Jacqui Dean Explained
Jacqueline Isobel Dean (née Hay, born 13 May 1957) is a New Zealand politician. She was a member of parliament for the Waitaki electorate, where she represented the National Party.
Early career
Dean was born in Palmerston North. She has worked in several roles, including professional acting. She hosted Play School, a children's television programme. She has also acted on stage, been a radio announcer, and worked in the education sector.
Early in Dean's political career, she served on the Waitaki District Council, representing the Oamaru ward. She also unsuccessfully contested the mayoralty.
Member of Parliament
In the 2005 election, she was the National Party's successful candidate for the Otago seat, a traditional National stronghold which had unexpectedly been taken by the Labour Party's David Parker. For this election, Dean campaigned on water issues, saying in her maiden speech to parliament that she believed water to be the "single most important issue facing New Zealand today". Dean won Otago by a margin of 1,995 votes.[2]
She was returned to Parliament in 2008 and 2011 for the geographically similar Waitaki electorate.[3] [4]
Dean was confirmed as Waitaki's representative in the .[5] During the 2014 election, Dean retained Waitaki by a margin of 16,668 votes.[6]
During the 2017 New Zealand general election, Dean retained Waitaki by a margin of 12,816 votes.[7]
In 2020, the Waitaki electorate returned Dean by a margin of 3,281 votes.[8] Following the election, she was appointed an Assistant Speaker.[9]
In late November 2021, National Party leader Judith Collins demoted fellow National MP Simon Bridges for alleged "serious misconduct" involving sexist comments that the latter had made during a party function in 2016. Dean had laid a complaint with then National Party leader and Prime Minister Bill English. Dean subsequently raised the matter in 2021 with Collins as part of the Francis review of Parliament's workplace culture. Collins' demotion of Bridges led the National Party's parliamentary caucus to remove Collins as party leader following a vote of no-confidence. Deputy Leader Shane Reti was appointed as interim leader prior to a scheduled leadership vote. In response to the fallout, Dean expressed surprise and disappointment that her actions had led to these events. She said that it was not her intention and opined that "several issues were conflated." Dean also confirmed that she had accepted Bridges' apology for his remarks.[10] [11]
In May 2022, Dean confirmed that she would not be contesting the 2023 New Zealand general election and would retired at the end of the 2020–2023 parliamentary term.[12]
Drug policy
Dean has been vocal on drug-related issues in New Zealand although she has no official role in this capacity.[13]
'Party pills'
In 2007, Dean campaigned for the banning of the sale of "party pills", namely benzylpiperazine (BZP), over which Associate Health Minister Jim Anderton (leader of the Progressive Party) accused her of indulging in political grandstanding, saying, "Perhaps Mrs Dean doesn't subscribe to the idea that any Government must balance the need to act promptly with its responsibilities to act fairly and follow due process, particularly where its actions affect those who are currently acting within existing legal constraints."[14] Dean's press releases refer to BZP as either "cattle drench" or a "worming agent".[15] BZP was developed for this use, but has never been commercially used as a wormer or drench.[16] EMCDDA | News releases Evidence that Dean has used to promote the BZP ban (such as the MRINZ report on BZP) has been criticised as consisting of flawed research which does not meet peer review requirements.[17]
Salvia divinorum
In November 2007 Dean called for the government to take action against Salvia divinorum, saying, "Salvia divinorum is a hallucinogenic drug, which has been banned in Australia, and yet here in New Zealand it continues to be sold freely" and "We’re dealing with a dangerous drug here, with the minister's wait and see approach like playing Russian Roulette with young people's lives."[18] In March 2008 she was reportedly pleased on hearing about plans for action against salvia but saying she was not hopeful it would be fast, given that it had taken the Government two-and-a-half years to move on BZP. Her concern about salvia was that people were self-medicating with it and combining it with other drugs including alcohol. "I don’t think we understand the long-term effects of Salvia divinorum", she said.[19]
Opponents of prohibitive Salvia restrictions argue that such reactions are largely due to an inherent prejudice and a particular cultural bias rather than any actual balance of evidence, pointing out inconsistencies in attitudes toward other more toxic and addictive drugs such as alcohol and nicotine. [20] While not objecting to some form of regulatory legal control, in particular concerning the sale to minors or sale of enhanced high-strength extracts, most Salvia proponents otherwise argue against stricter legislation.[21]
Alcohol and tobacco
When questioned by Māori Party MP Tariana Turia on why she was unwilling to take the same prohibitory line on smoking cigarettes and drinking alcohol as she took on BZP, Dean said, "Alcohol and tobacco have been with our society for many, many years."[22] Dean's Otago electorate is also home to approximately 5% of New Zealand's wine production, described by the New Zealand Wine Growers Association as a new but aggressively expanding wine area, which is now New Zealand's seventh-largest wine region.[23]
Dihydrogen monoxide hoax
In August 2007, as a result of emails from ACT on Campus members based loosely around the well-known dihydrogen monoxide hoax, she sent a letter to Associate Health Minister Jim Anderton, asking if there were any plans to ban "dihydrogen monoxide", apparently not realising that it is the chemical name of water.[24]
In September 2007, the Social Tonics Association of New Zealand (STANZ) called for Dean to step down from speaking on drug issues after she demonstrated "a lack of credibility in calling for the ban of dihydrogen monoxide (water)". STANZ Chairman Matt Bowden said, "The DHMO hoax played on the member this week is not a joke, it highlights a serious issue at the heart of drug policymaking. Ms Dean demonstrated a 'ban anything moderately harmful' reflex. This approach is just downright dangerous." "Jacqui Dean has clearly demonstrated a lack of credibility in her requests to the Minister to consider banning water; She has also seriously embarrassed her National Party colleagues who can no longer have confidence in her petitions to ban BZP or anything else."[25]
When interviewed on the radio by Marcus Lush on 14 September 2007, she referred to the members of ACT on Campus as "left-wingers". She also suggested that there were no lessons to be learned from her attempts to call for a ban on water.
