| Jaligny-sur-Besbre | |
| Commune Status: | Commune |
| Image Coat Of Arms: | Blason Jaligny.svg |
| Arrondissement: | Vichy |
| Canton: | Moulins-2 |
| Insee: | 03132 |
| Postal Code: | 03220 |
| Mayor: | Annie Deborbe[1] |
| Term: | 2020 - 2026 |
| Intercommunality: | Entr'Allier Besbre et Loire |
| Coordinates: | 46.3808°N 3.5928°W |
| Elevation M: | 245 |
| Elevation Min M: | 239 |
| Elevation Max M: | 307 |
| Area Km2: | 9.63 |
Jaligny-sur-Besbre (in French pronounced as /ʒaliɲi syʁ bɛbʁ/, literally Jaligny on Besbre) is a commune in the Allier department in central France.