Jaén (Congress of Deputies constituency) explained

Jaén
Type:Congress of Deputies
Electoral
District Label:Province
District:Jaén
Region Label:Autonomous community
Region:Andalusia
Population:623,761 (2022)[1]
Electorate:518,371 (2023)
Towns:Jaén, Linares
Year:1977
Seats:7 (1977–1986)
6 (1986–2015)
5 (2015–present)

Jaén is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish; Castilian: circunscripciones) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects five deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Jaén. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

Electoral system

The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election. The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies,[2] with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law, needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales.[3]

Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish; Castilian: Voto rogado) which was abolished in 2022.[4] [5] 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting.[3] [6] [7] The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude.[8]

The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.[6] [7]

Deputies

Deputies 1977–present
LegislatureElectionDistribution
Constituent1977
43
1st1979
133
2nd1982
52
3rd1986
42
4th1989
42
5th1993
42
6th1996
33
7th2000
33
8th2004
42
9th2008
42
10th2011
33
11th2015
32
12th2016
122
13th2019 (Apr)
311
14th2019 (Nov)
311
15th2023
221

Elections

2023 general election

Summary of the 23 July 2023 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
People's Party (PP)137,617 37.32 +14.852 +1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)133,819 36.29 –2.532 –1
Vox (Vox)54,400 14.75 –4.961 ±0
Unite Andalusia (Sumar)129,461 7.99 –1.860 ±0
Jaén Deserves More (JM+)8,293 2.25 New0 ±0
Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)21,671 0.45 –0.310 ±0
Workers' Front (FO)410 0.11 New0 ±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)360 0.10 –0.010 ±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero)203 0.06 –0.070 ±0
Blank ballots2,497 0.68 –0.24
Total368,731 5 ±0
Valid votes368,731 98.68 +0.28
Invalid votes4,926 1.32 –0.28
Votes cast / turnout373,657 72.08 +1.63
Abstentions144,714 27.92 –1.63
Registered voters518,371
Sources[9]

November 2019 general election

Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)141,737 38.82 –0.713 ±0
People's Party (PP)82,055 22.47 +2.861 ±0
Vox (Vox)71,950 19.71 +7.581 +1
United We Can (Podemos–IULV–CA)35,962 9.85 –0.720 ±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)24,816 6.80 –9.070 –1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)2,766 0.76 –0.110 ±0
Andalusia by Herself (AxSí)856 0.23 +0.090 ±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)471 0.13 New0 ±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)464 0.13 +0.030 ±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)419 0.11 +0.030 ±0
Andalusian Solidary Independent Republican Party (RISA)249 0.07 +0.020 ±0
Blank ballots3,361 0.92 +0.27
Total365,106 5 ±0
Valid votes365,106 98.40 –0.28
Invalid votes5,937 1.60 +0.28
Votes cast / turnout371,043 70.45 –3.96
Abstentions155,616 29.55 +3.96
Registered voters526,659
Sources[10]

April 2019 general election

Summary of the 28 April 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)152,932 39.53 +2.143 +1
People's Party (PP)75,885 19.61 –15.791 –1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)61,413 15.87 +5.381 +1
Vox (Vox)46,934 12.13 +11.960 ±0
United We Can (Podemos–IULV–CA–Equo)40,880 10.57 –3.790 –1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)3,369 0.87 ±0.000 ±0
United Linares Independent Citizens (CILU–Linares)1,081 0.28 New0 ±0
Andalusia by Herself (AxSí)545 0.14 New0 ±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian Party (PCPA)437 0.11 –0.020 ±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)401 0.10 –0.020 ±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)325 0.08 New0 ±0
Andalusian Solidary Independent Republican Party (RISA)190 0.05 New0 ±0
Blank ballots2,524 0.65 –0.04
Total386,916 5 ±0
Valid votes386,916 98.68 –0.17
Invalid votes5,169 1.32 +0.17
Votes cast / turnout392,085 74.41 +3.93
Abstentions134,826 25.59 –3.93
Registered voters526,911
Sources

