Ivuhos Explained

Ibugos
Native Name:Ivujos
Map:Philippines Batanes#Luzon#Philippines
Map Relief:yes
Coordinates:20.3189°N 121.8086°W
Location:Luzon Strait
Waterbody:Balintang Channel
Length Km:4.0
Width Km:1.8
Elevation M:90
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Country:Philippines
Country Admin Divisions Title:Region
Country Admin Divisions:Cagayan Valley
Country Admin Divisions Title 1:Province
Country Admin Divisions 1:Batanes
Country Admin Divisions Title 2:Municipality
Country Admin Divisions 2:Sabtang
Population:uninhabited
Website:Batanes Province Official Website

Ivuhos (also known as Ibugos, Ibujos, Vuhus and Ibahos[1] Island) is one of the islands of Batanes, the northernmost province of the Philippines. The uninhabited island is located west of Sabtang Island and is separated by a deep channel nearly 2km (01miles) wide.

Ivuhos Island is small and rather low, except a hill on the south end. A coral beach before the hill on the eastern side is the only safe landing place on the island. The shores on both sides of the channel are bordered by reef. The flood tide sets southward with a velocity from 3 to 4 knots, and the ebb northward.

People

The island is currently uninhabited[2] but the early survey by the U.S. Geodetic Survey in the early 1900s found a settlement near the south end of the island.[3]

Geology

The island of Ivuhos consists entirely of coral limestone rising in steep cliffs to a height of over 60m (200feet). These surround the island, except on the eastern side where the land rises gently from the fringe of sand dunes and small ponds around the shore, in contrast to the 300m (1,000feet) agglomerate cliffs of the island of Sabtang less than 2km (01miles) distant. The surface of Ibujos is gently rolling, but without any streams or definite stream valleys. This condition is partly due to the solubility of the rock which allows water to run off in underground channels, but it is also in large part an effect of the recent date of the uplift which formed the island, which has not allowed sufficient time for the streams to form valleys. The soil seems to be volcanic ash rather than limestone.[4]

The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) classified Ivujos Island (listed as Ibahos Island) as an inactive volcano of the Philippines.[5]

An unnamed submarine volcano is located 5km (03miles) west of Ivujos, which last erupted in 1854. The seamount rises to just 24m (79feet) below the water surface.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/ams/philippines/txu-oclc-6539351-nf51-14-450.jpg "Batan Island Map, U.S. Army Corps of Engineer"
  2. http://www.purocastillejos.com/about/location.php "About Batanes"
  3. U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey. "United States Coast Pilot, Vol. 1", p.40. Washington Government Printing Office, 1919.
  4. Ferguson, Henry G. (1908-02). "The Philippine Journal of Science, Vol.3 Part 1", p.12. Manila Bureau of Printing, 1908.
  5. (2008-07-30). "Inactive volcanoes of the Philippines, Part 3". PHIVOLCS. Retrieved on 2011-06-03.
  6. http://www.volcano.si.edu/world/volcano.cfm?vnum=0704-05= "Unnamed Volcano"