architecture.[7]

Career

After graduation he worked as a draftsman for the State of California. In 1952, the Dodd family moved to Sacramento. From 1952 to 1955, Dodd worked for the firm of Barovetto & Thomas (Silvio Louis Barovetto, and Albert B. Thomas).

From 1956 to 1996, Dodd operated his own firm, the James C. Dodd and Associates architectural office was located at 2710 X Street in Sacramento. Notable building by James C. Dodd and Associates include Del Paso Heights Schools, McClellan Air Force Base remodels, Saint Hope Academy, Netta Sparks Women’s Civic Improvement Club, the Edna Wright House, the Hill House, and the James Jones’ House.[8] The Nathaniel Colley Building (1967) at 1810 S Street in Sacramento, was designed by Dodd.[9] Nathaniel Colley was the first Black lawyer in the city and a civil right leader;[10] and the building was considered for listing on the Sacramento Register of Historic and Cultural Resources.[11]

In 1970, Dodd was a founding member and a president of National Organization of Minority Architects (NOMA).

Elbert Mitchell was Dodd's business partner and they shared ownership in an apartment complex in Sacramento, which they built together. Dodd had several other business ventures; including the creation of the Urfab System, a prefabricated housing material panel, made from recycled product. Urfab was approved in 1976 by the California Department of Housing and Community Development.

In 1981, he was elected to as a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects.

Dodd died on February 3, 1999, in Sacramento.

List of notable work

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Chiu . Yvonne . February 10, 1999 . James C. Dodd Sr., Pioneering Black Architect in Capital . . 0890-5738.
  2. News: February 7, 2022 . Sacramento Black architect hailed as one of the first to do it . ABC 10 . video.
  3. Web site: 2020-10-28 . Sacramento honors civil rights attorney, Black architect with historic landmark . 2024-01-27 . . en.
  4. Web site: James Charles Dodd, Social Program Document, United States, Social Security Numerical Identification Files (NUMIDENT), 1936-2007 . registration . FamilySearch.org.
  5. Web site: September 2017 . GEI Consultants Inc . Mid-Century Modern in the City of Sacramento Historic Context Statement and Survey Results . https://web.archive.org/web/20240127044619/https://www.cityofsacramento.org/-/media/corporate/files/cdd/planning/urban-design/preservation/mcm-context-statement-report_update-website.pdf . January 27, 2024 . January 27, 2024 . City of Sacramento . 3-18.
  6. Web site: 2022-02-07 . James Dodd: Sacramento's first Black architect . 2024-01-27 . ABC10 Originals . en-US.
  7. Book: Register of the University of California, Part 2 . 1952 . D.W. Gelwicks, State printer . University of California . 80.
  8. Web site: NOMA Founder 05: James C. Dodd . 2024-01-27 . NOMA . en-US.
  9. Web site: October 27, 2020 . Sacramento honors civil rights attorney, Black architect with historic landmark . KCRA 3.
  10. Web site: Redd . Kandace . October 31, 2023 . Speaker series to honor legacy of Nathaniel Colley: Sacramento's 1st African American attorney . 2024-01-27 . ABC 10 . en-US.
  11. Web site: Anderson . Scott Thomas . 2021-03-19 . Sacramento leaders vote to preserve two homes vital to Black history in the city . 2024-01-27 . Sacramento News & Review.
  12. Web site: Shiloh Baptist Church . NPGallery, Digital Asset Management System.