Jackie Trad Explained

Honorific Prefix:The Honourable
Jackie Trad
Order:34th
Office:Deputy Premier of Queensland
Premier:Annastacia Palaszczuk
Term Start:14 February 2015
Term End:10 May 2020
Predecessor:Jeff Seeney
Successor:Steven Miles
Office2:Treasurer of Queensland
Premier2:Annastacia Palaszczuk
Term Start2:12 December 2017
Term End2:10 May 2020
Predecessor2:Curtis Pitt
Successor2:Cameron Dick
Office3:Minister for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Partnerships of Queensland
Premier3:Annastacia Palaszczuk
Term Start3:12 December 2017
Term End3:10 May 2020
Predecessor3:Mark Furner
Successor3:Craig Crawford
Office4:Minister for Transport of Queensland
Premier4:Annastacia Palaszczuk
Term Start4:9 February 2017
Term End4:12 December 2017
Predecessor4:Stirling Hinchliffe
Successor4:Mark Bailey
Term Start5:14 February 2015
Term End5:8 December 2015
Predecessor5:Scott Emerson
Successor5:Stirling Hinchliffe
Office6:Minister for Infrastructure, Local Government and Planning of Queensland
Premier6:Annastacia Palaszczuk
Term Start6:14 February 2015
Term End6:12 December 2017
Predecessor6:Jeff Seeney
Successor6:Cameron Dick
Office7:Minister for Trade and Investment
of Queensland
Term Start7:14 February 2015
Term End7:10 February 2017
Premier7:Annastacia Palaszczuk
Predecessor7:Tim Nicholls
Office8:Shadow Minister for Main Roads
Term Start8:4 March 2014
Term End8:14 February 2015
Leader8:Annastacia Palaszczuk
Predecessor8:Tim Mulherin
Successor8:Fiona Simpson
Office9:Shadow Minister for Transport
Term Start9:10 May 2012
Term End9:14 February 2015
Leader9:Annastacia Palaszczuk
Predecessor9:Desley Scott
Successor9:Scott Emerson
Office10:Shadow Minister for Environment and Heritage Protection, Small Business and Consumer Affairs & The Arts
Term Start10:10 May 2012
Term End10:14 February 2015
Leader10:Annastacia Palaszczuk
Predecessor10:Bill Byrne (Environment and Heritage Protection)
Annastacia Palaszczuk (Small Business & The Arts)
Successor10:Stephen Bennett (Environment and Heritage Protection)
Tim Nicholls (Small Business)
Ian Walker (The Arts)
Office11:Member of the Queensland Parliament for South Brisbane
Term Start11:28 April 2012
Term End11:6 October 2020
Predecessor11:Anna Bligh
Successor11:Amy MacMahon
Birth Name:Jacklyn Anne Trad
Birth Date:1972 4, df=yes
Birth Place:South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Party:Labor
Spouse:Damien van Brunschot
Children:2
Occupation:Public Servant
Industrial Organiser
Alma Mater:Griffith University (BA)
University of Sydney (MA)
Signature:Jackie Trad signature 2017.svg

Jacklyn Anne Trad (born 25 April 1972) is an Australian former politician. She was Deputy Premier of Queensland from 2015 to 2020, Treasurer of Queensland from 2017 to 2020 and represented the Electoral district of South Brisbane for the Labor Party from April 2012 to October 2020.[1]

Trad also served as Queensland's Minister for Transport, Minister for Trade, Minister for Infrastructure, Local Government and Planning, and Minister for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Partnerships in the Palaszczuk Government.

Personal life and family

Trad is the second daughter of Lebanese immigrants; Lebanese Arabic was her first language. The family returned to Lebanon in 1979 to live in Beirut for one year where she attended the International College. Back in Australia, she attended Lourdes Hill College in Brisbane and her parents became local small business owners, operating a fruit shop in Woolloongabba.[2] She began an arts degree at Griffith University and completed a Master of Public Policy at the University of Sydney.

