Jamaica at the 2019 Pan American Games explained

Noc:	JAM
Nocname:	Jamaica Olympic Association
Year:	2019
Date:	26 July–11 August 2019
Games:	Pan American Games
Location:	Lima, Peru
Competitors:	124
Sports:	17
Flagbearer:	Christopher Binnie (opening)
Gold:	6
Silver:	6
Bronze:	7
Rank:	13
Appearances:	auto

Jamaica competed in the 2019 Pan American Games in Lima, Peru from July 26 to August 11, 2019.^{[1] [2]}

The Jamaica Olympic Association's goal was to the send the most athletes, compete in the most sports and win the most medals at any one appearance by the country.^[3] The Jamaican team consisted of 124 athletes (69 men and 55 women) competing in 17 sports.

During the opening ceremony of the games, squash player Christopher Binnie carried the flag of the country as part of the parade of nations.^{[4] [5]}

Jamaica finished the games with a record 19 medals won, surpassing the previous high of 14 won in 1959.^{[6] [7]}

Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors (per gender) participating at the games per sport/discipline.

width=140	Sport	width=55	Men	width=55	Women	width=55	Total
Athletics (track and field)	22	28	50
Badminton	2	2	4
Bodybuilding	0	1	1
Boxing	2	0	2
Canoeing	1	0	1
Cycling	0	1	1
Diving	1	0	1
Gymnastics	2	3	5
Football	18	18	36
Judo	0	1	1
Rugby sevens	12	0	12
Shooting	2	0	2
Squash	3	0	3
Swimming	1	1	2
Taekwondo	1	0	1
Tennis	1	0	1
Wrestling	1	0	1
Total	69	55	124

Medalists

The following competitors from Jamaica won medals at the games. In the by discipline sections below, medalists' names are bolded.| style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"|

| style="text-align:left; width:22%; vertical-align:top;"|

Medals by sport
Sport				Total
	6	5	6	17
	0	1	0	1
	0	0	1	1
Total	6	6	7	19

Medals by gender
Day	bgcolor=#f7f6a8		bgcolor=#dce5e5		bgcolor=#ffdab9		Total
Women	5	2	5	12
Men	1	4	2	7
Total	6	6	7	19

Athletics (track and field)

See main article: Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games and Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica qualified 50 athletes in track and field (22 men and 28 women). The team was officially named on June 28, 2019, and originally consisted of 60 athletes.^[8]

Key

• Note–Ranks given for track events are for the entire round
• Q = Qualified for the next round
• q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
• GR = Games record
• NR = National record
• PB = Personal best
• SB = Seasonal best
• DNS = Did not start

Men

Track events

Athlete	Event	Semifinals		Final
		Result	Rank	Result	Rank
	align=left rowspan=2	100 m	10.43	9	Did not advance
	10.32	5 Q	10.32	5
	align=left rowspan=2	200 m	20.69	8 q	20.91	8
	21.18	12	Did not advance
Demish Gaye	align=left rowspan=2	400 m	45.47	5 Q	44.94
	46.97	13	Did not advance
	800 m	1:50.38	10	Did not advance
	110 m hurdles	DSQ		Did not advance
Romel Lewis	align=left rowspan=2	400 m hurdles	50.87	11	Did not advance
Kemar Mowatt	49.84	4 Q	49.09
Andre Ewers Rasheed Dwyer Julian Forte Oshane Bailey Seno-Jay Givans Romel Lewis Jevaughn Minzie	4 × 100 m relay	39.01	5
Rusheen McDonald Romel Lewis Terry Thomas Javon Francis Demish Gaye Kemar Mowatt	4 × 400 m relay	3:06.83	6

• Athletes in italics did not compete

Field events

Athlete	Event	Final
		Distance	Position
Tajay Gayle	align=left rowspan=2	Long jump	8.17
Adrian Riley	7.57	8
Clive Pullen	align=left rowspan=2	Triple jump	16.35	5
Jordan Scott	16.13	9
Ashinia Miller	align=left rowspan=2	Shot put	19.17	8
O'Dayne Richards	20.07	5
Fedrick Dacres	align=left rowspan=2	Discus throw	67.68 PR
Traves Smikle	65.02

