J. Batty Langley Explained

J. Batty Langley
Birth Date:20 March 1834
Birth Place:Uppingham, England
Death Place:Bournemouth, England
Resting Place:Sheffield General Cemetery, England
Office:Member of Parliament for Sheffield Attercliffe
Term Start:1894
Term End:1909
Predecessor:Bernard Coleridge
Successor:Joseph Pointer
Office2:President of the National Association of General Railway Clerks
Term Start2:1897
Term End2:1898
Predecessor2:New position
Successor2:W. D. Leaver

J. Batty Langley (20 March 1834 – 19 February 1914) was a British Liberal Party politician.

He was born in Uppingham, Rutland, the son of Thomas Langley.[1] He moved to Sheffield in the 1850s, and in 1863 commenced business on his own account as a timber merchant and became proprietor of the Sheaf Saw Mills. He was one of the city's most prominent non-conformists, attending Queen Street Congregational Church. He was elected to Sheffield Town Council in 1871, serving many years and becoming an alderman in 1890.[2]

In 1892, Langley became Mayor of Sheffield, and saw an eventful year in office. Sheffield became a city, while Langley organised a conference in the city, aiming to settle the 1893 coal strike.

Claiming to represent the interests of the working class, he was elected as the Member of Parliament at the 1894 Sheffield Attercliffe by-election. As an employer, he was a controversial choice, and the Independent Labour Party stood a candidate against him.[3] He was re-elected for Sheffield Attercliffe unopposed at the 1895 and 1900 general elections[4] but in 1906, the Conservative Arnold Muir Wilson stood.[5] [6] Langley retained his Parliamentary seat until he retired in 1909, due to long-term ill health.[7]

Langley became the first president of the National Association of General Railway Clerks (now Transport Salaried Staffs' Association) in 1897,[8] although he resigned due to ill health the following year.

References

  1. Book: Manning Press. Charles A.. Yorkshire leaders; social and political. 1908. Queenhithe Print. 12 November 2016.
  2. Michael Stenton and Stephen Lees, Who's Who of British MPs: Volume II, 1886-1918
  3. Web site: Single or Return - the official history of the Transport Salaried Staffs' Association . 15 November 2006 . 8 December 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20071208070457/http://www.tssa.org.uk/about/single-or-return/chapter01.htm . dead .
  4. [F. W. S. Craig]
  5. J. H. Stainton, The Making of Sheffield 1865-1914
  6. Slobodan G. Markovich, Perceptions of Serbia and the Balkans in the British Press, p.108
  7. "Labour Candidate Returned", Evening Post, 6 May 1909
  8. Web site: Wallace. Malcolm. A Remarkable Journey A short history of the Transport Salaried Staffs' Association. TSSA. 15 November 2016.