She grew up in South Brisbane and currently lives in the suburb of West End with her husband and two children.[3]

Trad identifies as Catholic and with her Maronite Church heritage.[4]

Political career

Trad was elected to the legislature at the South Brisbane by-election held on 28 April 2012.[5] The by-election was held after the resignation of the previous Labor Party incumbent and former Premier Anna Bligh.[6]

Trad has also held several positions within the structure of the Australian Labor Party (ALP). She was formerly the Queensland ALP Assistant State Secretary, President of the Kurilpa Branch, a delegate to the ALP National and State Conferences, member of the National Executive Committee and also the Secretary of Labor Women's Organisation Queensland.[7] She is the current leader of Queensland Labor's Left Faction.[8]

Trad is on the record as being a supporter of same-sex marriage.[9] She is also a supporter of adoption by same-sex partners.[10] [11]

Opposition

On 29 April 2012, Opposition Leader Annastacia Palaszczuk appointed Trad as Shadow Minister for Transport and Main Roads, Environment and Heritage Protection, Small Business, Consumer Affairs and the Arts.

Trad was appointed as a member of the Parliamentary Ethics Committee and Parliamentary Crime and Misconduct Committee respectively, and served from May 2012 to January 2015.

On 11 September 2012, Leader of the House Ray Stevens referred to Trad as "Jihad Jackie" during parliamentary debate.[12] Believing the term to be referring to her Lebanese heritage, Ms Trad objected and requested that the remark be withdrawn. Immediately following this interaction, Premier Campbell Newman said that Jackie Trad was "precious" and needed to "harden up."[13] Trad commented outside parliament that "It is outrageous to think that the Queensland Parliament should be condoning these sorts of racist barbs when they are unacceptable in the community." Her comments were echoed by Ethnic Communities Council executive manager Ian Muil when he said Mr Stevens' comment would upset people, especially in the Muslim community, describing it as "dog-whistle type stuff."[14]

First Palaszczuk Ministry

Following the Queensland state election on 31 January 2015, Tim Mulherin stood down as deputy leader, and Trad was named his successor. She thus became Deputy Premier of Queensland in the Palaszczuk Ministry on 14 February 2015.[15]

In addition to being sworn in as the Deputy Premier, Trad became the Minister for Infrastructure, Local Government and Planning, Minister for Transport and Minister for Trade.[16] Following changes to the Palaszczuk Ministry in December 2015, which included expanding its size from 14 to 17, the transport portfolio was transferred to new minister Stirling Hinchliffe.[17] Following Mr Hinchliffe's resignation as Minister for Transport in February 2017, Trad regained the portfolio and held it until the Second Palaszczuk Ministry was sworn in on 12 December 2017.[18]

Tree clearing laws

On 17 March 2016, Trad introduced the Vegetation Management (Reinstatement) Amendment Bill into parliament,[19] the Palaszczuk Government's bill intended to reverse the previous government's repeal of the Wild Rivers Legislation, enacted in 2005 in an attempt to preserve native vegetation.[20] The changes in legislation under the Newman Government in 2013 had allowed increased rates of tree-clearing in Queensland. The Statewide Landcover and Tree Study (SLATS) report showed 296,324 hectares was cleared in 2013–14, a threefold increase on 2009–10 and the highest level since 2006. The 2014–15 Report found that a further 207,000 hectares was cleared.[21] Trad called the proposed legislation "nation-leading" and one of the Palaszczuk Government's key commitments for protecting the Great Barrier Reef.[22] Despite widespread public campaigning by conservation groups, the bill failed to pass the Legislative Assembly with a vote of 42 in favour and 44 against. It was the first time the Palaszczuk Government had failed to get one of its own bills through parliament.[23] Ms Trad announced in October 2016 that Labor would re-introduce the legislation if it won the next election. Following their victory at the 2017 Election, Labor re-introduced the bill as the Vegetation Management and OtherLegislation Amendment Bill 2018 and it passed on 9 May 2018.[24]

Abortion reform

On 10 May 2016, Independent former-Labor MP Rob Pyne introduced two pieces of legislation to the Legislative Assembly aimed at decriminalising abortion in Queensland.[25] Trad became the first government MP to support the bill and described herself as “unashamedly pro-choice”. She said it was time for Queensland law “to catch up with legal precedent and treat pregnancy termination as a health issue, not a criminal issue.”[26] Her public statements in support of abortion law reform prompted Brisbane Catholic Archbishop Mark Coleridge to offer to "counsel" her and her Labor colleagues. At a rally in opposition to Mr Pyne's bills, Archbishop Coleridge also likened the practice of abortion to Nazi Germany. Ms Trad responded: "I would have thought the archbishop had more important things to focus on, like the inquiry into institutional abuse and the findings that are coming out of that inquiry than what is before the Queensland parliament," a reference to the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse.[27] Following the decision by the LNP to vote against the bills, Mr Pyne withdrew them both in February 2017.