2016 general election

Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)138,612 37.39 –0.942 –1
People's Party (PP)131,234 35.40 +3.922 ±0
United We Can for Andalusia (Podemos–IU–Equo)153,239 14.36 –2.521 +1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)38,884 10.49 –0.190 ±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)3,238 0.87 +0.210 ±0
United Free Citizens (CILUS)830 0.22 –0.090 ±0
Vox (Vox)638 0.17 –0.010 ±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)589 0.16 –0.170 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)498 0.13 +0.010 ±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)455 0.12 +0.020 ±0
Blank ballots2,545 0.69 –0.01
Total370,762 5 ±0
Valid votes370,762 98.85 –0.16
Invalid votes4,320 1.15 +0.16
Votes cast / turnout375,082 70.48 –2.85
Abstentions157,129 29.52 +2.85
Registered voters532,211
Sources

2015 general election

Summary of the 20 December 2015 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)148,511 38.33 –2.653 ±0
People's Party (PP)121,984 31.48 –13.962 –1
We Can (Podemos)48,640 12.55 New0 ±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)41,398 10.68 New0 ±0
United Left/Greens–Assembly for Andalusia–Popular Unity (IULV–CA–UPeC)16,771 4.33 –2.620 ±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)2,543 0.66 New0 ±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)1,287 0.33 –3.070 ±0
United Free Citizens (CILUS)1,189 0.31 New0 ±0
Vox (Vox)715 0.18 New0 ±0
Andalusians of Jaén United (AJU)711 0.18 New0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)469 0.12 New0 ±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)371 0.10 New0 ±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn)198 0.05 –0.060 ±0
Blank ballots2,713 0.70 –0.32
Total387,500 5 –1
Valid votes387,500 99.01 +0.02
Invalid votes3,886 0.99 –0.02
Votes cast / turnout391,386 73.33 –2.56
Abstentions142,362 26.67 +2.56
Registered voters533,748
Sources

2011 general election

Summary of the 20 November 2011 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
People's Party (PP)183,339 45.44 +8.943 +1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)165,348 40.98 –14.503 –1
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia

Plural Left (IULV–CA)

28,059 6.95 +2.160 ±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)13,727 3.40 +2.930 ±0
Andalusian Party (PA)14,920 1.22 +0.100 ±0
Equo (Equo)2,149 0.53 New0 ±0
Regionalist Party for Eastern Andalusia (PRAO)911 0.23 New0 ±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn)454 0.11 +0.040 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)412 0.10 New0 ±0
Blank ballots4,124 1.02 +0.24
Total403,443 6 ±0
Valid votes403,443 98.99 –0.45
Invalid votes4,130 1.01 +0.45
Votes cast / turnout407,573 75.89 –2.72
Abstentions129,463 24.11 +2.72
Registered voters537,036
Sources

2008 general election

Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)230,026 55.48 +1.074 ±0
People's Party (PP)151,340 36.50 +2.392 ±0
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia–Alternative (IULV–CA)19,859 4.79 –1.040 ±0
Andalusian Coalition (CA)14,637 1.12 –2.820 ±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)1,958 0.47 New0 ±0
The Greens (Verdes)647 0.16 New0 ±0
Social Democratic Party (PSD)458 0.11 New0 ±0
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)413 0.10 New0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)368 0.09 +0.090 ±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn)291 0.07 New0 ±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB)246 0.06 –0.030 ±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)201 0.05 New0 ±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)200 0.05 New0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)182 0.04 +0.010 ±0
National Democracy (DN)137 0.03 ±0.000 ±0
Humanist Party (PH)124 0.03 –0.090 ±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV)107 0.03 –0.020 ±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000)106 0.03 ±0.000 ±0
Spanish Alternative (AES)83 0.02 New0 ±0
Blank ballots3,223 0.78 –0.40
Total414,606 6 ±0
Valid votes414,606 99.44 +0.08
Invalid votes2,319 0.56 –0.08
Votes cast / turnout416,925 78.61 –1.79
Abstentions113,417 21.39 +1.79
Registered voters530,342
Sources

