Angus MacLean explained

Angus MacLean should not be confused with Angus MacLean (British Columbia politician).

Honorific-Prefix:The Honourable
Angus MacLean
Order:25th Premier of Prince Edward Island
Term Start:May 3, 1979
Term End:November 17, 1981
Lieutenant Governor:Gordon L. Bennett
Joseph Aubin Doiron
Predecessor:W. Bennett Campbell
Successor:James Lee
Riding4:Queen's
Parliament4:Canadian
Term Start4:June 25, 1951
Term End4:June 25, 1968
Predecessor4:James Lester Douglas
Successor4:District abolished
Riding3:Malpeque
Parliament3:Canadian
Term Start3:June 25, 1968
Term End3:October 20, 1976
Predecessor3:District created
Successor3:Don Wood
Office2:Leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Prince Edward Island
Term Start2:September 25, 1976
Term End2:November 7, 1981
Predecessor2:Lloyd MacPhail (interim)
Successor2:James Lee
Office1:MLA (Assemblyman) for 4th Queens
Predecessor1:Vernon MacIntyre
Successor1:Wilbur MacDonald
Term Start1:November 8, 1976
Term End1:September 27, 1982
Birth Name:John Angus MacLean
Birth Date:15 May 1914
Birth Place:Lewes, Prince Edward Island
Death Place:Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island
Party:Progressive Conservative
Otherparty:Progressive Conservative Party of Prince Edward Island
Children:4
Alma Mater:Mount Allison University
University of British Columbia
Cabinet:Federal:
Ministers of Fisheries (1957–1963)
Postmaster General (acting) (1962–1963)Provincial:
Minister Responsible for Cultural Affairs (1979–1980)

John Angus MacLean (May 15, 1914  - February 15, 2000) was a politician and farmer in Prince Edward Island, Canada.

He was an alumnus of both Mount Allison University and the University of British Columbia with degrees in science. MacLean left farming to enlist in the Royal Canadian Air Force during World War II, serving from 1939 to 1947 and achieving the rank of Wing Commander.

MacLean's bomber was shot down, and he evaded capture in Nazi-occupied Europe with the help of the Belgian escape-line Comète with Andrée De Jongh.

MacLean returned to Prince Edward Island after the war, and ran for a seat in the House of Commons of Canada as a Progressive Conservative Party of Canada candidate, but was defeated in the 1945 and 1949 federal elections.

He was first elected to Parliament in a 1951 by-election and held his seat continuously until he left federal politics in 1976. MacLean served in the cabinet of Prime Minister John Diefenbaker as Minister of Fisheries from 1957 until the government's defeat in the 1963 election.

In 1976, MacLean was persuaded to leave federal politics and take the leadership of the Progressive Conservative Party of Prince Edward Island which had languished in opposition for a decade.[1] On 8 November 1976, MacLean was elected to the provincial legislature in a by-election.[2] MacLean led the party to victory in 1979,[3] and formed a government that emphasized rural community life, banned new shopping malls and instituted a Royal Commission to examine land use and sprawl. His government cancelled the province's participation in the Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station in New Brunswick.

On 17 August 1981, MacLean announced his intention to resign as premier upon electing a new party leader.[4] MacLean retired as premier on 17 November 1981,[5] when James Lee was sworn-in as his successor and did not run in the 1982 provincial election. He returned to the family farm that he redeveloped for low-intensity blueberry farming. A respected steward of the land and of rural communities, MacLean was a committed Presbyterian of Scottish descent. In 1991, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada.

He died in Charlottetown on February 15, 2000.[6]

Notes and References

  1. News: MacLean quits after 25 years. The Globe and Mail. 25 October 1976.
  2. News: Tories capture 3 of 4 seats in PEI voting. The Globe and Mail. 9 November 1976.
  3. News: PEI Tory win costs Liberals last province. The Globe and Mail. 24 April 1979.
  4. News: PEI leader since '79, MacLean announces plans to step down. The Globe and Mail. 18 August 1981.
  5. News: James Lee sworn in as Premier of PEI. The Globe and Mail. 18 November 1981.
  6. Web site: Former premier Angus MacLean dies. CBC News. 15 February 2000. 2014-09-23.