Jørgen Møller Explained

Jørgen Møller (sometimes Jorgen Moeller or Jörgen Möller) (4 November 1873 – 20 November 1944) was a Danish chess master.

Møller was twice a Nordic Champion, winning at Copenhagen 1899 (2nd Nord-ch) and at Gothenburg 1901 (3rd Nord-ch).[1] [2] [3]

At the beginning of his career, he tied for 4-5th at Copenhagen 1895 (Andreas Rosendahl won), took 2nd, behind Sven Otto Svensson, at Stockholm 1897 (1st Nordic-ch), and took 4th at Copenhagen 1907 (6th Nord-ch, Paul Leonhardt won).[4]

In 1920, he tied for 13-14th in Gothenburg (Richard Réti won). In 1923, he took 6th in Copenhagen (Aron Nimzowitsch won).[5]

His name is attached to the Møller Attack in the Giuoco Piano (1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4.c3 Nf6 5.d4 ed4 6.cd4 Bb4+ 7.Nc3 Nxe4 8.O–O Bxc3 9.d5) and the Møller Defense in the Ruy Lopez (1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O–O Bc5).[6]

Møller was born 4 November 1873 in Otterup, Denmark, and died 20 November 1944 in Copenhagen.

References

  1. http://dsu9604.dsu.dk/nmny/100gb/gb-nm100.htm Nordic Champions 1897-1997
  2. http://www.schack.se/RK/ssfparm2003-05-20.pdf Stadgar
  3. http://www.shakki.net/shakkipeli/historia/pm.html ShakkiNet - shakkipeli/historia2
  4. http://chessmetrics.com/cm/CM2/PlayerProfile.asp?Params=199510SSSSS3S087879000000141000000000019710100 Chessmetrics Player Profile: Jørgen Møller
  5. http://www.anders.thulin.name/SUBJECTS/CHESS/CTCIndex.pdf Name Index to Jeremy Gaige's Chess Tournament Crosstables
  6. Book: Litmanowicz, Władysław . Giżycki, Jerzy. Szachy od A do Z . Wydawnictwo Sport i Turystyka Warszawa . 1986–1987 . 83-217-2481-7. (1. A-M), (2. N-Z).