Ja-Ela Explained

Ja-Ela
Native Name:ජා-ඇල
ஜா-எல
Settlement Type:Suburb
Pushpin Map:Sri Lanka
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Sri Lanka
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Western Province
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Gampaha District
Leader Title:Urban Council
Leader Name:Ja-Ela Urban Council
Leader Title1:Mayor
Leader Name1:Shammika Dias (UPFA)
Unit Pref:Metric
Timezone:SLST
Utc Offset:+5:30
Coordinates:7.0667°N 79.8933°W
Postal Code:11350
Area Code:011

Ja-Ela (Sinhala; Sinhalese: ජා-ඇල, Tamil: ஜா-எல) is a town, located approximately 20km (10miles) north of the city centre of Colombo, Sri Lanka. Ja-Ela lies on the A3 road which overlaps with the Colombo – Katunayake Expressway at the Ja-Ela Interchange.

Etymology

The etymology of the name is uncertain, and there are several yet arguable interpretations of the name. Howbeit, based on verified historical shreds of evidence, the etymology of the place, Ja Ela is based on both Malay and Sinhala languages. "Ja" and "Javan" are referential terms used by the Sinhalese, Moors & Tamils to address the Malays/Javanese or those of Indonesian descent and the term "Ela" is derived from Sinhala language meaning stream, lake or canal.[1]

Local government council

Ja-Ela is administered by the Ja-Ela Urban Council.

Populations

32,175

Demographics

Majority of the people from Ja-Ela are generally Sinhalese, along with other minority communities such as Tamils, Muslims and Burghers.

The following table summarises the population of Ja-Ela DS Area which covers both urban sectors and rural sectors, according to ethnicity (2011 Census)

EthnicityPopulation% of Total
Sinhalese186,08592.3%
Sri Lankan Moors8540.423%
Sri Lankan Tamils8,0424%
Indian Tamils1,2360.613%
Burghers3,4531.71%
Bharatha450.02%
Sri Lankan Malays1,2390.614%
Sri Lankan Chetty1200.06%
Others4470.22%
Total201,521100%
Source: Department of Census and Statistics, 2012[2]

Transport

This suburb is situated on the main road A3, between Colombo municipality and Negombo municipality. Ja-Ela is situated very close to the Bandaranaike International Airport. There is also a bus stand in Ja-Ela which provides access to Colombo, Negombo, Gampaha. The traffic issues at Ja-Ela have been reduced after the introduction of the Colombo – Katunayake Expressway, which serves an interchange at Ja-Ela.

Railway

The Ja-Ela railway station is located on the Puttalam line and was opened in 1908. It is the fourth station on the line and is 22.15km (13.76miles) from Colombo Fort railway station. The station provides commuter access to the Colombo, Putlam and Chilaw areas. Not only the station is in the heart of the Ja- Ela town and also it is the nearest station to the Negombo - Colombo Main road. Therefore, it known as one of the most popular stations in the area.

Schools

Geography

Climate

Notes and References

  1. Careem, Tuan M. Zameer.(2017). Persaudaraan (Brotherhood). Malay Life in Sri Lanka (2nd ed). Colombo: S Godage & Brothers. Print
  2. Web site: Population by divisional secretariat division,sex and sector . statistics.gov.lk . Department of Census and Statistics . 29 June 2022.
  3. Web site: King's International College . King's International . King's Care . 16 February 2019.