Jackie Rea Explained

Jackie Rea
Birth Date:6 April 1921
Birth Place:Dungannon, County Tyrone, Ireland
Death Place:Cheadle Hulme, Greater Manchester
Professional:1947–1991
High Ranking:48 (1983–84)

John Joseph Rea (6 April 1921 – 20 October 2013)[1] [2] was a Northern Irish snooker player. He was the leading Irish snooker player until the emergence of Alex Higgins.

Rea reached the semi-final of the 1952 World Championship, losing to Fred Davis. With interest in professional snooker in decline, he was one of four entries for the 1957 World Championships, and lost to John Pulman in the final. He won the 1954/1955 News of the World Snooker Tournament, winning all his eight matches and taking the first prize of £500. He continued playing professional snooker for many years, including Pot Black, 1990 being his final year as a professional.

Career

Rea was born in Dungannon, County Tyrone, and began playing snooker at the age of 9 in the billiard room of the pub his father managed in Dungannon.[3] He won the All-Ireland Snooker Championship in 1947 and also the Northern Ireland Amateur Championship the same year. Rea became the Irish Professional Champion in 1947 through his defeat of Jack Bates and retained the championship until he was defeated by Alex Higgins in January 1972.[4] Rea held Higgins to 5–4 after the first session, but Higgins pulled away to win 28–12; the last scheduled session was not required (and was played as an exhibition match).[5]

Rea encouraged Higgins to move to England, and Higgins would rate Rea's help so highly that he described him as "a bit of a father figure".[6] Higgins would also later move to Cheadle, close to Rea. in 1981 (see p. 158). Rea claimed that once, after Higgins had insulted Rea's wife Betty, Rea (who had been in the Commandos) "laid [Higgins] out". Higgins later apologised profusely, and Rea said that they remained strong friends.[7]

When Alex Higgins married Lynn Hough on 5 January 1980, Rea was one of six people who held an arch of cues under which the couple walked as they left the United Reformed Church in Wilmslow, Cheshire – the other five being John Virgo, John Smyth, David Taylor, Bruce Donkin and actor Gareth Hunt.[8]

Rea first appeared in the World Championship in 1949, when he lost 18–17 to Conrad Stanbury in the second qualifying round. He didn't enter again until 1952 when he won two matches before losing to Fred Davis in the semi-final. He lost to John Pulman in the 1953 championship and again in the 1954 championships, losing this latter match just 31–30. He lost to Pulman again in 1956, separated by a loss to Fred Davis in a 1955 semi-final after beating Harry Stokes. By 1957 interest in snooker was ebbing and there just four entries for the World Title. Rea easily defeated Kingsley Kennerley in the semi-final 25–12 and ran John Pulman close before losing 39–34.

Rea was runner up in the 1952/53 News of the World Tournament. With a variety of starts, Rea won 5 of his 8 matches with a frames tally of 173 won to 123 lost. Rea therefore received a cheque for £300.[9] Rea would go one better in 1954/55 and would secure that year's event by winning all his eight matches, with a tally of 174 frames won and 122 lost. Only Joe Davis had previously won all his eight matches (during the 1953 event).[10] His win gave him a cheque for £500 and allowed his share of the gate at Leicester Square Hall to rise to 20%.[11]

Rea's victory at the end of the 1954/5 event is noted by Joe Davis, who had been grateful to Rea for presenting him with a silver cigarette stand upon Davis making his 500th century break at Leicester Square on 18 February 1953. Rea's prime coincided with a huge decline in support for snooker. Such a decline was sped up by the closure of Snooker's 'shop window' Leicester Square Hall at the end of January 1955. Rea was present for the final night of the hall.[12]

Rea was in his prime during a period when snooker players had to rely on exhibition bookings for their income. He made his exhibitions attractive by using comedy during them, indeed Jack Karnehm described Rea "as much as comedian as a snooker player".[13] Virgo has admitted his snooker impressions were inspired by Rea.

1969 to retirement

He was one of the eight original players in the first two Pot Black series which started in 1969.[14] Rea competed in the revived 1969 World Championship, losing 25–17 to Gary Owen. In the following championship, Rea faced defending champion John Spencer and Spencer achieved a winning lead at 31–15, which he extended to 37–17 as the 'dead' frames were still played out. Rea responded by winning all seven of the frames of the last session.[15] Rea entered the championship for most of the next 20 years, but his appearances became more sporadic from the late 1970s and he enjoyed only modest success.

