Iuka, Illinois Explained

Iuka, Illinois
Settlement Type:Village
Mapsize:260px
Pushpin Map:USA
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Label:Iuka
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the United States
Coordinates:38.6181°N -88.7881°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Illinois
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Marion
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Iuka
Established Title:Founded
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Title1:Village president
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:1.90
Area Total Sq Mi:0.73
Area Land Km2:1.90
Area Land Sq Mi:0.73
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Elevation Ft:515
Population As Of:2020
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:512
Population Density Km2:269.56
Population Density Sq Mi:698.50
Timezone1:CST
Utc Offset1:-6
Timezone1 Dst:CDT
Utc Offset1 Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:62849
Area Code:618
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:17-37933
Blank1 Name:GNIS ID
Blank1 Info:2398283
Blank2 Name Sec2:Wikimedia Commons

Iuka is a village in Marion County, Illinois, United States. The population was 512 at the 2020 census.[2]

Geography

Iuka is located in eastern Marion County. U.S. Route 50 passes through the north side of the village, leading west 8miles to Salem, the county seat, and east to Flora.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Iuka has a total area of 0.73sqmi, of which 0.001sqmi, or 0.14%, are water.[1] Jamison Creek crosses the north side of the village, running east to the Skillet Fork, a southeast-flowing tributary of the Little Wabash River. The southernmost part of the village drains to Johns Branch, a more southerly tributary of the Skillet Fork.

Demographics

As of the census of 2010, there were 489 people, 185 households, and 127 families residing in the village.[3] The population density was 619sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 217 housing units at an average density of 223.7sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the village was 98.6% White, 1.4% African American, 0.2% Asian, and 0.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.8% of the population.

There were 185 households, out of which 35.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.8% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.4% were non-families. 25.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.08.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 33.4% under the age of 19, 5.7% from 20 to 24, 25.9% from 25 to 44, 22.0% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.2 males.

Points of interest

There is a limestone outcropping due southeast of Iuka that is one of the purported locations of Burrows Cave.[4] In 1982, Russell E. Burrow claimed to have found numerous archeological artifacts in this cave inscribed in Ancient Egyptian and Greek. Today, Burrows Cave is considered a hoax by most mainstream archeologists.[5]

Along U.S. Route 50, 0.8miles east of the village limits, lies the Halfway Tavern, a replica structure of the original that lies halfway between Vincennes and St. Louis. The building is now a State Historic Site.[6] It is claimed that Abraham Lincoln stayed at the inn, though there is no proof of his presence at the tavern. It is also believed that a group of Native Americans robbed gold from a passing stagecoach in the early 1800s, and that the gold is buried in a wooded area to the north of the tavern, but cited evidence questions the legitimacy of this claim.[7]

Further east along U.S. Route 50 lies the Hebron School, a wooden one-room schoolhouse that operated between 1908 and 1952.

References

  1. Web site: 2022 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Illinois . United States Census Bureau . February 24, 2023.
  2. Web site: P1. Race – Iuka village, Illinois: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171). U.S. Census Bureau. February 24, 2023.
  3. Web site: P18. Household Type: Iuka village, Illinois (2010 DEC Summary File 1). U.S. Census Bureau. February 24, 2023.
  4. Web site: Jack Ward personal biography . Jack Ward . January 27, 2014.
  5. Book: Joseph, Frank . The Lost Treasure of King Juba: The Evidence of Africans in America before Columbus . March 25, 2003 . Simon and Schuster . 978-1-59143-851-9 . en.
  6. Web site: Halfway Tavern. Illinois Historic Preservation Division. February 24, 2023.
  7. Web site: Welcome to Salem, IL - Legend of Half-Way Tavern . www.salemil.us . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20061024214246/http://www.salemil.us/Pages/SalemIL_about/tavern . October 24, 2006.