Women

Track events

Athlete	Event	Semifinals		Final
		Result	Rank	Result	Rank
	align=left rowspan=2	100 m	11.59	=7	11.40	6
Elaine Thompson	11.36	1 Q	11.18
	align=left rowspan=2	200 m	23.46	9	Did not advance
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce	22.90	2 Q	22.43 GR
Shericka Jackson	align=left rowspan=2	400 m	51.99	2 Q	50.73
	54.18	14	Did not advance
	align=left rowspan=2	800 m	2:10.14	13	Did not advance
Natoya Goule	2:02.68	1 Q	2:01.26
Aisha Praught-Leer	1500 m	4:08.26
Megan Simmonds	align=left rowspan=2	100 m hurdles	13.10	7 Q	13.01
Yanique Thompson	12.90	3 Q	13.11	4
Rushell Clayton	align=left rowspan=2	400 m hurdles	55.93	2 Q	55.53
Ronda Whyte	56.47	6 Q	57.42	8
Schillonie Calvert Natasha Morrison Ronda Whyte Shashalee Forbes Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Roneisha McGregor Stephenie Ann McPherson	4 × 100 m relay	43.74	5
Stephenie Ann McPherson Tiffany James Natoya Goule Roneisha McGregor Shericka Jackson Anastasia Le-Roy Shiann Salmon	4 × 400 m relay	3:27.61

• Athletes in italics did not compete and did not receive a medal.

Field events

Athlete	Event	Final
		Distance	Position
Sashane Hanson	align=left rowspan=2	High jump	DNS
Kimberly Williamson	1.84
Tissanna Hickling	align=left rowspan=2	Long jump	6.59
Chanice Porter	6.44	7
Shanieka Ricketts	align=left rowspan=2	Triple jump	14.77 PB
Kimberly Williams	14.15	4
Lloydricia Cameron	align=left rowspan=2	Shot put	17.57 SB	7
Danniel Thomas-Dodd	19.55 GR, NR
Shadae Lawrence	align=left rowspan=2	Discus throw	58.99	6
Shanice Love	59.82	5

Badminton

See main article: Badminton at the 2019 Pan American Games and Badminton at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica qualified a team of four badminton athletes (two per gender).^{[9] [10] [11]}

Singles

Athlete	Event	Round of 64	Round of 32	Round of 16	Quarterfinals	Semifinals	Final	Rank
		Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result
Gareth Henry	align=left rowspan=2	Men's singles	L 0–2 (12–21, 5–21)	Did not advance
Samuel Ricketts		W 2–0 (21–13, 25–23)	L 0–2 (15–21, 13–21)	Did not advance
Tahlia Richardson	align=left rowspan=2	Women's singles		L 0–2 (19–21, 15–21)	Did not advance
Katherine Wynter	W 2–0 (21–4, 21–3)	W 2–0 (22–20, 21–11)	L 0–2 (4–21, 6–21)	Did not advance

Doubles

Athlete	Event	Round of 32	Round of 16	Quarterfinals	Semifinals	Final	Rank
		Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result
Gareth Henry Samuel Ricketts	Men's doubles			L 0–2 (19–21, 9–21)	Did not advance
Tahlia Richardson Katherine Wynter	Women's doubles		L 0–2 (13–21, 11–21)	Did not advance
Gareth Henry Katherine Wynter	align=left rowspan=2	Mixed doubles	L 0–2 (16–21, 13–21)	Did not advance
Samuel Ricketts Tahlia Richardson	L 0–2 (9–21, 17–21)	Did not advance

Bodybuilding

See main article: Bodybuilding at the 2019 Pan American Games and Bodybuilding at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica qualified one female bodybuilder.^[12]

Women

• No results were provided for the prejudging round, with only the top six advancing.

Boxing

See main article: Boxing at the 2019 Pan American Games and Boxing at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica qualified two male boxers.^{[13] [14] [15] [16]}

Men

Athlete	Event	Quarterfinals	Semifinals	Final	Rank
		Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result
Shiloh Defreitas	60 kg	L 1–4	Did not advance
Ricardo Brown	+91 kg	W 3–2	L 0–5	Did not advance

Canoeing

See main article: Canoeing at the 2019 Pan American Games and Canoeing at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification.