Following his 19–11 first round defeat to Alex Higgins in the 1972 World Championship, Rea was forced into the qualifying competition. The closest he would come to qualification after this came in 1976 when he defeated Ian Anderson 8–5 and Bernard Bennett 8–5 only to lose in the deciding frame 8–7 to David Taylor in the final qualifying round.[16] At the start of 1976, Rea had been one of the guests who took part in Ray Reardon's This Is Your Life programme.[17]

In the qualifying round for the 1977 World Championship, Rea looked as if he might cause an upset when he led Doug Mountjoy, at the time Benson and Hedges Masters Champion, 8–6 and 9–8 notwithstanding a break of 135 by Mountjoy in the eighth frame. Despite it being a qualifying match, 400 people watched its conclusion in which Mountjoy finally triumphed 11–9.[18]

Rea also took part in the first World Challenge Cup. He joined Alex Higgins and Dennis Taylor to make up the Northern Ireland team. Rea was only able to win one of his frames and the team ended up in third place.[19]

Before going out to play in the 1980 World Championship, Rea declared he would engage his all-out attacking style from the 1950s. Such a tactic overwhelmed Bernard Bennett 9–1 in his first qualifying match, but he lost to an in-form Willie Thorne 9–1 for a place at the Crucible Theatre.[20] He defeated future world champion Joe Johnson 2–0 on his way to the quarter finals of the Bass/Golden Leisure Classic in 1982, where he lost to eventual champion Rex Williams.[21]

In the 1985 Irish Professional Championship, Rea won the last three frames to defeat Jack McLaughlin (a future winner of the event) 6–5. He then ran into Dennis Taylor (who would win the world title 20 days later) and despite a couple of close frames, lost 6–0. Rea would take £750 as a losing quarter-finalist.[22]

In 1987 Rea was given a special award by the WPBSA (the first such award since 1984).[23] That same year in the Mercantile Credit Classic, Rea beat Billy Kelly 5–3 in the first qualifying round and then had a chance to play the man who would dominate snooker over the next decade, Stephen Hendry. Rea lost 5–1, losing two other close frames.[24]

In September 1987 Rea defeated Pascal Burke 5–1 and Geoff Foulds 5–4 in the first two qualifying rounds of the Fidelity International, but was swamped 5–0 by John Spencer in the third round.[25] One month later Rea defeated Mike Watterson 9–6 in the first round of the UK Open and held Bob Chaperon to 7–6 in the following round, before losing 9–6.[26]

His final appearance in the World Championship came in 1990 when he defeated Pascal Burke 10–4 in the first qualifying round. His next match provided a bizarre and sad conclusion to his playing career. He led Canadian Marcel Gauvreau 6–3 at the mid-session, but the match progressed to 9–9. Rea led 71 points to 17 in the deciding frame with only 43 points remaining on the table, but Gauvreau clawed his way back to win the deciding frame.[27]

After fifty years, Rea retired from competitive play, being at the time the second-oldest active professional player (behind Fred Davis). In retirement he agreed to coach local youngsters in his local club, Hazel Grove Snooker Club.

Performance and rankings timeline

Post-war

Tournament1946/
47
1947/
48
1948/
49
1949/
50
1950/
51
1951/
52
1952/
53
1953/
54
1954/
55
1955/
56
1956/
57
1957/
58
1958/
59
1959/
60
1960/
61
1961/
62
1962/
63
1963/
64
1964/
65
1965/
66
1966/
67
1967/
68
World ChampionshipALQAAATournament Not HeldAAAAA
Professional Matchplay ChampionshipTournament Not HeldSFQFQFSFSFFTournament Not Held
News of the World TournamentTournament Not HeldA24W536Tournament Not Held
Conayes Professional TournamentTournament Not Held4Tournament Not Held
Willie Smith TrophyTournament Not Held3
Irish Professional ChampionshipWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW

