Jalaleddin Farsi Explained

Jalaleddin Farsi
Birth Place:Mashhad, Imperial Iran
Office1:Member of Iranian Parliament
Term Start1:28 May 1984
Term End1:28 May 1988
Constituency1:Tehran, Rey and Shemiranat
Majority1:1,260,779 (54.6%)
Office2:Member of Assembly of Experts for Constitution
Term Start2:15 August 1979
Term End2:15 November 1979
Constituency2:Khorasan Province
Majority2:660,001 (62.1%)
Party:Islamic Republican Party
Otherparty:Islamic Coalition Party
Nationality:Iranian

Jaleleddin Farsi (Persian: جلال‌الدین فارسی; born 1934) is an Iranian politician who held various posts in the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Biography

Farsi was born in Mashhad in 1934.[1] During his studies at high school he met Ali Shariati and joined the movement supporting the Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh.[1] He went to Iraq in 1955 where he was arrested by the authorities.[1] Following his release from the prison he settled in Syria.[1] Upon his return to Iran Farsi was arrested and imprisoned until October 1962.[1] Then he joined the Ruhollah Khomeini’s opposition movement and delivered many speeches against the Shah.[1] He left Iran and settled in Lebanon where he was trained in guerilla techniques. He was a senior Islamic Coalition member and maintained ties to Fada'iyan-e Islam.[2] He served as a member of the parliament from 1984 to 1988. He was also elected to the 73-man Assembly of Experts for Constitution responsible for drafting the constitution in 1979.

Farsi belonged to the Islamic Republican Party's radical faction[3] and was its candidate for president in the 1980 election. However, he was replaced by Hassan Habibi after his Afghan origin was revealed (according to Article 115 of the constitution, president must be an Iranian citizen with Iranian origin).[4] [2]

Murder case

In 1992, Farsi killed a farmer in Taleqan during an argument. Four years later he was reportedly sentenced to the death penalty by the court of law. The case has never been cleared up.[3]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Memoirs of Marzieh Hadidchi (Part 29). Iranian Oral History. 28 May 2023. 6 February 2018.
  2. Book: Baqer Moin. Khomeini: Life of the Ayatollah. 1999. I.B.Tauris. 978-1-85043-128-2. 233.
  3. Book: Sepehr Zabir. The Left in Contemporary Iran (RLE Iran D). 2012. CRC Press. 978-1-136-81263-7. 104.
  4. Book: Adelkhah, Fariba . 2015. Iranian Studies. 27. The Thousand and One Borders of Iran: Travel and Identity. Routledge. 978-1317418979. 44.