2004 general election

Summary of the 14 March 2004 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)228,611 54.41 +6.664 +1
People's Party (PP)143,288 34.11 –6.222 –1
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA)24,483 5.83 –1.280 ±0
Andalusian Party (PA)15,493 3.69 +0.430 ±0
Socialist Party of Andalusia (PSA)1,068 0.25 New0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH)507 0.12 +0.070 ±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB)380 0.09 New0 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)225 0.05 +0.010 ±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV)221 0.05 New0 ±0
Andalusia Assembly (A)201 0.05 +0.010 ±0
Republican Left (IR)150 0.04 New0 ±0
National Democracy (DN)134 0.03 New0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)1134 0.03 +0.010 ±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000)109 0.03 ±0.000 ±0
The Phalanx (FE)105 0.02 –0.030 ±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR)72 0.02 New0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)0 0.00 –0.090 ±0
Blank ballots4,951 1.18 +0.17
Total420,132 6 ±0
Valid votes420,132 99.36 +0.02
Invalid votes2,725 0.64 –0.02
Votes cast / turnout422,857 80.40 +3.68
Abstentions103,098 19.60 –3.68
Registered voters525,955
Sources

2000 general election

Summary of the 12 March 2000 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party–Progressives (PSOE–p)190,958 47.75 –0.933 ±0
People's Party (PP)161,285 40.33 +3.443 ±0
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA)28,450 7.11 –4.610 ±0
Andalusian Party (PA)13,038 3.26 +1.560 ±0
Andalusian Left (IA)437 0.11 New0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)349 0.09 –0.020 ±0
Andalusian Nation (NA)250 0.06 ±0.000 ±0
The Phalanx (FE)196 0.05 New0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH)186 0.05 +0.010 ±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)168 0.04 New0 ±0
Andalusia Assembly (A)150 0.04 New0 ±0
Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS)146 0.04 –0.040 ±0
Spanish Democratic Party (PADE)102 0.03 New0 ±0
Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000)102 0.03 New0 ±0
Independent Spanish Phalanx–Phalanx 2000 (FEI–FE 2000)99 0.02 New0 ±0
Blank ballots4,033 1.01 +0.39
Total399,949 6 ±0
Valid votes399,949 99.34 –0.17
Invalid votes2,676 0.66 +0.17
Votes cast / turnout402,625 76.72 –6.97
Abstentions122,188 23.28 +6.97
Registered voters524,813
Sources

1996 general election

Summary of the 3 March 1996 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A)205,818 48.68 –3.913 –1
People's Party (PP)155,947 36.89 +4.463 +1
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA)49,564 11.72 +1.390 ±0
Andalusian Party (PA)17,200 1.70 –0.450 ±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA)461 0.11 –0.020 ±0
Centrist Union (UC)354 0.08 –0.780 ±0
Andalusian Nation (NA)236 0.06 New0 ±0
Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA)218 0.05 New0 ±0
Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT)182 0.04 New0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH)171 0.04 +0.020 ±0
Blank ballots2,639 0.62 +0.20
Total422,790 6 ±0
Valid votes422,790 99.51 –0.14
Invalid votes2,076 0.49 +0.14
Votes cast / turnout424,866 83.69 +2.70
Abstentions82,800 16.31 –2.70
Registered voters507,666
Sources

1993 general election

Summary of the 6 June 1993 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A)210,306 52.59 –1.534 ±0
People's Party (PP)129,705 32.43 +8.102 ±0
United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA)41,311 10.33 –1.200 ±0
Andalusian Party (PA)7,211 1.80 –0.670 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)3,455 0.86 –3.950 ±0
The Greens of Andalusia (Verdes)1,602 0.40 +0.030 ±0
Andalusian Progress Party (PAP)1,380 0.35 New0 ±0
Liberal Independent Group (GIL)735 0.18 New0 ±0
The Ecologists (LE)607 0.15 –0.190 ±0
Socialist October (OS)540 0.14 New0 ±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA)526 0.13 –0.170 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group–European Democratic Alliance (ARM–ADE)324 0.08 –0.620 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)221 0.06 –0.030 ±0
Coalition for a New Socialist Party (CNPS)1128 0.03 –0.030 ±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)98 0.02 New0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH)80 0.02 –0.030 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)0 0.00 New0 ±0
Blank ballots1,683 0.42 +0.10
Total399,912 6 ±0
Valid votes399,912 99.65 +0.43
Invalid votes1,397 0.35 –0.43
Votes cast / turnout401,309 80.99 +4.57
Abstentions94,204 19.01 –4.57
Registered voters495,513
Sources

