| Jürgen Oelke | |
| Birth Place: | Berlin, Germany |
| Height: | 1.7m (05.6feet) |
| Weight: | 55kg (121lb) |
| Sport: | Rowing |
| Club: | BRC, Berlin |
| Headercolor: | lightsteelblue |
| Show-Medals: | yes |
Jürgen Oelke (born 25 November 1940) is a retired German rowing coxswain who had his best achievements in the coxed fours. In this event he won a world title in 1962, a European title in 1963 and a gold medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics.