Jacó, Costa Rica Explained

Jacó
Settlement Type:District
Pushpin Map:Costa Rica
Pushpin Map Alt:Jacó district location in Costa Rica
Pushpin Map Caption:Jacó district location in Costa Rica
Coordinates:9.62°N -84.6044°W
Map Alt:Jacó district
Image Alt:Jacó Beach
Established Title:Creation
Established Date:16 September 1965
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Puntarenas
Subdivision Type2:Canton
Subdivision Name2:Garabito
Area Total Km2:141.11
Elevation M:7
Population Total:11685
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:61101

Jacó (pronounced as /es/) is a district of the Garabito canton, in the Puntarenas province of Costa Rica.[1] [2] Jacó has a black sand beach that is 4km (02miles) long and is popular among surfers.[3]

History

Jacó was created as a district on 16 September 1965, after being segregated from Puntarenas.

Geography

Jacó has an area of km²[4] and an elevation of metres.

Jacó lies between several mountains, and is neighbored by the beaches of Herradura Bay to the North, and Playa Hermosa to the South (not to be confused with another beach by the same name, but located in Guanacaste). About 35 kilometers north of Jacó, lies the Carara National Park, recognized for its exuberant wildlife and dense rain forest. Carara is home to one of the largest remaining populations of wild scarlet macaws in the country. The Manuel Antonio National Park is located 75 kilometres south of Jacó.

Jacó lies about 100 kilometers (a little less than two hours via Route 34) from the capital San José and an hour and a half from Costa Rica's primary international airport, Juan Santamaría International, accessed via Route 27 and Route 34.

Climate

As Jacó lies on the seashore, climate is normally humid, with relative humidity around 80%, reaching 90% in June. Temperature is 24- during the day and 24- at night. During the dry season, away from the water, the temperature may consistently reach 35C or above.

Jacó lies in a tropical climate zone mainly defined by distinct dry and wet seasons. Generally speaking, August through early December are wet, and late December through early April are dry; the remaining months have irregular rainy spells.

Demographics

For the 2011 census, Jacó had a population of inhabitants.[5]

Transportation

Road transportation

The district is covered by the following road routes:

Economy

Tourism

The beach in Jacó hosts several surfing schools and various shops that sell and rent equipment for surfing. Jacó is also near beaches for more professional surfers, such as Hermosa Beach, which is just five minutes away, with pipes and beach break for experienced surfers only.[6]

Jacó is not only known for its beaches and nightlife, but is near several national parks. Manuel Antonio National Park is only about an hour to the south. There are several excursions available in Jacó, such as ATV and horseback riding tours, snorkeling cruise to Tortuga Island, hiking, and ziplining.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: es . Declara oficial para efectos administrativos, la aprobación de la División Territorial Administrativa de la República N°41548-MGP . Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica . 26 September 2020 . 19 March 2019.
  2. Book: es . División Territorial Administrativa de la República de Costa Rica. 8 March 2017. Editorial Digital de la Imprenta Nacional. 978-9977-58-477-5.
  3. Web site: Stater. Adam. Jacó. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20130616101159/http://www.anywherecostarica.com/destinations/jaco-hermosa-heradura-costa-rica. 2013-06-16.
  4. Web site: es . Área en kilómetros cuadrados, según provincia, cantón y distrito administrativo . Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos . 26 September 2020 . 24 October 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201024225203/https://www.inec.cr/anuario-estadistico/anuario-estadistico-geografia . dead .
  5. Web site: es . Censo. 2011. Población total por zona y sexo, según provincia, cantón y distrito . Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos . 26 September 2020.
  6. Web site: 8 best surfing beaches in costa rica. 28 October 2017 .