J. Carrol Naish Explained

J. Carrol Naish
Birth Name:Joseph Patrick Carrol Naish
Birth Date:January 21, 1896
Birth Place:New York City, U.S.
Death Place:La Jolla, California, U.S.
Resting Place:Calvary Cemetery, East Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Occupation:Actor
Years Active:1926–1971
Children:1

Joseph Patrick Carrol Naish (January 21, 1896 – January 24, 1973) was an American actor. He appeared in over 200 films during the Golden Age of Hollywood.

He became a dialect specialist, and was called upon to play character roles of many nationalities, including Southern European (especially Italian), Eastern European, Latin American, Native American, Middle Eastern, South Asian, East Asian, Pacific Islander—even African American, which earned him the moniker "Hollywood's one-man U.N." His own heritage was Irish but he rarely played Irish characters, explaining, "When the part of an Irishman comes along, nobody ever thinks of me."

Naish received two Oscar nominations for his supporting roles in the films Sahara (1943) and A Medal for Benny (1945), the latter of which also earned him a Golden Globe. He was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960.

Early life

Naish was born in New York City on January 21, 1896.[1] According to the actor's 1945 resumé, he was educated at St. Cecilia's Academy in New York City, and appeared on stage in Paris and New York before beginning his screen career.[2]

Career

Although he played an uncredited bit role in the silent film What Price Glory? (1926), Naish said his screen career didn't actually begin until 1930, when stage actors were being recruited for the new talking pictures.[3] He became a prolific supporting actor, appearing in more than 200 films. He was twice nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, the first for his role as Giuseppe in the movie Sahara (1943), in which he delivers the propaganda speech:

Mussolini is not so clever like Hitler, he can dress up his Italians only to look like thieves, cheats, murderers, he cannot like Hitler make them feel like that. He cannot like Hitler scrape from their conscience the knowledge right is right and wrong is wrong, or dig holes in their heads to plant his own Ten Commandments- Steal from thy neighbor, Cheat thy neighbor, Kill thy neighbor! But are my eyes blind that I must fall to my knees to worship a maniac who has made of my country a concentration camp, who has made of my people slaves? Must I kiss the hand that beats me, lick the boot that kicks me? NO!
The second was for his performance as the title character's Hispanic father in the movie A Medal for Benny (1945). For the latter film, he won the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture.

He often played villains, from gangsters in numerous Paramount pictures to mad scientists, such as Dr. Daka in Columbia's Batman serial. In this screen adaptation of the comic book, Naish was originally cast as The Joker, but was recast as a Japanese supervillain suitable to the patriotic wartime plotline.

In the 1940s Naish was a supporting character in a number of horror films. He played Boris Karloff's assistant in House of Frankenstein (1944).

On radio, Naish starred as Luigi Basco on the popular CBS program Life with Luigi (1948–1953). Luigi popularity resulted in a CBS television series of the same name, with Naish reprising his role.

In 1955, Naish originated the role of Alfieri in the one-act, verse version of Arthur Miller's A View from the Bridge on Broadway, also starring Van Heflin and Eileen Heckart.

In 1957–1958, Naish played the lead role in the television series The New Adventures of Charlie Chan. Speaking in 2023, co-star James Hong said Naish held "a deep prejudice" and in a racist outburst had him fired from the series just because Hong had missed a single line.[4]

Naish worked mostly in guest roles on television through the 1960s; his most recent motion picture credit was from 1964. In 1971, the 75-year-old actor was coaxed out of retirement by producer and horror-film enthusiast Samuel M. Sherman to star in a new big-screen thriller, Dracula vs. Frankenstein (1971). Naish played a descendant of the original Dr. Frankenstein, who takes to murdering young women for experimentation in hopes of reviving his ancestor's creation. His mute assistant was played by Lon Chaney Jr.. Dracula vs. Frankenstein was the last film of both Naish and Chaney.

Personal life

Naish was married (from 1929 until his death) to actress Gladys Heaney; they had one daughter, Elaine.

Naish retired to San Diego and died of emphysema on January 24, 1973, at Scripps Memorial Hospital in La Jolla, California, three days after his 77th birthday. He is interred at Calvary Cemetery in East Los Angeles, California.[5] For his contributions to television, he has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6145 Hollywood Boulevard.

