Ivan Prezelj Explained

Ivan Prezelj
Nickname:
  • General Andrej (Serbian: Ђенерал Андреј) or Andrej Račić
Birth Date:29 August 1895
Birth Place:Nova Vas, Istria, Austria-Hungary
Death Place:Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Allegiance:
  • Austria-Hungary

* Kingdom of Yugoslavia

Battles:

Ivan Prezelj (29 August 1895 – 22 April 1973) was a Yugoslav military officer and commander of Blue Guard, a detachment of Yugoslav Army in the Fatherland in German-occupied Slovenia during the World War II.[1]

Before the Second World War, Prezelj was the Yugoslav military attache in Prague.

Prezelj was initially subordinated to Major Karl Novak and Colonel Vladimir Vauhnik. After the defeat in the Battle of Grčarice, Major Novak resigned and Prezelj was appointed in his place by Draža Mihailović. Mihailović promoted Prezelj to the rank of General on 29 June or 1 December 1944. The headquarter of Prezelj was with Notranjska Detachment and Soča Detachments.

Prezelj in Ljubljana met with Dimitrije Ljotić and Momčilo Đujić in 1945. In April 1945 Prezelj was appointed as commander of Slovenian People's Army while Mirko Bitanc was appointed as his deputy.

After the World War II Prezelj escaped from Yugoslav authorities to Italy.

Sources

Notes and References

  1. "Ivan Prezelj - Andrej (Račič) (1895-1973), polkovnik generalnega štaba kraljevske Jugoslovanske vojske. Med drugo svetovno vojno pomočnik majorja Karla Novaka, sodelavec polkovnika Vladimirja Vauhnika. Nasledil je Novaka na ..."