2015 Ivorian presidential election explained

Country:Côte d'Ivoire
Type:presidential
Previous Election:2010 Ivorian presidential election
Previous Year:2010
Election Date:25 October 2015
Next Election:2020 Ivorian presidential election
Next Year:2020
Turnout:52.86%
Image1:President Alassane Ouattara in Washington - 2017 (38244569701) (cropped).jpg
Nominee1:Alassane Ouattara
Party1:Rally of Houphouëtists for Democracy and Peace
Popular Vote1:2,618,229
Percentage1:83.66%
Nominee2:Pascal Affi N'Guessan
Party2:AFD
Popular Vote2:290,780
Percentage2:9.29%
President
Before Election:Alassane Ouattara
Before Party:Rally of the Republicans
After Election:Alassane Ouattara
After Party:Rally of the Republicans

Presidential elections were held in Ivory Coast on 25 October 2015. Alassane Ouattara won a second term in a landslide victory over his closest rival Pascal Affi N'Guessan.

Campaign

The President of the Ivory Coast is elected with a five-year mandate through a two-round system, with 50% simple majority required to avoid a run-off. According to the 2000 Constitution of Ivory Coast, candidates are limited to two consecutive terms as president. Incumbent President Alassane Ouattara, first elected in 2010 preceding the 2010–11 Ivorian crisis, stood again to seek a second term.[1]

Opposition party Ivorian Popular Front (FPI) called for a boycott of the elections in protest against the trial of former President Laurent Gbagbo by the International Criminal Court.[2] Presidential candidate Pascal Affi N'Guessan denounced the incarceration of Gbagbo and political conditions under Ouattara:Some hardliners in the FPI did not want to participate in elections as long as Gbagbo remained imprisoned, but others felt the party needed to remain engaged in the electoral process.[3]

Results

The vote was relatively peaceful, compared to the unrest that marred previous elections, although voter turnout was down to 54.6%.[4] Outtara avoided a second round vote and won a second term in office after garnering 83.7%, in a landslide victory over his nearest rival Affi N'Guessan on 9.3%.[5]

Notes and References

  1. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ivorycoast-election-idUSKCN0QA1T520150805 Ivory Coast to hold post-war presidential election on October 25
  2. http://www.voanews.com/content/former-ivory-coast-president-gbagbo-part-calls-for-poll-boycott/2955050.html Former Ivory Coast President Gbagbo’s Party Calls for Poll Boycott
  3. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ivorycoast-election-idUSKCN0QD0QF20150808 "Gbagbo's FPI picks presidential hopeful after years of boycotts"
  4. https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/29/world/africa/alassane-ouattara-is-re-elected-president-of-ivory-coast.html Alassane Ouattara Is Re-elected President of Ivory Coast
  5. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-34655049 Ivory Coast election: Alassane Ouattara wins second term