Filmography

Film
YearTitleRoleNotes
1926What Price GloryFrench SoldierUncredited
1930Cheer Up and SmileBit PartUncredited
1931The Royal BedLakerCredited as Carrol Naish
1931Gun SmokeMink Gordon
1931SurrenderFrench Prisoner of WarUncredited
1931Tonight or NeverRadio AnnouncerUncredited
1931The Finger PointsPhone Voice ("The Finger is on You")Uncredited
1932The Hatchet ManSun Yat MingCredited as J. Carroll Naish
Alternative title: The Honorable Mr. Wong
1932The Beast of the CityCholo
1932No Living WitnessNick
1932The MouthpieceTony RoccoCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1932The Famous Ferguson CaseClaude Wright
1932Two SecondsTonyCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1932CroonerNick Meyer
1932Big City BluesBootleggerUncredited
1932Tiger SharkTonyCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1932The Kid from SpainPedro
1932Frisco JennyEd HarrisUncredited
1933No Other WomanBonelli
1933The Past of Mary HolmesGary Kent
1933Infernal MachineBryanUncredited
1933Central AirportDrunk in wreckUncredited
1933The World Gone MadRamon Salvadore
1933Elmer, the GreatJerryCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1933The Devil's in LoveSalazar
1933Arizona to BroadwayTommy Monk
1933Captured!Cpl. GuarandCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1933Ann VickersDr. SorelleCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1933The Mad GameChopper Allen
1933Havana WidowsFirst Taxi DriverUncredited
1933The Mystery SquadronCollinsFilm serial
1934Upper WorldLou ColimaCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1934What's Your Racket? Dick Graves
1934Murder in TrinidadDuval
1934One Is Guilty Jack Allen
1934British AgentCommissioner of War TrotskyCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1934Maria GalanteFrench Sailor Painting ShipUncredited
1934The President VanishesAnti-War DemonstratorUncredited
1935The Lives of a Bengal LancerGrand Vizier
1935Black FurySteve Croner
1935Front Page WomanRobert CardozaCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1935The CrusadesArab Slave DealerUncredited
1935Little Big ShotBertCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1935Special AgentJoe DurellCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1935Confidential'Lefty' Tate
1935Captain BloodCahusacCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1936Two in the DarkBurt Mansfield
1936Exclusive StoryComos
1936Robin Hood of El DoradoThree-Fingered Jack
1936Charlie Chan at the CircusTom Holt
1936Moonlight MurderBejac
1936Absolute QuietPedro
1936Special InvestigatorEdward J. Selton
1936Anthony AdverseMaj. DoumetCredited as J. Carroll Naish
1936RamonaJuan Can
1936The Charge of the Light BrigadeSubahdar-Major Puran Singh
1936Exclusive StoryComos
1936Crack-UpOperative #77
1937Border CafeRocky Alton
1937Think Fast, Mr. MotoAdram
1937HideawayMike Clarke
1937Sea RacketeersHarry Durant
1937Bulldog Drummond Comes BackMikhail Valdin
1937Thunder TrailRafael Lopez
1937Daughter of ShanghaiFrank Barden
1938Her Jungle LoveKuasa
1938Bulldog Drummond in AfricaRichard Lane
1938King of AlcatrazSteve Murkil
1939Persons in HidingFreddie 'Gunner' Martin
1939Hotel ImperialKuprin
1939Beau GesteRasinoff
1939Island of Lost MenGregory Prin
1940TyphoonMekaike
1940Queen of the MobGeorge Frost
1940Golden GlovesJoe Taggerty
1940Down Argentine WayCasiano
1941Mr. DynamiteProfessor
1941That Night in RioMachado
1941Blood and SandGarabato
1941Accent on LoveManuel Lombroso
1941Forced LandingAndros Banshek
1941Birth of the BluesBlackie
1941The Corsican BrothersLorenzo
1942A Gentleman at HeartGigi
1942Sunday PunchMatt Bassler
1942Dr. BroadwayJack Venner
1942Jackass MailSignor Michel O'Sullivan
1942The Pied PiperAristide Rougeron
1942Tales of ManhattanCostello
1942Dr. Renault's SecretNoel
1943BatmanDr. Tito Daka/Prince DakaFilm serial
1943Behind the Rising SunReo Seki
1943SaharaGiuseppeNominated: Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
1943Calling Dr. DeathInspector Gregg
1943Gung Ho!Lt. C.J. Cristoforos
1944Voice in the WindLuigi
1944The WhistlerThe Killer
1944The Monster MakerDr. Igor Markoff
1944Jungle WomanDr. Carl Fletcher
1944WaterfrontDr. Karl Decker
1944Dragon SeedJapanese Kitchen Overseer
1944Enter Arsène LupinGanimard
1944House of FrankensteinDaniel
1945A Medal for BennyCharley MartinWon: Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture
Nominated: Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
1945The SouthernerDevers
1945Strange ConfessionRoger GrahamAlternative title: The Missing Head
1945Star in the NightNick CatapoliShort film
1945Getting Gertie's GarterCharles, the butler
1946Bad BascombBart Yancy
1946The Beast with Five FingersPolice Commissario Ovidio Castanio
1946HumoresqueRudy Boray
1947Carnival in Costa RicaPapa Rico Molina
1947The FugitiveA Police Informer
1948Joan of ArcJohn, Count of Luxembourg (Joan's captor)
1948The Kissing BanditChico
1949Canadian PacificDynamite Dawson
1949That Midnight KissPapa Donnetti
1950Black HandLouis Lorelli
1950Please Believe Me"Lucky" Reilly
1950Annie Get Your GunChief Sitting Bull
1950The Toast of New OrleansNicky Duvalle
1950Rio GrandeLt. Gen. Philip Sheridan
1951The Mark of the RenegadeLuis
1951Across the Wide MissouriLooking Glass
1951BannerlineFrankie Scarbine
1952Denver and Rio GrandeGil Harkness
1952Clash by NightUncle Vince
1952Ride the Man DownSheriff Joe Kneen
1952The Miracle of Our Lady of FatimaNarratorUncredited
1953Fighter AttackBruno
1953Beneath the 12-Mile ReefSocrates "Soc" Houlis
1954SaskatchewanBatouche
1954Sitting BullSitting Bull
1955New York ConfidentialBen Dagajanian
1955Hit the DeckMr. Peroni
1955Rage at DawnSimeon "Sim" Reno
1955Violent SaturdayChapman, Bank Robber
1955The Last CommandGeneral Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana
1955Desert SandsSgt. Diepel
1956Rebel in TownBedloe Mason
1956Yaqui DrumsYacqi Jack
1957This Could Be the NightLeon
1957The Young Don't CryPlug
1961Force of ImpulseAntonio Marino
1971Dracula vs. FrankensteinDr. Frankenstein, aka Dr. Duryea
Television
YearTitleRoleNotes
1952 - 1953Life with LuigiLuigi BascoUnknown episodes
1956Climax!Mr. CombieEpisode: "An Episode of Sparrows"
1956The Alcoa HourMurilloEpisode: "Key Largo"
1956CrossroadsRabbi Arnold Fischel2 episodes, including "The White Carnation"
1957 - 1958The New Adventures of Charlie ChanCharlie Chan39 episodes
1957The TexanWalt PierceEpisode: "The First Notch"
1958Westinghouse Desilu PlayhousePapaEpisode: "My Father, the Fool"
1958Wanted: Dead or AliveMiguel RamierezEpisode: "Ricochet"
1958Cimarron CityRare CrowderEpisode: "The Blood Line"
1959The Restless GunMaj. Quint LangleyEpisode: "Blood of Courage"
1959WhirlybirdsTaylorEpisode: "Two of a Kind"
1959 - 1960Wagon TrainVarious roles' The Old Man Charvanaugh Story '; 'The Benjamin Burns Story '
1960The UntouchablesJoe BuccoEpisode: "The Noise of Death"
1960 - 1961Guestward, Ho!Hawkeye38 episodes
1963Route 66Mike DonatoEpisode: "And Make Thunder His Tribute"
1964The Hanged ManUncle PicaudTelevision film
1964Burke's LawMr. TotoEpisode: "Who Killed Supersleuth?"
1965I Dream of JeannieBilejikEpisode: "Djinn and Water"
1966The Man from U.N.C.L.E.Uncle GiulianoEpisode: "The Super-Colossal Affair"
1967Green AcresChief Yellow HorseEpisode: "It's So Peaceful in the Country"
1969BonanzaAnselmoEpisode: "A Severe Case of Matrimony"
1968Get SmartSam VittorioEpisode: "The Secret of Sam Vittorio"

