Jacob Hagiz Explained

Jacob Hagiz
Native Name:יעקב חגיז
Native Name Lang:he
Birth Date:1620
Birth Place:Fez, Morocco
Death Date:1674
Death Place:Constantinople
Nationality:Ottoman Jew
Occupation:Talmudist, rabbi
Known For:Opposing Sabbatai Zevi, numerous Talmudic and rabbinical writings
Notable Works:
  • Teḥillat Ḥokhmah
  • Oraḥ Mishor
  • Petil Tekhelet
  • Eẓ ha-Ḥayyim
Spouse:Daughter of David Karigal
Children:
  • Daughter married Moses ibn Ḥabib
  • Daughter married Moses Ḥayyun
Relatives:Nehemiah Hayyun (grandson)
Teachers:David Karigal
Students:Moses ibn Ḥabib, Joseph Almosnino
Religion:Judaism

Jacob Hagiz (1620–1674) was a Jewish Talmudist born of a Sephardic Jewish family at Fez, Morocco.[1] Ḥagiz's teacher was David Karigal[2] who afterward became his father-in-law. In about 1646, Ḥagiz went to Italy for the purpose of publishing his books, and remained there until after 1656, supporting himself by teaching. Samuel di Pam, rabbi at Livorno, calls himself a pupil of Ḥagiz. About 1657, Ḥagiz left Livorno for Jerusalem, where the Vega brothers of Livorno had founded a beit midrash for him,[3] and where he became a member of the rabbinical college.[4] There a large number of eager young students gathered about him, among whom were Moses ibn Ḥabib, who became his son-in-law, and Joseph Almosnino, later rabbi of Belgrade.[5] Another son-in-law of his was Moses Ḥayyun,[6] father of Nehemiah Hayyun.

Jacob Ḥagiz was active in the opposition to Sabbatai Zevi and put him under the ban.[7]

About 1673, Ḥagiz went to Constantinople to publish his Leḥem ha-Panim, but he died there before this was accomplished. This book, as well as many others of his, was lost.[8] He also wrote:

References

Its bibliography:

Notes and References

  1. Book: Goldish, Matt . Jewish questions: responsa on Sephardic life in the early modern period . 2008 . Princeton University Press . 978-0-691-12264-9 . Princeton, N.J . lx.
  2. Ḳorban Minḥah, No. 105
  3. [Heinrich Grätz|Grätz]
  4. [Moses ibn Habib]
  5. [Moses Hagiz]
  6. [Chaim Joseph David Azulai]
  7. [Heinrich Graetz]
  8. [Moses Ḥagiz]