| Jakarta Regional House of Representatives | |
| Native Name: | Indonesian: Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Jakarta |
| Legislature: | 2019–2024 period |
| Coa Pic: | File:Logo DPRD Jakarta.jpg |
| Session Room: | File:Sesi DPRD Jakarta.jpg |
| House Type: | Unicameral |
| Leader1 Type: | Speaker |
| Leader1: | Prasetyo Edi Marsudi |
| Party1: | (PDI-P) |
| Election1: | 14 October 2019 |
| Leader2 Type: | Deputy Speaker |
| Leader2: | Rani Mauliani |
| Party2: | (Gerindra) |
| Election2: | 2 June 2022 |
| Leader3 Type: | Deputy Speaker |
| Leader3: | Khoirudin |
| Party3: | (PKS) |
| Election3: | 2 June 2022 |
| Leader4 Type: | Deputy Speaker |
| Leader4: | Misan Samsuri |
| Party4: | (Demokrat) |
| Election4: | 14 October 2019 |
| Leader5 Type: | Deputy Speaker |
| Leader5: | Zita Anjani |
| Party5: | (PAN) |
| Election5: | 14 October 2019 |
| Members: | 106 |
| Structure1: | File:Indonesia Jakarta DPRD 2019.svg |
| Structure1 Res: | 250px |
| Political Groups1: | Government (outgoing) (44)Opposition (62) |
| Voting System1: | Open list |
| Last Election3: | 14 February 2024 |
| Next Election3: | 2029 |
| Meeting Place: | DPRD DKI Jakarta Building, Gambir, Central Jakarta |
The Special Region of Jakarta Regional House of Representatives (Indonesian: Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Daerah Khusus Jakarta, abbreviated DPRD Jakarta) is the unicameral legislature of the Indonesian province of Jakarta. The Council is composed of 106 members elected via party lists in the 2014 legislative election.[1] [2] Elections are held every five years and are conducted simultaneously with the nationwide legislative election.
It convenes in the DPRD Jakarta Building, Central Jakarta.
Under the Dutch East India Company's administration, a "College of Alderman" (Dutch; Flemish: College van Schepenen) for Batavia was established on 24 July 1620.[3] There was also the College van Heemraden (polder board).[4] In 1905, a municipal body known as the Gemeenten Batavia was established,[5] which was renamed to Stadsgemeente Batavia in 1926. During the Japanese occupation, an advisory body existed since September 1943.[6]
Following Indonesian independence, a local representative body was established by the new Indonesian government, though it was dissolved shortly afterwards due to Dutch reoccupation of the city. After the transfer of sovereignty, a temporary elected council of 25 members was established in 1950, intended to be a temporary body although it ended up lasting until 1956, when new regulations on local legislation were issued.[6]
With 106 members, the council has one speaker and four deputy speakers. In addition, five commissions on separate topics exist:[7]
| Legislative period | Golkar | PDI-P | PPP | PAN | PKB | PD | PDS | PBR | PKS | Hanura | Gerindra | Nasdem | PSI | Total | |||||||||||||||
| 2004–2009 | 7 | 11 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 16 | 4 | 2 | 18 | 75[8] | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2009–2014 | 7 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 32 | 4 | — | 18 | 4 | 6 | 94[9] | |||||||||||||||||
| 2014–2019 | 9 | 28 | 10 | 2 | 6 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 106[10] | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2019–2024 | 6 | 25 | 1 | 9 | 5 | 10 | 16 | — | 19 | 7 | 8 | 106[11] | - | 2024–2029 | 10 | 15 | 1 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 18 | — | 14 | 11 | 8 | 106[12] --> |
Note: Italic denotes interim speaker.
| Name | Start date | End date | Party |
| Dani Anwar | 25 August 2004 | 4 October 2004 | PKS |
| Ade Surapriatna | 4 October 2004 | 25 August 2009 | Golkar |
| Ferrial Sofyan | 25 August 2009 | 11 September 2009 | Demokrat |
| 11 September 2009 | 25 August 2014 | ||
| Jhonny Simanjuntak[13] | 25 August 2014 | 26 September 2014 | PDI-P |
| Prasetyo Edi Marsudi | 26 September 2014 | 26 August 2019 | |
| Pantas Nainggolan[14] | 26 August 2019 | 14 October 2019 | |
| Prasetyo Edi Marsudi[15] | 14 October 2019 | present |