| Jackson River | |
| Name Other: | Jacksons River, Jackson's River |
| Name Etymology: | William Jackson, the first settler on the river. |
| Map Size: | 300 |
| Pushpin Map: | USA Virginia |
| Pushpin Map Size: | 300 |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of the mouth of the Jackson River in Virginia |
| Subdivision Type1: | Country |
| Subdivision Name1: | United States |
| Subdivision Type2: | State |
| Subdivision Name2: | Virginia |
| Subdivision Type4: | County |
| Subdivision Name4: | Alleghany County, Botetourt County, Bath County, Highland County |
| Length: | 96miles |
| Source1 Location: | Appalachian Mountains, Highland County, Virginia |
| Source1 Coordinates: | 38.4353°N -79.6431°W |
| Mouth: | James River |
| Mouth Location: | Alleghany County, Virginia |
| Mouth Coordinates: | 37.7842°N -79.7758°W |
The Jackson River is a major tributary of the James River in the U.S. state of Virginia, flowing .[1] The James River is formed by the confluence of the Jackson River and the Cowpasture River.
The Jackson River rises in Highland County, Virginia, near the border of West Virginia. It flows south between Back Creek Mountain and Jack Mountain, entering Bath County, where it continues to flow south. The Jackson River is impounded by Gathright Dam in Alleghany County, creating Lake Moomaw. From the dam, Jackson River flows south and then east through Alleghany County, through the city of Covington and the town of Clifton Forge, before joining with the Cowpasture River to create the James River.
The river is named for the first white settler on its banks,[2] William Jackson, who received a grant of 270acres from King George II in 1750.[3] Jackson was possibly an acquaintance of Alexander Dunlap, the first white settler on the Calfpasture River.[4]
. Henry Gannett . The origin of certain place names in the United States . 1905 . . 167.