1989 general election

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A)197,733 54.12 –0.974 ±0
People's Party (PP)188,906 24.33 –2.572 ±0
United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA)42,112 11.53 +2.350 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)17,576 4.81 –0.520 ±0
Andalusian Party (PA)9,010 2.47 +3.440 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos)2,540 0.70 New0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV)1,369 0.37 New0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE)1,231 0.34 New0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)1,139 0.31 New0 ±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA)1,089 0.30 New0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2777 0.21 –0.350 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)345 0.09 –0.060 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3203 0.06 –0.030 ±0
Humanist Party (PH)166 0.05 New0 ±0
Blank ballots1,171 0.32 ±0.00
Total365,367 6 ±0
Valid votes365,367 99.22 +0.34
Invalid votes2,858 0.78 –0.34
Votes cast / turnout368,225 76.42 +0.52
Abstentions113,620 23.58 –0.52
Registered voters481,845
Sources

1986 general election

Summary of the 22 June 1986 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)201,494 55.09 –2.034 –1
People's Coalition (AP–PDP–PL)198,395 26.90 +3.852 ±0
United Left (IU)233,569 9.18 +1.800 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)19,507 5.33 +4.410 ±0
Andalusian Party (PA)4,483 1.23 –0.080 ±0
Democratic Reformist Party (PRD)2,569 0.70 New0 ±0
Communists' Unity Board (MUC)2,042 0.56 New0 ±0
Socialist Party of the Andalusian People (PSPA)976 0.27 New0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)534 0.15 +0.150 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)390 0.11 +0.050 ±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)338 0.09 New0 ±0
Republican Popular Unity (UPR)316 0.09 New0 ±0
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC)0 0.00 New0 ±0
Blank ballots1,171 0.32 +0.15
Total365,784 6 –1
Valid votes365,784 98.88 –0.13
Invalid votes4,141 1.12 +0.13
Votes cast / turnout369,925 75.90 –6.00
Abstentions117,439 24.10 +6.00
Registered voters487,364
Sources

1982 general election

Summary of the 28 October 1982 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSA–PSOE)207,754 57.12 +15.235 +2
People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party (AP–PDP)183,833 23.05 +19.482 +2
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)32,456 8.92 –24.870 –3
Communist Party of Andalusia (PCA–PCE)26,829 7.38 –5.520 –1
Socialist Party of Andalusia–Andalusian Party (PSA–PA)4,750 1.31 –2.130 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)3,363 0.92 New0 ±0
New Force (FN)21,789 0.49 –2.330 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)986 0.27 New0 ±0
Communist Unity Candidacy (CUC)3425 0.12 –0.060 ±0
Falangist Movement of Spain (MFE)285 0.08 New0 ±0
Spanish Agrarian Party (PAE)222 0.06 New0 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)214 0.06 New0 ±0
Spanish Solidarity (SE)211 0.06 New0 ±0
Communist League–Internationalist Socialist Workers' Coalition (LC (COSI))0 0.00 New0 ±0
Communist Movement of Andalusia (MCA)0 0.00 –0.160 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)0 0.00 New0 ±0
Blank ballots604 0.17 +0.06
Total363,721 7 ±0
Valid votes363,721 99.01 –0.01
Invalid votes3,651 0.99 +0.01
Votes cast / turnout367,372 81.90 +10.43
Abstentions81,201 18.10 –10.43
Registered voters448,573
Sources