The Palaszczuk Government referred the issue to the Queensland Law Reform Commission and pledged to introduce its own bill to decriminalise abortion in the next term of parliament.[28] The Termination of Pregnancy Bill 2018 was introduced to the Queensland Parliament on 22 August 2018, and passed on 25 October the same year.

Planning reform

On 12 November 2015, Trad introduced 3 government bills into the Legislative Assembly aimed at reforming the infrastructure and planning framework in Queensland, including what would become the Planning Act 2016.[29] The new Planning Act made several changes to planning rules in the state including introducing 'bounded' code assessment that ensures proposed developments are more strictly assessed against the planning code, independent examination of proposed developments that may impact heritage buildings, a requirement for local government to publish reasons for development decisions for the first time, providing the ability for local governments to increase infrastructure charges to deliver community infrastructure, and affording residents and community groups the ability to appeal development decisions without adverse cost orders being awarded against them.[30] [31] [32] [33]

Local Government electoral reform

On 1 December 2016, Trad introduced the Local Government Electoral (Transparency and Accountability in Local Government) and Other Legislation Amendment Bill into Queensland Parliament. The bill was passed into law on 10 May 2017, and amended a number of existing laws, most notably the Local Government Electoral Act 2011.[34]

The Crime and Corruption Commission’s December 2015 report regarding transparency and accountability in local government was noted as a major catalyst for the bill’s introduction.[35] A number of reforms to local government elections resulted, including ‘real-time’ political donation disclosures (in line with reforms to state elections introduced by the Palaszczuk Government), setting the candidate and third-party election disclosure donation threshold at $500 to align with a councillor's register of interest gift disclosures threshold, and a requirement that all unspent campaign donations are either to be held for future campaign expenditure, returned to the relevant political party or transferred to a registered charity.[36]

Second Palaszczuk Ministry

On 12 December 2017, Trad was sworn in as Deputy Premier, Treasurer and Minister for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Partnerships in the Second Palaszczuk Ministry.[37]

First Budget

Trad delivered her first budget as Queensland Treasurer in June 2018, for the 2018–19 financial year. Official budget papers unveiled a $1.512 billion surplus in 2017–18 – more than three times the forecast in the Mid Year Fiscal and Economic Review in December 2017.[38] The 2018–19 budget also forecast operating surpluses for the next four years. The increase in forecast surpluses meant general government sector debt in 2017–18 was approximately $2.4 billion less than estimated in the 2017–18 budget. However, government debt was forecast to increase from a total of $70.8 billion in 2018/19 to $83 billion in 2021–22.[39]

The Budget included $50 million in 2018–19 as a capital grant to support the development of concentrated solar thermal projects to provide clean baseload power, and included additional funding over three years for solar and energy efficiency measures through the $97 million Advancing Clean Energy Schools program.[40]

Mining Rehabilitation Reforms

Trad introduced the Mineral and Energy Resources (Financial Provisioning) Bill on 15 February 2018, and was passed in November the same year.[41] The MERFP Act aims to ensure that land disturbed by mining activities is rehabilitated to a safe and stable landform that does not cause environmental harm, and can sustain an approved post-mining land use through requiring mining companies to develop Progressive Rehabilitation and Closure Plans.[42] [43] The Progressive Rehabilitation and Closure Plan requirements commenced on 1 November 2019 and have been integrated into the existing environmental authority processes for new mines.[44]

Second Budget

Trad's second budget as Queensland Treasurer was delivered in June 2019 for the 2019–20 financial year.[45] A significant expenditure unveiled by the budget was the allocation of $250 million to CleanCo, a recently established government-owned clean energy generator operating and growing a portfolio of low and zero emission electricity generation assets to help Queensland achieve its 50 per cent renewable energy target.[46] The budget also included a $330 million five-year allocation for the Great Barrier Reef including to the Joint Field Management Program for reef protection measures implemented by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority and the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service.