Sprint

Jamaica received one wild card in canoe sprint.^[17]

Men

Athlete	Event	Heats		Semifinal		Final
		Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank
align=left rowspan=2	Clive Greyson	K-1 200 metres	Did not start
K-1 1000 metres	5:44.595	8	Did not advance

Position is within the heat

Cycling

See main article: Cycling at the 2019 Pan American Games and Cycling at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica qualified one woman cyclist.^[18]

Track

Women

Keirin

Sprint

Diving

See main article: Diving at the 2019 Pan American Games and Diving at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica qualified one male diver.^[19] Yona Knight-Wisdom's silver medal performance in the one metre springboard clinched Jamaica's first ever Pan American Games medal in the sport.^[20]

Men

Athlete	Event	Preliminary		Final
		Points	Rank	Points	Rank
align=left rowspan=2	Yona Knight-Wisdom	1 m springboard	378.20	1 Q	429.90
3 m springboard	405.95	5 Q	437.65	5

Football

See main article: Football at the 2019 Pan American Games. Jamaica qualified a men's and women's team (of 18 athletes each, for a total of 36).^[21]

Men's tournament

See main article: Football at the 2019 Pan American Games – Men's tournament.

RosterThe 18-man squad was announced on 21 July 2019.^[22] On 23 July defender Alwayne Harvey was replaced by Andre Leslie.^[23]

Group B

--------

Fifth place match

Women's tournament

See main article: Football at the 2019 Pan American Games – Women's tournament.

RosterThe following 18 players were named to the roster for the 2019 Pan American Games.^[24] Konya Plummer was injured and replaced by Trudi Carter.^[25] Carter was then replaced by Lauren Silver due to injury.^[26]

Group A

--------

Seventh place match

Gymnastics

See main article: Gymnastics at the 2019 Pan American Games and Gymnastics at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification.

Artistic

Jamaica qualified a team of five artistic gymnasts (two men and three women).^[27] This will mark Jamaica's debut in the sport at the Pan American Games.^{[28] [29]}

Men

Athlete	Event	Qualification						Total	Rank	Final						Total	Rank
Reiss Beckford	align=left rowspan=2	Individual all-around	13.600	12.050	12.950	13.600	13.150	12.600	77.950	13 Q	11.700	10.650	13.300	13.800	13.200	9.900	72.550	22
Caleb Faulk	11.450	11.050	12.900	12.900	11.100	11.550	70.950	31	Did not advance

Women

Team & Individual Qualification

Athlete	Event	Apparatus				Total	Rank
Danusia Francis	align=left rowspan=6	Team	13.350	12.875	12.950 Q	12.800	51.975Q	8
Kiara Richmon	12.600	11.400	9.950	10.650	44.600	33
Toni-Ann Williams		10.800	11.350		22.150	52
Total	25.950	35.075	34.250	23.450	118.725	10

Individual finals

Athlete	Event	Apparatus				Total	Rank
align=left rowspan=2	Danusia Francis	All-around	13.500	12.750	12.750	12.650	51.650	7
Balance beam	11.733		11.733	7

Judo

See main article: Judo at the 2019 Pan American Games and Judo at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica qualified one female judoka.^[30]

Women

Rugby sevens

See main article: Rugby sevens at the 2019 Pan American Games. Jamaica qualified a men's team of 12 athletes, by winning the 2018 RAN Sevens.^[31] This will mark the country's debut in the sport at the Pan American Games.

Men's tournament

See main article: Rugby sevens at the 2019 Pan American Games – Men's tournament.

