Ivan A. Nestingen Explained

Ivan A. Nestingen
Office:United States Under Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare
Term Start:February 7, 1961
Term End:May 31, 1965
President:John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
Predecessor:Bertha Adkins
Successor:Wilbur J. Cohen
Order1:46th
Office1:Mayor of Madison, Wisconsin
Term Start1:April 16, 1956
Term End1:February 7, 1961
Predecessor1:Alfred W. Bareis (interim)
George J. Forster (elected)
Successor1:Harold E. Hanson (interim)
Henry Edward Reynolds (elected)
State Assembly2:Wisconsin
District2:Dane 2nd
Term Start2:January 3, 1955
Term End2:April 16, 1956
Predecessor2:Carl W. Thompson
Successor2:Fred Risser
Party:Democratic
Birth Date:9 September 1921
Birth Place:Sparta, Wisconsin, U.S.
Death Place:Washington, D.C., U.S.
Restingplace:Resurrection Cemetery,
Children:4
Education:University of Wisconsin Law School
Profession:Lawyer
Allegiance:United States
Branch:United States Army
Army Corps of Engineers
Rank:1st Lieutenant
Serviceyears:1943 - 1946
Battles:World War II

Ivan Arnold Nestingen (September 9, 1921April 24, 1978) was an American lawyer and Democratic politician from Madison, Wisconsin. He served as United States Under Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson and played an important role in the design and passage of Medicare. Earlier in his career, he was the 46th mayor of Madison (1956 - 1961) and served part of one term in the Wisconsin State Assembly (1955).

Early life and education

Ivan Nestingen was born and raised in Sparta, Wisconsin. He attended public schools and went on to attend the La Crosse State Teachers College. Before completing his education, he joined the United States Army in the midst of World War II and served in the Army Corps of Engineers until 1946.[1]

After the war, he attended the University of Wisconsin Law School, where he earned his Ph.B. and LL.B. He began a law practice in 1949 in partnership with Robert Y. Dewa.[2]

Political career

In 1951, he was elected to the Madison Common Council; he was re-elected in 1953. Around that time, Nestingen first began receiving statewide notoriety as a leader of the "Joe Must Go" movement - an unsuccessful attempt to recall U.S. senator Joseph McCarthy.

In 1954, a new redistricting plan for the state legislature went into effect and Dane County's Assembly delegation grew from three representatives to five. No incumbent representative lived in the new Dane County 2nd district, where Nestingen then resided. In April 1954, Nestingen declared his candidacy for the seat, running on the Democratic Party ticket.[3] He faced no opposition for the Democratic nomination and went on to defeat county supervisor George H. Harb in the general election.[4]

After just a year in the Assembly, Nestingen entered the race for mayor of Madison, following the resignation of the last elected mayor, George J. Forster. Two other candidates also entered the race - banker John S. Hobbins and incumbent sheriff Franz G. Haas. Hobbins topped the nonpartisan primary, but Nestingen easily surpassed Haas, winning a place on the general election ballot.[5] After a closely contested race, Nestingen prevailed in the April general election with about 52% of the vote.[6] Nestingen went on to win re-election as mayor in 1957 and 1959.[7] [8] Nestingen's most noteworthy contribution as mayor was a massive annexation campaign which saw the city grow by 60% during his two and a half terms. As mayor, he also advocated for the Frank Lloyd Wright Monona Terrace design, but the project would not reach final approval until decades after his mayoral term.[9]

Shortly after his 1959 re-election, Nestingen began organizing support in Wisconsin for the presidential campaign of John F. Kennedy.[10] When Kennedy officially launched his campaign for the presidency, Nestingen became chairman of his Wisconsin operation.[11] Nestingen spent a great deal of time with Kennedy, as he campaigned extensively throughout the state in 1960. Kennedy's victory in the Wisconsin primary over Hubert Humphrey was seen as the first pivotal step in his campaign for the presidency.[12]

Shortly after Kennedy's inauguration as president of the United States, Nestingen was appointed United States Under Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare. He officially resigned the office of mayor February 7, 1961, and moved to Washington, D.C., to begin his federal service.[13] Shortly after arriving in Washington, Nestingen began advocating for a federal program of medical coverage for older Americans. After Kennedy's death, with the support of president Lyndon B. Johnson, the concept was passed into law as Medicare.[14]

Nestingen left the federal government shortly after Lyndon Johnson's 2nd inauguration. Nestingen was immediately courted to run for governor or lieutenant governor in 1966, but he declined to enter the race, stating instead that he would resume his legal practice.[15] After briefly returning to Madison, Nestingen moved his law practice back to Washington, D.C., where he remained for most of the remainder of his life.

He died of a sudden heart failure at his law office in Washington on April 24, 1978.[9]

Personal life and family

Nestingen married Geraldine Ann "Jerry" Krawczak in 1952; they had met while students at the University of Wisconsin. They had four daughters together, but one died young.[9]

Electoral history

Wisconsin Assembly (1954)

| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| General Election, November 2, 1954

Madison Mayor (1956, 1957, 1959)

| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| Nonpartisan Primary, March 6, 1956| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| General Election, April 3, 1956

| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| General Election, April 2, 1957

External links

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Notes and References

  1. The Wisconsin Blue Book 1956 . 1956 . . Toepel . M. G. . Kuehn . Hazel L. . Biographies . 39 . November 27, 2023 .
  2. News: Nestingen, Dewa New Law Partners . . October 18, 1949 . 20 . November 27, 2023 . .
  3. News: Nestingen is Candidate for Dem Nomination for Assembly . . April 21, 1954 . November 27, 2023 . .
  4. The Wisconsin Blue Book 1956 . 1956 . . Toepel . M. G. . Kuehn . Hazel L. . Parties and Elections . 752 . November 27, 2023 .
  5. News: Hobbins and Nestingen Nominated . . March 7, 1956 . 1 . November 27, 2023 . .
  6. News: Nestingen Winner by 1,435 . . April 4, 1956 . 1 . November 27, 2023 . .
  7. News: Nestingen Winner by 16,766 . . April 3, 1957 . 1 . November 27, 2023 . .
  8. News: Election Winners . . April 8, 1959 . 1 . November 27, 2023 . .
  9. News: Former Mayor Ivan Nestingen dies . . April 26, 1978 . 1 . November 27, 2023 . .
  10. News: Nestingen's Advantage over Kennedy . . Miles . McMillin . May 4, 1959 . 32 . November 27, 2023 . .
  11. News: Kennedy Defends Action on Labor Bill Here . . September 25, 1959 . 1 . November 27, 2023 . .
  12. News: JFK Began Trek to Martyrdom in Wisconsin, his 'Second Home' . . November 23, 1963 . 1 . November 27, 2023 . .
  13. News: Nestingen Named as top Cabinet Aide . . January 27, 1961 . 1 . November 27, 2023 . .
  14. News: Line of Wisconsin Men Sparked Medicare Drive . . July 10, 1965 . 3 . November 27, 2023 . .
  15. News: First Things First . . June 14, 1965 . 34 . November 27, 2023 . .