Questions over investment property

Queensland Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk removed Trad from all dealings with Brisbane's Cross River Rail project in the wake of controversy that emerged surrounding an investment property.[47] The property was purchased by Trad's family trust in the Brisbane suburb of Woolloongabba for $695,000 in March 2019. The location was within proximity of the proposed Boggo Road station in the $5.4 billion Cross River Rail Project for which Trad had ministerial responsibility.[48] [49] Trad was subsequently referred to the Crime and Corruption Commission (CCC) by Opposition Leader Deb Frecklington.[50] [51] The chair of the commission recused himself from the investigation after questions about a call he received from Trad, which both parties described as a courtesy call.[52]

In September 2019, the commission announced it would not investigate Trad, stating that they saw no evidence that supported a reasonable suspicion of corrupt conduct. The commission did make several recommendations about rule changes and legislation to lower corruption risks.[53] [54]

Resignation and CCC investigation

On 9 May 2020, the Crime and Corruption Commission launched an investigation into Trad's potential misuse of power in the selection of a principal of a newly constructed school in her electorate.[55] On the same day, she announced she would stand down from all her ministerial positions (including Deputy Premier and Treasurer) until the conclusion of the CCC's investigation.[56] Health minister Steven Miles would become Deputy Premier, while Cameron Dick would become Treasurer.[57] She formally resigned from the positions the following day.

The CCC investigation cleared Trad in July that year, stating that "there is no prima facie case that the Deputy Premier has committed a criminal offence or that she was motivated by any dishonest or corrupt intent". However, it also stated that the way in which the Department of Education had handled the recruitment exercise had created a corruption risk.[58]

Trad later said to reporters that she felt vindicated by the CCC's findings,[59] and that referrals by the LNP opposition to the corruption watchdog were politically motivated.[60]

Trad later took the CCC to court to prevent the release of the commission's report into her conduct, with litigation funded by the State Government.[61]

Another case before the state's High Court at the same time, into former public trustee and Labor figure Peter Carne, set a precedent that CCC is not able report publicly on investigations without an explicit corruption or disciplinary finding from the commission.[62] Trad's case was subsequently dismissed in Trad's favour. The CCC Chair has requested the Labor State Government change the law to allow the publication of reports in the public interest, which is yet to be enacted.[63]

2020 Queensland state election

Trad approached the 2020 election under significant pressure. The combination of a marginal seat targeted by the Greens and the LNP's decision to preference Greens above Labor sparked speculation that Trad could lose her seat to second-time Greens challenger Amy MacMahon.[64] [65] [66] Trad herself declared that she was in 'the fight of her political life.'[67] A Newspoll for the electorate of South Brisbane in late October found that the Greens would win the seat on a 54.5% two-party-preferred vote.[68]