1979 general election

Summary of the 1 March 1979 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)1137,861 41.89 +0.453 –1
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)111,209 33.79 +0.783 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (PCE)42,466 12.90 +3.401 +1
Democratic Coalition (CD)211,752 3.57 –4.840 ±0
Socialist Party of Andalusia–Andalusian Party (PSA–PA)11,335 3.44 New0 ±0
National Union (UN)39,294 2.82 +2.400 ±0
Party of Labour of Spain (PTE)41,388 0.42 +0.010 ±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (historical) (PSOEh)51,088 0.33 –0.350 ±0
Workers' Communist Party (PCT)579 0.18 New0 ±0
Communist Movement–Organization of Communist Left (MC–OIC)528 0.16 New0 ±0
Republican Left (IR)422 0.13 New0 ±0
Communist Organization of Spain (Red Flag) (OCE–BR)398 0.12 New0 ±0
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)398 0.12 New0 ±0
Blank ballots357 0.11 +0.02
Total329,075 7 ±0
Valid votes329,075 99.02 –0.21
Invalid votes3,251 0.98 +0.21
Votes cast / turnout332,326 71.47 –7.07
Abstentions132,667 28.53 +7.07
Registered voters464,993
Sources

1977 general election

Summary of the 15 June 1977 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)123,708 39.38 n/a4 n/a
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)103,697 33.01 n/a3 n/a
Communist Party of Spain (PCE)29,847 9.50 n/a0 n/a
People's Alliance (AP)26,422 8.41 n/a0 n/a
Agrarian Social Action (ASA)8,439 2.69 n/a0 n/a
People's Socialist Party–Socialist Unity (PSP–US)6,476 2.06 n/a0 n/a
Andalusian Regional Unity (URA)5,291 1.68 n/a0 n/a
Federation of Christian Democracy (FPD–ID)3,071 0.98 n/a0 n/a
Democratic Socialist Alliance (ASDCI)2,135 0.68 n/a0 n/a
José Antonio Circles (CJA)1,308 0.42 n/a0 n/a
Democratic Left Front (FDI)1,278 0.41 n/a0 n/a
Spanish Agrarian Party (PAE)833 0.27 n/a0 n/a
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A))807 0.26 n/a0 n/a
Independent Liberal Party (PLI)596 0.19 n/a0 n/a
Blank ballots269 0.09 n/a
Total314,177 7 n/a
Valid votes314,177 99.23 n/a
Invalid votes2,436 0.77 n/a
Votes cast / turnout316,613 78.54 n/a
Abstentions86,529 21.46 n/a
Registered voters403,142
Sources

Notes and References

  1. Boletín Oficial del Estado . 305 . 21 December 2022 . es . Real Decreto 1037/2022, de 20 de diciembre, por el que se declaran oficiales las cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1 de enero de 2022 . 0212-033X . 178928–178933.
  2. Ley 1/1977, de 4 de enero, para la Reforma Política] ]. Law . 1 . es . 4 January 1977 . 27 December 2016.
  3. Constitución Española] ]. es . 29 December 1978 . 27 December 2016.
  4. Web site: Reig Pellicer . Naiara . 16 December 2015 . Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote . cafebabel.co.uk . 17 July 2017.
  5. News: Araque Conde . Pilar . 8 June 2022 . El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero . es . Público . Madrid . 31 July 2022.
  6. Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales . Royal Decree-Law . 20 . es . 18 March 1977 . 14 December 2019.
  7. Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General . Organic Law . 5 . es . 19 June 1985 . 30 January 2020.
  8. Web site: Gallagher . Michael . 30 July 2012 . Effective threshold in electoral systems . https://web.archive.org/web/20170730092518/http://www.tcd.ie/Political_Science/staff/michael_gallagher/ElSystems/Docts/effthresh.php . dead . 30 July 2017 . Trinity College, Dublin . 22 July 2017.
  9. Boletín Oficial del Estado . 209 . 1 September 2023 . es . Resolución de 30 de agosto de 2023, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, por la que se publica el resumen de los resultados de las elecciones al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado convocadas por Real Decreto 400/2023, de 29 de mayo, y celebradas el 23 de julio de 2023, conforme a las actas de escrutinio general y de proclamación de electos remitidas por las correspondientes Juntas Electorales Provinciales y por las Juntas Electorales de Ceuta y de Melilla . 0212-033X . 122201–122274.
  10. Web site: Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales . es . . 15 April 2022.

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