Modern era

Tournament 1968/
69
1969/
70
1970/
71
1971/
72
1972/
73
1973/
74
1974/
75
1975/
76
1976/
77
1977/
78
1978/
79
1979/
80
1980/
81
1981/
82
1982/
83
1983/
84
1984/
85
1985/
86
Ranking[28] No ranking systemURURURURURURUR48617610311199117
Ranking tournaments
Hong Kong OpenTournament Not HeldNon-Ranking EventNHLQ
Asian OpenTournament Not HeldLQ
International Open[29] Tournament Not HeldNRALQLQLQLQ1RLQLQ
Grand Prix[30] Tournament Not Held2RALQLQLQLQLQLQ
Dubai ClassicTournament Not HeldNRLQ
UK ChampionshipTournament Not HeldNon-Ranking EventAWDLQLQLQLQ
ClassicTournament Not HeldNon-Ranking EventLQLQLQLQLQLQLQ
British Open[31] Tournament Not HeldNon-Ranking EventALQLQLQLQLQ
European OpenTournament Not HeldLQLQ
World ChampionshipNon-Ranking EventLQALQLQALQLQAAAAAALQLQALQ
Non-ranking tournaments
WWWFTournament Not HeldAAAAAQFQFNHQF1R1R1RQF
Former ranking tournaments
Canadian OpenTournament Not HeldNon-Ranking EventTournament Not HeldNon-Ranking EventLQNH
Former non-ranking tournaments
WWTournament Not Held
Men of the MidlandsNot HeldLQATournament Not Held
World ChampionshipQFQFA1R1RRanking Event
Norwich Union OpenTournament Not Held1RATournament Not Held
Pot BlackQFRRRRARRRRAAAAAAAAAAAATournament Not Held
Pontins ProfessionalTournament Not HeldQFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
Watney OpenTournament Not HeldLQTournament Not Held
International OpenTournament Not HeldLQRanking Event
Tournament Hot HeldQFTournament Not Held
UK ChampionshipTournament Not Held1R1R1RWDALQLQRanking Event
British OpenTournament Not HeldAAAALQRanking Event
Performance Table Legend
LQlost in the qualifying draw
  1. R
lost in the early rounds of the tournament
(WR = Wildcard round, RR = Round robin)
QFlost in the quarter-finals
SFlost in the semi-finalsFlost in the finalWwon the tournament
DNQdid not qualify for the tournamentAdid not participate in the tournamentWDwithdrew from the tournament
NH / Not Held means an event was not held.
NR / Non-Ranking Event means an event is/was no longer a ranking event.
R / Ranking Event means an event is/was a ranking event.

Career titles

Non-ranking titles (30)

1952/53

Amateur titles (3)

1947

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Jackie Rea: Former Irish snooker champion dies aged 92 . live . BBC Sport . 21 October 2013 . 12 February 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131025033646/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/snooker/24611862 . 25 October 2013.
  2. Web site: The obituary notice of John Joseph Rea . Manchester Evening News . funeral-notices.co.uk . 2 March 2016 . 16 February 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170216155911/http://www.bmdsonline.co.uk/south-manchester-reporter/obituary/rea/31984826?s_source=tmma_men_sm . live.
  3. Everton, Clive (ed.), World Snooker, April 1971, p. 3.
  4. Book: Everton, Clive . Guinness Book of Billiards and Snooker . 1982 . Guinness Superlatives Limited . 9780851122564.
  5. Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, February 1972, p. 2
  6. Borrows, Bill. The Hurricane, Atlantic Books, 2002, p. 51.
  7. Book: Hennessey, John . Eye of the Hurricane . Mainstream Publishing . 2000 . 29 . 978-1840183856.
  8. Book: Higgins, Alex . "Hurricane" Higgins' Snooker Scrapbook . Souvenir Press . 1980 . 96–97 . 978-0285624863.
  9. The Billiard Player. Number 386, February 1953, p. 16.
  10. The Billiard Player. Number 442, October 1957, p. 15.
  11. Everton, Clive. Snooker Scene, August 1993, pp. 23–24; "This is a feature by Ted Lowe and contains a picture of Rea holding his winner's cheque. Snooker Scene states Rea's year of victory as 1952, but this is a rare error."
  12. Book: Davis, Joe . The Breaks Came My Way . W.H Allen . 1976 . 978-0491016865 .
  13. Book: Karnehm, Jack . World Snooker, Volume 2 . Pelham Books . 1982 . 120 . 978-0720713985.
  14. Perrin, Reg (ed.), Pot Black, BBC Books 1983, p. 10.
  15. John Spencer 37 Jack Rea 24 . Billiards and Snooker . 587 . January 1970 . Billiards and Snooker Control Council . 9.
  16. Everton, Clive (Ed.) Snooker Scene, May 1976, p. 5.
  17. Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, February 1976, pp. 16–17.
  18. Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, May 1977, p. 9
  19. Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, December 1979, pp. 5–8.
  20. Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, May 1980, p. 10.
  21. Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, July 1982, p. 11.
  22. Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, April 1985 (p. 17) and June (p. 25).
  23. Morrison, I., Guinness Snooker, Records, Facts and Champions. Gunness Publications, 1989, p149.
  24. Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, January 1987, pp. 22–23.
  25. Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, October 1987, pp. 8–11; Rea would earn £875.
  26. Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, November 1987, pp. 21–22.
  27. Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, March 1990, pp. 20, 23.
  28. Web site: Ranking History. Snooker.org. 6 February 2011.
  29. The event was also called the Matchroom Trophy (1985/1986)
  30. The event was also called the Professional Players Tournament (1982/1983–1983/1984)
  31. The event was also called the British Gold Cup (1979/1980), Yamaha Organs Trophy (1980/1981) and International Masters (1981/1982–1983/1984)
  32. Web site: Jackie Rea profile . https://web.archive.org/web/20120112060107/http://cajt.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/Players/Rea,Jackie.html . 12 January 2012 .