On election night, ABC psephologist Antony Green called the South Brisbane seat for the Greens candidate. Despite only a small swing away from her primary vote, Trad slipped from first position to second and subsequently suffered an 8.90% two candidate preferred swing following the distribution of LNP preferences.[69] [70]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Kim Lyell."Trad declared South Brisbane winner", Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 10 May 2012. Retrieved 10 May 2012.
  2. Web site: 2016-06-28 . Michael Caton and Jackie Trad discuss Woolloongabba 28 June 2016 . 2023-03-09 . State Library of Queensland.
  3. News: Susan. Johnson . Susan Johnson (Australian author) . Jackie Trad . QWeekend. The Courier-Mail. 8–9 September 2012. 16–21.
  4. News: Layt . Stuart . Jackie Trad rejects archbishop offer of counsel on abortion . Brisbane Times.
  5. Web site: 2012 South Brisbane By-Election – Election Summary. www.ecq.qld.gov.au. Electoral Commission of Queensland.
  6. Web site: Results: 2012 South Brisbane by-election – ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation). 2020-09-30. www.abc.net.au.
  7. Web site: Member List – Queensland Parliament. 2020-09-30. www.parliament.qld.gov.au. en-AU.
  8. News: Wardill . Stave . 'Stupid factional games': Tensions high over MP move . Queensland Times . NewsCorp . 6 May 2020.
  9. Web site: Trad. Jackie. Speeches – Jackie Trad: Civil Partnerships. www.parliament.qld.gov.au. Parliament of Queensland.
  10. News: Same-Sex Couples And Single People Can Now Adopt In Queensland, Despite LNP Opposition . Sainty, Lane. 3 November 2016. BuzzFeed. 8 November 2016.
  11. News: Same-sex couples can now adopt children in Queensland after narrow vote . Preston, Dominic. 3 November 2016. Pink News. 8 November 2016.
  12. Web site: Williams . Brian . Ray Stevens' 'Jihad' remark about Jackie Trad sparks Queensland Parliament racism claim . Courier Mail . News Corp Australia . 14 September 2018.
  13. Web site: Jihad Jackie gibe: full transcript . Brisbane Times . Fairfax Media . 14 September 2018.
  14. Web site: Calligeros . Marissa . Premier advises MP to harden up after 'Jihad Jackie' gibe . Brisbane Times . Fairfax Media . 14 September 2018.
  15. Web site: Queensland election 2015: Annastacia Palaszczuk sworn in as Premier . Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 14 February 2015. 14 February 2015.
  16. Web site: Queensland Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk announces new 14-person ministry . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 15 February 2015. 16 February 2015.
  17. Web site: Remeikis . Amy . Annastacia Palaszczuk Announces Reshuffle . Brisbane Times . Fairfax Media . 14 September 2018.
  18. Web site: Queensland Cabinet reshuffle: Jackie Trad named as Transport Minister . ABC News . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 14 September 2018.
  19. Web site: New tree clearing legislation 'an attack on farmers', rural lobby group says . ABC News . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 14 September 2018.
  20. Web site: Wild Rivers legislation repealed in Queensland as new planning laws introduced to protect rivers . ABC News . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 14 September 2018.
  21. Web site: Debate over land clearing laws set to reignite at Qld election as current system cut down by all stakeholders . ABC News . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 14 September 2018.
  22. Web site: Deputy premier Jackie Trad says Labor will reinstate tree clearing laws after next election . Courier Mail . News Corp Australia . 14 September 2018.
  23. Web site: Queensland tree clearing laws fail to pass Parliament in blow to minority Labor Government . ABC News . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 14 September 2018.
  24. Web site: Vegetation Management and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2018 . Parliament of Queensland . Queensland Government . 15 September 2018.
  25. Web site: Queensland abortion bill: Rob Pyne says procedure 'should not be a crime' . ABC News . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 14 September 2018.
  26. Web site: Jabour . Bridie . Queensland abortion bill: deputy premier Jackie Trad joins decriminalisation push . The Guardian . The Guardian Australia . 14 September 2018.
  27. Web site: Layt . Stuart . Jackie Trad rejects archbishop offer of counsel on abortion . Brisbane Times . Fairfax Media . 14 September 2018.
  28. Web site: Abortion decriminalisation bills withdrawn from Queensland Parliament agenda . ABC News . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 14 September 2018.
  29. Web site: Planning Bill 2015 . Queensland Parliament . Queensland Government . 29 September 2020.
  30. Web site: Fact Sheet – Key Changes in Legislation . Department of Local Government and Planning . Queensland Government . 29 September 2020.
  31. Web site: Getting to know the new Queensland Planning Act 2016 – an introduction . Clayton Utz . 29 September 2020.
  32. Web site: Planning Act 2016 . Queensland Parliament . Queensland Government . 29 September 2020.
  33. Web site: Queensland's New Planning System . Better Planning Queensland . Queensland Government . 29 September 2020.
