Jamaica Federation of Women explained

The Jamaica Federation of Women (JFW) is a Jamaican women's organization. Established in 1944, it was the first island-wide women's organization.[1]

History

The JFW was founded by Lady Molly Huggins, who had come to Jamaica in 1943 as the wife of the Governor of Jamaica, John Huggins.[1] Other founder-members included Rose Leon andMary Morris Knibb.[2] The federation drew on a legacy of pro-imperial white-dominated conservative women's associations, active in Jamaica from the late 19th century,[3] and on the Women's Institutes of Great Britain. Its executive committee included representatives of the Women's Liberal Club, the Women's Social Service Association and the Jamaica Women's League.[1]

The JFW neutralized more Afro-centric feminism in Jamaica. It attracted a large membership, including poor rural women:[3] by 1948 there were 30,000 members. After Lady Huggins left in 1950, local leadership took over.[1]

Papers relating to the JFW's history are held at the National Library of Jamaica.[3]

Current activities

The Jamaica Federation of Women celebrated its 70th anniversary in 2014.[4] "Today the JFW still represents a broad-based organization, with a wide network of rural branches, a leadership of elite, largely urban women, and a home-maker orientation".[3]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Geertje A. Nijeholt. Saskia Wieringa. Women's Movements and Public Policy in Europe, Latin America, and the Caribbean: The Triangle of Empowerment. 2019. Taylor & Francis. 978-1-135-62993-9. 120–122.
  2. Jean Lowrie-Chin, This Blessed Jamaica, Jamaica Observer, 24 October 2011. Accessed 19 April 2020.
  3. [Linnette Vassell]
  4. Jean Lowrie-Chin, Jamaica's Federation of courageous women, Jamaica Observer, 27 July 2014. Accessed 19 April 2020.