Jalil Zandi Explained

Honorific Prefix:Timsar
Jalil Zandi
Native Name Lang:fa
Birth Date:2 May 1951
Birth Place:Garmsar, Iran
Death Place:Tehran, Iran
Placeofburial:Behesht-e Zahra cemetery, Tehran
Allegiance:Iran
Branch:Imperial Iranian Air Force
Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force
Serviceyears:1970–2001
Rank:2nd Brigadier General
Battles:Iran–Iraq War
Awards: Fath Medal (2nd grade)
Spouse:Zahra Moheb Shahedin

Jalil Zandi (Persian: جلیل زندی; 1951–2001) was a fighter pilot in the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force (IRIAF) who served during all of the Iran–Iraq War. His combat record qualifies him as one of the most successful pilots of that conflict in air-to-air combat,[1] [2] [3] as well as one of the most successful Iranian aces ever. It also made him the most successful pilot in the history of the F-14 Tomcat.

Career

Jalil Zandi began in the Imperial Iranian Air Force and after the 1979 Islamic revolution stayed on to serve in the IRIAF when it was somewhat dangerous for pilots to continue their military service. While a major, he often clashed with his superior Lieutenant Colonel Abbas Babaei.[2] Abbas Babaei was "notorious for his merciless treatment of the pilots and officers" considered disloyal to the new regime[4] and because of this, Jalil Zandi was condemned to ten years of imprisonment. While in prison, he was threatened with execution, but by demand of the then-air force commander and many other air force pilots, he was released after six months.[5]

Iran–Iraq War

He earned his fame as an F-14 Tomcat pilot during the Iran–Iraq War. He has been reliably credited with shooting down 11 Iraqi aircraft (eight confirmed victories[6] [7] through examination with US intelligence documents released according to FOIA inquiry and three probable victories).[8] The victories include four MiG-23s, two Su-22s, two MiG-21s, and three Mirage F1s.[9] This makes him one of the most successful Iranian fighter aces and the most successful F-14 Tomcat pilot worldwide.[9]

Post-war

His last official post was deputy for planning and organization of the Iranian Air Force.

He died with his wife Zahra Moheb Shahedin in 2001 in a car accident near Tehran.[2] He is buried in Behesht-e Zahra cemetery in the south of Tehran. The couple had three sons: Vahid, Amir, and Nader.

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.iiaf.net/iiafmisc/announcements/announcements.html Imperial Iranian Air Force: Samurai in the skies
  2. http://www.acig.org/artman/publish/article_214.shtml Fire in the Hills: Iranian and Iraqi Battles of Autumn 1982, by Tom Cooper & Farzad Bishop, Sept. 9, 2003
  3. Iranian F-14 Tomcat Units in Combat by Tom Cooper & Farzad Bishop, 2004, Oxford: Osprey Publishing, p. 79,
  4. Iranian F-14 Tomcat Units in Combat by Tom Cooper & Farzad Bishop, 2004, Oxford: Osprey Publishing, p. 23,
  5. Iranian F-14 Tomcat Units in Combat by Tom Cooper & Farzad Bishop, 2004, Oxford: Osprey Publishing, pp. 23-24,
  6. Web site: Welcome to the Air Combat Information Group.
  7. Web site: Welcome to the Air Combat Information Group.
  8. Herbert . Adam . Air Power Classics . Air Force Magazine . January 2015. 76 .
  9. Iranian F-14 Tomcat Units in Combat by Tom Cooper & Farzad Bishop, 2004, Oxford: Osprey Publishing, pp. 85–88,