Radio broadcasts

Year Program Episode/source
1945Suspense "Footfalls"[6]
1946The Fifth Horseman Aftermath
1952Suspense Treasure Hunt[7]
1953Family Theater Two Tickets for Stockholm[8]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Arnold, Mark. Stars of Walt Disney Productions. Orlando, Fla.. Bear Manor Media. 2023. 9798887710723. 2017.
  2. Naish's professional profile, published in International Motion Picture Almanac, 1945-46 Edition, New York: Quigley Publishing, 1945, p. 279.
  3. Naish's professional profile, 1945.
  4. News: Lee . Ann . 'This is my chance!' Everything Everywhere's James Hong on bullying, 'yellowface' and his big break – at 94: Interview . 6 March 2023 . The Guardian . 6 March 2023.
  5. Book: Mank . Gregory William . Laird Cregar: A Hollywood Tragedy . 12 January 2018 . McFarland . 978-1-4766-2844-8 . 253 . en.
  6. Suspense – Footfalls. August 22, 2010. Escape and Suspense!. May 6, 2020.
  7. News: Kirby. Walter. Better Radio Programs for the Week. The Decatur Daily Review. February 3, 1952. 40. Newspapers.com. June 3, 2015.
  8. News: Kirby. Walter. Better Radio Programs for the Week. The Decatur Daily Review. March 1, 1953. 46. Newspapers.com. June 23, 2015.