Pool stage

--------

5th–8th place classification

Fifth place match

Shooting

See main article: Shooting at the 2019 Pan American Games and Shooting at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica received two reallocated spots in men's shotgun.^[32]

Men

Athlete	Event	Qualification		Final
		Points	Rank	Points	Rank
Shaun Barnes	align=left rowspan=2	Skeet	87	28	Did not advance
Christian Sasso	103	25	Did not advance

Squash

See main article: Squash at the 2019 Pan American Games and Squash at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica qualified a men's team of three athletes, marking its return to the sport at the Pan American Games for the first time since 2011.^{[33] [34]} As Jamaica's top ranked player Christopher Binnie qualified for the team automatically. The other two qualified after being the top two ranked during a trials.^[35]

Men

Singles and Doubles

Athlete	Event	Round of 32	Round of 16	Quarterfinals	Semifinals	Final
		Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Rank
Christopher Binnie	align=left rowspan=2	Singles		L WD	Did not advance
Bruce Burrowes	L 1–3	Did not advance
Christopher Binnie Lewis Walters	Doubles		W 2–1	L 0–2	Did not advance

• Due to an injury sustained five weeks before the games, Christopher Binnie withdrew from the men's singles to focus on the other two events.^[36]

Team

Swimming

See main article: Swimming at the 2019 Pan American Games and Swimming at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica qualified two swimmers (one man and one woman).^[37]

Athlete	Event	Heat		Final
		Time	Rank	Time	Rank
align=left rowspan="3"	Michael Gunning	Men's 200 m freestyle	1:52.55	13 QB	1:52.10	10
Men's 200 m butterfly	2:02.73	14 QB	2:01.68	12
Men's 200 m individual medley	2:08.52	20	Did not advance
align=left rowspan="3"	Emily MacDonald	Women's 50 m freestyle	26.90	=18	Did not advance
Women's 100 m freestyle	58.19	15 QB	58.07	15
Women's 100 m butterfly	1:04.74	19	Did not advance

Taekwondo

See main article: Taekwondo at the 2019 Pan American Games and Taekwondo at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica received one wildcard in the men's 68 kg event.^[38]

Kyorugi

Men

Tennis

See main article: Tennis at the 2019 Pan American Games and Tennis at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica received one wildcard to enter a male singles competitor.^[39]

Men

Wrestling

See main article: Wrestling at the 2019 Pan American Games and Wrestling at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica received one wild card in the men's freestyle discipline.^[40]

Men's freestyle

Non-competing sports

Karate

See main article: Karate at the 2019 Pan American Games and Karate at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification. Jamaica qualified one female karateka in the kumite discipline, marking the country's scheduled debut in the sport at the Pan American Games.^{[41] [42] [43]} However, Jessica Cargill did not compete or appear in the entry list.