References
- Web site: Anderton, Jim . April 2007 . Jacqui Dean indulging in political grandstanding . Progressive Party Website . 5 November 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20071029024659/http://www.progressive.org.nz/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=2674 . 29 October 2007 . refAnderton2007 . dead .
- Web site: Blosser . Brett. Lessons in The Use of Mazatec Psychoactive Plants. The Salvia divinorum Research and Information Center. 19 October 2007 . refBlosserLessons.
- Web site: Dawson, Michael . Alex Wodak . Wodak, Alex . April 2007 . RE. Draft report on the BZP/TFMPP and alcohol safety study . access UTS . 26 February 2008 . refDawson2007 .
- Web site: Dean. Jacqui . Press Releases . https://web.archive.org/web/20071111003851/http://jacquidean.co.nz/index.php?%2Fpages%2Fnews.html . dead . 11 November 2007. Jacqui Dean . Personal Website . 27 February 2008 . refDeanPR.
- Web site: Dean. Jacqui . November 2005 . Maiden Speech to Parliament . New Zealand National Party . 26 February 2008 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081016051835/http://www.national.org.nz/Article.aspx?ArticleID=5519 . 16 October 2008.
- Web site: Dean. Jacqui. Aug 2007a. Letter to Associate Health Minister Jim Anderton re Dihydrogen Monoxide.
- Dean. Jacqui . September 2007b. Misuse of Drugs (Classification of BZP) Amendment Bill – First Reading. Order Paper, Debates (Hansard), Questions, Daily Progress, Journals. 642. 11714. New Zealand Parliament . 26 February 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20071115012758/http://www.parliament.nz/en-NZ/PB/Debates/Debates/f/2/5/48HansD_20070911_00000731-Misuse-of-Drugs-Classification-of-BZP-Amendment.htm. 15 November 2007.
- Web site: Dean. Jacqui. September 2007c. LUSH~talks to National MP Jacqui Dean about being caught out a long-running hoax designed to trick MP's into supporting a ban on water. LUSH Radio. 26 February 2008.
- EMCDDA. 2007. Risk Assessment Report of a new psychoactive substance: 1-benzylpiperazine (BZP). The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. 27 February 2008. dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080302220556/https://ednd-cma.emcdda.europa.eu/assets/upload/Risk_Assessment_Report_BZP.pdf. 2 March 2008. refEMCDDA2007.
- Web site: Goode, Dr Richard. April 2007. Libertarianz: Mind Your Own Business, Jacqui Dean. Libertarianz Party. 27 February 2008. refGoode2007.
- Lopez. Alan D.. April 2005. The evolution of the Global Burden of Disease framework for disease, injury and risk factor quantification: developing the evidence base for national, regional and global public health action. Globalization and Health. 1. 5. BioMed Central Ltd. 10.1186/1744-8603-1-5. 15847690. 5. 1143783. free. – Table 2. Global burden of disease and injury attributable to selected risk factors, 1990.
- Web site: New Zealand Ministry of Health. Alcohol in New Zealand. New Zealand Ministry of Health Publications. 26 February 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080224072503/http://www.moh.govt.nz/alcohol. 24 February 2008.
- Web site: New Zealand Wine Growers. 2006. Central Otago. Otago Region, with regional statistical tables 1997–2006 www.nzwine.com/statistics/vineyard.php3. New Zealand Wine. 2 March 2008. refNZWineGrowers.
- Web site: NIAAA. August 2001. Number of deaths and age-adjusted death rates per 100,000 population for categories of alcohol-related (A-R) mortality, United States and States, 1979–96.. https://web.archive.org/web/20070807093311/http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/Resources/DatabaseResources/QuickFacts/Other/armort01.htm. 7 August 2007. Database Resources / Statistical Tables . National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). 20 October 2007. refNIAAA2001.
- Nutt. David. Leslie. King. William. Saulsbury. Colin. Blakemore. March 2007. Development of a rational scale to assess the harm of drugs of potential misuse. The Lancet. 369. 9566. 1047–1053. 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60464-4. 17382831. 5903121. refNutt2007.
- Web site: Siebert. Daniel. The Legal Status of Salvia divinorum. The Salvia divinorum Research and Information Center. 4 March 2007. refSiebertLegalStatus.