  34. Web site: Local Government Electoral (Transparency and Accountability in Local Government) and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2016 . Queensland Parliament . Queensland Government . 29 September 2020.
  35. Web site: Queensland council elections to be subject to 'real-time' donations disclosures . The Guardian . The Guardian Australia . 29 September 2020.
  36. Web site: Local Government Electoral (Transparency and Accountability in Local Government) and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2016 . Queensland Parliament . Queensland Government . 29 September 2020.
  37. Web site: It is now 100 per cent official – Queensland has a government . Brisbane Times . Fairfax Media . 14 September 2018.
  38. Web site: Jackie Trad's first Qld budget at a glance . SBS News . SBS . 18 September 2018.
  39. Web site: Queensland budget 2018: Coal comfort for now but debt set to blow out . Brisbane Times . Fairfax Media . 18 September 2018.
  40. Web site: Budget 2018–19 . Queensland Treasury . Queensland Government . 27 September 2020.
  41. Web site: Mineral and Energy Resources (Financial Provisioning) Bill 2018 . Queensland Parliament . 27 September 2020.
  42. Web site: Mining rehabilitation reforms . Department of Environment and Science . Queensland Government . 27 September 2020.
  43. Web site: Financial Provisioning Bill for financial assurance and rehabilitation in Queensland reintroduced, open for submissions . Clayton Utz . 27 September 2020.
  44. Web site: Financial Provisioning Scheme . Queensland Treasury . Queensland Government . 27 September 2020.
  45. Web site: Budget Papers 2019–20 . Queensland Treasury . Queensland Government . 27 September 2020.
  46. Web site: Queensland's new CleanCo . Queensland Treasury . Queensland Government . 27 September 2020.
  47. News: Jackie Trad stripped of Cross River Rail after Gabba investment property controversy . ABC News . 6 September 2019 . Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) . 27 September 2020.
  48. Web site: Treasurer Forced to Offload Investment Property. The Courier-Mail. subscription. 28 February 2020.
  49. Web site: Jackie Trad sells investment property after probe. Ludlow. Mark. 19 July 2019. Australian Financial Review. en. 28 February 2020.
  50. Web site: Premier Has Words With Trad Over House Scandal. The Courier-Mail. subscription. 28 February 2020.
  51. Web site: Trad's plan could be an act of extortion: Frecklington. Welburn. Alan. 31 May 2019. North Queensland Register. en. 28 February 2020.
  52. Web site: Trad stripped of Cross River Rail after Gabba investment property controversy. Bavas. Josh. 6 September 2019. ABC News. en-AU. 28 February 2020.
  53. Web site: LNP Attack: Trad a 'Gold Card Member' at CCC. www.couriermail.com.au. subscription. 28 February 2020.
  54. Web site: Jackie Trad in the clear over house buy. Ludlow. Mark. 6 September 2019. Australian Financial Review. en. 28 February 2020.
  55. Web site: 2020-05-09. Analysis: The corruption investigation that has the potential to unravel the Queensland Labor Government. 2020-09-30. www.abc.net.au. en-AU.
  56. Web site: Revealed: Anonymous letter that triggered Trad probe . www.couriermail.com.au.
  57. Web site: Queensland Deputy Premier Jackie Trad to stand aside from ministerial duties over corruption investigation. ABC News. 9 May 2020.
  58. News: Lynch . Lydia . Dennien . Matt . Former deputy premier Jackie Trad cleared of corrupt conduct . 10 July 2020 . Brisbane Times . 2 July 2020.
  59. Web site: Jackie Trad holds back tears as she's 'vindicated' by corruption watchdog . brisbanetimes.com.au . 2 July 2020 . Fairfax Media . 27 September 2020.
  60. Web site: "I'm a Victim of a Witch-Hunt" Trad Responds to CCC Findings . couriermail.com.au . News Corp Australia . 27 September 2020.
  61. Web site: Dennien . Cloe Read, Matt . 2023-10-03 . Former deputy premier wins bid to gag CCC report . 2023-12-06 . Brisbane Times . en.
  62. Web site: Dennien . Matt . 2023-09-13 . High Court muzzled Qld's watchdog. Now it demands law must change . 2023-12-06 . Brisbane Times . en.
  63. Web site: Dennien . Matt . 2023-09-15 . Carne and Trad reports should be public, anti-corruption boss says . 2023-12-06 . Brisbane Times . en.
  64. Web site: Silk. Marty. October 9, 2020. Qld miners attack Greens' over royalties. November 1, 2020. The Courier.
  65. Web site: Bavas. Josh. May 12, 2020. Where did it all go wrong for former Queensland Labor deputy premier Jackie Trad?. November 1, 2020. ABC News.
  66. Web site: Zillman. Stephanie. October 5, 2020. LNP to put Labor last in its Queensland election preferences, elevating the Greens. November 1, 2020. ABC News.
  67. Web site: McKenna. Kate. October 12, 2020. Annastacia Palaszczuk adamant Queensland's former deputy premier Jackie Trad will not return to the frontbench. November 1, 2020. ABC News.
  68. Web site: Bowe. William. October 26, 2020. Queensland election minus five days. November 1, 2020. Poll Bludger.
  69. Web site: Pollard. Emma. October 31, 2020. Jackie Trad unseated in South Brisbane — a bruising election loss for a party high-flyer. November 1, 2020. ABC News.
  70. Web site: 2020 state general election - South Brisbane . Electoral Commission of Queensland . July 2019 . Queensland Government . 13 November 2020.