See also

• Jamaica at the 2020 Summer Olympics

Notes and References

1. Web site: Participating Countries. www.lima2019.pe/. Lima Organizing Committee for the 2019 Pan and Parapan American Games (COPAL). 19 June 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180620024530/https://www.lima2019.pe/en/quienes-somos-acerca-de-la-odepa#paises-participantes. 20 June 2018. dead.
2. Web site: Our 41 Members. www.panamsports.org/. Panam Sports. 3 May 2019. 21 July 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190721211240/http://www.panamsports.org/national-olympic-committees/. dead.
3. News: 8 November 2018. JOA Launches Pan Am Mission. The Gleaner. Kingston, Jamaica. 19 April 2019.
4. News: 31 July 2019. JOA reaffirms commitment to constituent members. Jamaica Observer. Kingston, Jamaica. 3 May 2020. Having awarded Chris Binnie the honour of being Jamaica's flag-bearer, our world-class squash athlete, was not a coincidence. We need to highlight to the world that Jamaica is not only good at running, but is a country full of people who can excel at anything we put our minds and body to.. 10 June 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200610003041/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sports/joa-reaffirms-commitment-to-constituent-members_171249?profile=1498. dead.
5. Web site: Abanderados Lima 2019. 4. . es. Flagbearers Lima 2019. 27 July 2019. www.lima2019.pe/. Lima 2019 Organizing Committee for the 2019 Pan and Parapan American Games. 3 May 2020.
6. Web site: JOA lauds Team Jamaica for record medal haul at Pan American Games. www.joa.org.jm/. Jamaica Olympic Association. 9 June 2020. With a total of 19 medals (six gold, six silver, seven bronze), Team Jamaica surpassed the previous record of 14 medals (two gold, four silver, eight bronze) set in 1959 at the Chicago Games.. 13 August 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210813150829/https://joa.org.jm/joanews/joa-lauds-team-jamaica-for-record-medal-haul-at-pan-american-games/. dead.
7. Web site: Jamaica ends Pan Am Games campaign with 19 medals. 10 August 2019. www.radiojamaicanewsonline.com/. Multimedia Jamaica Ltd.. 9 June 2020.
8. News: 28 June 2019. JAAA Names 60-Member Pan Am Games Squad. The Gleaner. Kingston, Jamaica. 1 July 2019.
9. Web site: Quotas Confirmed – Pan Am Games 2019. 25 March 2019. badmintonpanam.org/. Badminton Pan Am. 29 March 2019.
10. Web site: Final ranking - Pan Am Games 2019. 25 March 2019. badmintonpanam.org/. Badminton Pan Am. 29 March 2019.
11. Web site: Players Ready – Pan Am Games 2019. 8 July 2019. www.badmintonpanam.org/. Badminton Pan Am. 12 June 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200612212140/http://www.badmintonpanam.org/players-ready-pan-am-games-2019/. 12 June 2020.
12. Web site: Lima 2019 Bodybuilding Quotas. 8 May 2019. www.scribd.com/. Pan American Confederation of Bodybuilding and Fitness. 8 May 2019.
13. AMBCBoxing. 1116287364391948288. 11 April 2019. Qualified Boxers for 2019 #Lima #Panam are: / Los boxeadores clasificados para los JJPP Lima 2019 son: (part. 1/3).
14. AMBCBoxing. 1116287603576311808. 11 April 2019. Qualified Boxers for 2019 #Lima #Panam are: / Los boxeadores clasificados para los JJPP Lima 2019 son: (part. 2/3).
15. News: 18 April 2019. 2 Jamaican boxers qualify for Pam Am Games. The Loop. Kingston, Jamaica. 18 April 2019. 19 April 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190419021145/http://www.loopjamaica.com/content/2-jamaican-boxers-qualify-pam-am-games. dead.
16. Web site: Jamaican Boxers Qualify for Pan American Games. Swaby. Alrick. 18 April 2019. www.nationwideradiojm.com/. NationWide Radio. 18 April 2019.
17. Web site: COPAC is proud to announce the Quota Distribution for Canoe Sprint. Aline. Mona. 5 June 2019. www.copaconline.com/. Pan American Canoe Federation (COPAC). 9 June 2019.
18. Web site: 2019 Lima Pan American Games Qualification. 25 May 2019. www.copaci.org/. Confederación Panamericana de Ciclismo. 15 June 2019.
19. Web site: Clarification on the Diving Qualification procedure for the Pan American Games. 11 June 2019. www.teamunify.com/. Swimming Union of the Americas (UANA). 15 June 2019.
20. Web site: Knight-Wisdom wins historic medal for Jamaica at Pan Am Games. 2 August 2019. www.loopjamaica.com/. Trend Media. 9 June 2020. "A great day for it,” tweeted the 24-year-old for Thursday night’s feat, which marked the first time a Jamaican had ever won a medal at the Pan American Games in diving competition. 10 June 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200610015428/https://www.loopjamaica.com/content/knight-wisdom-wins-historic-medal-jamaica-pan-am-games. dead.