- Web site: Stargate (press release). January 2006. Party pills: BZP safety review. Scoop – Business. 2 March 2008. refStargate2006 .
News references
- News: Mclean, Elspeth . Ban on BZP nears, salvia targeted . Otago Daily Times . 14 March 2008 . refElspeth20080314 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080315230014/http://www.odt.co.nz/article.php?refid=2008%2C03%2C14%2C3%2C00300%2Cd5f2f345e1bd5601f85f7c01890d4023§=4 . 15 March 2008 .
- News: New Zealand National Party (Press Release). Govt Sits Back on Salvia Divinorum Sales . Scoop – Parliament. 5 November 2007 . refNZNP20071105.
- News: New Zealand National Party (Press Release). Party pills – a bad export. Scoop – Parliament. 22 March 2007 . refNZNP20070322.
- News: Stuff (NZPA) . MP slams BZP as gateway drug, cause of psychosis . Stuff National News Story (Fairfax New Zealand) . 10 October 2007 . refStuff20071010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20071111123730/http://www.stuff.co.nz/4232873a11.html . 11 November 2007 .
- News: Social Tonics Association (Press Release) . Water banning reflex no joke . Scoop – Politics . 15 September 2007 . 5 November 2007 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080305004530/http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PO0709/S00211.htm . 5 March 2008. refSTA20070915 .
- News: Stuff (NZPA). National MP falls victim to water hoax. NZPA. 13 September 2007. 13 September 2007. refStuff20070913.
General references
- Web site: Jacqui Dean. New Zealand Parliament . 19 November 2014. 30 May 2015. refNZMPsJDean.
External links
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Notes and References
- Web site: 20 August 2009 . TV treasure unearthed at city library . 11 December 2022 . Stuff.co.nz.
- Web site: Official Count Results – Otago . . 3 November 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200122163847/http://archive.electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_2005/electorate-37.html . 22 January 2020 . 1 October 2005 . live.
- News: Jacqui Dean wins rejigged Waitaki seat in a landslide . 25 September 2014 . . 9 November 2008. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200401124155/http://www.stuff.co.nz/southland-times/news/710876/Jacqui-Dean-wins-rejigged-Waitaki-seat-in-a-landslide. 1 April 2020.
- News: Bruce . David . Dean has eye on Cabinet post . 25 September 2014 . . 28 November 2011 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20150721180252/http://www.odt.co.nz/election-2011/-south/188436/dean-has-eye-cabinet-post . 21 July 2015 .
- News: Latest results: Waitaki . 25 September 2014 . . 20 September 2014 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20150721180054/http://www.odt.co.nz/news/election-2014/316234/latest-results-waitaki . 21 July 2015 .
- Web site: Official Count Results – Waitaki . 3 November 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200122162339/http://archive.electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_2014/electorate-59.html . 22 January 2020 . 10 October 2014 . live.
- Web site: Waitaki – Official Result . . 3 November 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200117212938/http://archive.electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_2017/electorate-details-59.html . 17 January 2020 . live.
- Web site: Waitaki – Official Result . . 8 November 2020 .
- Web site: Daily progress for Thursday, 26 November 2020 . New Zealand Parliament . 25 November 2020.
- News: Ensor . Jamie . Jacqui Dean surprised allegation used to demote Simon Bridges as Judith Collins calls for 'new broom' to take leadership, picks contenders . 26 November 2021 . . 26 November 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211126001801/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2021/11/jacqui-dean-surprised-allegation-used-to-demote-simon-bridges-as-judith-collins-calls-for-new-broom-to-take-leadership-picks-contenders.html . 26 November 2021. live.
- News: Houlahan . Mike . 'Not my intention': Dean disappointed by Collins' move against Bridges . 26 November 2021 . . 26 November 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211126154810/https://www.odt.co.nz/news/national/not-my-intention-dean-disappointed-collins%E2%80%99-move-against-bridges. 26 November 2021. live.
- News: National MP Jacqui Dean to leave Parliament after election . 20 May 2022 . Radio New Zealand. https://web.archive.org/web/20221014052909/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/467498/national-mp-jacqui-dean-to-leave-parliament-after-election. 14 October 2022. live.
- [#refNZMPsJDean|New Zealand Parliament MPs – Jacqui Dean]
- [#refAnderton2007|Anderton 2007]
- [#refNZNP20070322|New Zealand National Party 22 March 2007 (Media story)]
- [#refEMCDDA2007|EMCDDA 2007]
- [#refDawson2007|Dawson & Wodak 2007]
- [#refNZNP20071105|New Zealand National Party 5 November 2007 (Media story)]
- [#refElspeth20080314|Elspeth 14 March 2008 (Media story)]
- [#refNutt2007|Nutt et al. 2007]
- [#refSiebertLegalStatus|Siebert (Legal status)]
- [#refStuff20071010|Stuff 10 October 2007 (Media story)]
- [#refNZWineGrowers|NZ Wine Growers 2006]
- [#refStuff20070913|Stuff 13 September 2007 (Media story)]
- [#refSTA20070915|Social Tonics Association 15 September 2007 (Media story)]