21. Web site: The Soccer of Lima 2019 Already has its Groups. 15 April 2019. www.panamsports.org/. Panam Sports. 11 May 2019.
22. News: Here are the members of the 18 -player Under 23 #ReggaeBoyz squad ahead of the 2019 Pan American Games.. https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/s/instagram/B0JqBIAj1oK . 2021-12-24 . limited. JFF Instagram. 21 July 2019.
23. News: Here are the members of the 18 -player #ReggaeBoyz squad ahead of the 2019 Pan American Games.. https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/s/instagram/B0RZhb7l-Z2 . 2021-12-24 . limited. JFF Instagram. 23 July 2019.
24. Web site: JFF announces Reggae Girlz Pan Am squad. July 12, 2019. jamaica-gleaner.com.
25. Web site: Trudi Carter Added To Reggae Girls Squad For Pan Am Games. rjrnewsonline.com.
26. Web site: Injury Forces Another Change To Reggae Girlz Squad For Pan Am Games. rjrnewsonline.com.
27. Web site: Lima 2018: Quiénes van al Panamericano 2019?. Lima 2018: Who goes to the Pan American 2019?. es. Rosales. Juka. 15 September 2018. www.gimnasialatina.com/. Gimnasia Latina. 16 September 2018. 19 April 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210419184750/http://gimnasialatina.com/lima-2018-quienes-van-al-panamericano-2019/. dead.
28. News: Cowan. Sherdon. 18 September 2018. Historic bow!. Jamaica Observer. Kingston, Jamaica. 18 September 2018. 18 September 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180918160548/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sports/historic-bow-artistic-gymnasts-qualify-for-2019-pan-am-games-in-peru_144538?profile=1511. dead.
29. Web site: Jamaica's gymnasts earn individual spots for 2019 Pan Am Games. Levy. Leighton. 17 September 2018. www.sportsmax.tv/. SportsMax. 17 September 2018. 18 September 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180918055833/https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/other-sports/item/18467-jamaica-s-gymnasts-earn-individual-spots-for-2019-pan-am-games. dead.
30. Web site: Final qualification for the Pan American Games Lima 2019. Zambotti. Vanessa. 28 June 2019. www.panamericanjudo.com/. Pan American Judo Confederation. 29 June 2019. 29 June 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190629221808/http://panamericanjudo.com/news/r/Panamerican%20Games/232. dead.
31. Web site: Jamaica and Mexico win RAN Sevens. 24 September 2018. www.worldrugby.org/. World Rugby. 24 September 2018.
32. Web site: Pan Am Games Shooting Quota Distribution Shotgun. 10 November 2018. www.conatiro.org/. Confederación Americana de Tiro. 8 December 2018.
33. News: 5 September 2018. Jamaica's squash team qualifies for 2019 Pan American Games. Jamaica Observer. Kingston, Jamaica. 5 September 2018.
34. News: Jamaica qualify for squash competition at 2019 Pan Am Games. RJR 94 FM. Kingston, Jamaica. 31 August 2018. 2 September 2018.
35. News: 15 April 2019. Walters, Burrowes Book Pan Am Trip. The Gleaner. Kingston, Jamaica. 15 April 2019.
36. News: Wheeler. Daniel. 15 August 2019. A Missed Opportunity – Binnie. The Gleaner. Kingston, Jamaica. 9 June 2020.
37. Web site: NF's Qualified for the Aquatic Disciplines 2019 Pan American Games revised June 25, 2019. 25 June 2019. www.teamunify.com/. Swimming Union of the Americas (UANA). 29 June 2019.
38. Web site: PATU revela los 9 ganadores de los Wilcards para Lima 2019. es. PATU reveals the 9 winners of the Wilcards for Lima 2019. 19 March 2019. www.mastkd.com/. Mastaekwondo. 22 March 2019.
39. Web site: I am very excited!. Richards. Dwayne. 14 July 2019. www.jamaicaobserver.com/. Jamaica Observer. 8 June 2020. 9 June 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200609003931/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sports/-i-am-very-excited-jamaica-s-tennis-ace-randy-phillips-eager-to-hit-the-courts-at-pan-am-games_169877?profile=1511. dead.
40. Web site: Qualification Process Lima 2019 by UWW Eng - Final. www.scribd.com/. United World Wrestling. 8 June 2019.
41. News: Walters. Ainsley. 25 March 2019. Cargill Qualifies For Pan Am Karate. The Gleaner. Kingston, Jamaica. 14 April 2019.
42. News: 21 March 2019. Cargill historically qualifies Jamaica for karate at Pan Am Games. The Loop. Kingston, Jamaica. 14 April 2019. 16 April 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190416053813/http://www.loopjamaica.com/content/cargill-historically-qualifies-jamaica-karate-pan-am-games. dead.
43. Web site: Clasificados Lima 2019 Karate. Qualified Lima 2019 Karate. es. 15 April 2019. www.files.pkf3.webnode.es/. Pan American Karate Federation. 16 April 2019. 22 October 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201022115720/http://files.pkf3.webnode.es/200162966-707a87173c/CLASIFICADOS%20LIMA%202019.pdf. dead.