Itbayat language explained

Itbayat
Also Known As:Ibatan
Nativename:Itbayaten
States:Philippines
Region:Itbayat Island
Ethnicity:Ivatan people
Yami people
Date:1996 census
Familycolor:Austronesian
Fam2:Malayo-Polynesian
Fam3:Batanic
Fam4:Yami–Itbayat
Glotto:itba1237
Glottorefname:Itbayaten
Map:The Batanic languages.png
Mapcaption:Itbayat and the other Batanic languages

The Itbayat language or Itbayaten (also known generically as Ibatan) is an Austronesian language, in the Batanic group, spoken on Itbayat Island in the Batanes Islands, Philippines.

Phonology

Vowels

pronounced as //a, ɜ, i, o//

Vowels are contrasted between long and short vowels, for example as seen in the words ('support') and ('a kind of yam').

Consonants

!Labial!Alveolar!Palatal!Velar!Uvular!Glottal
Nasalpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Plosive/
Affricate
voicelesspronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
voicedpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Fricativevoiceless(pronounced as /link/)pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
voicedpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Approximantpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Trillpronounced as /link/

Grammar

Pronouns

The following set of pronouns is found in the Itbayat language.[1]

! colspan="2"
NominativeGenitiveLocative
free boundfree bound
1st
person
singular
dual
pluralinclusive
exclusive
2nd
person
singular
plural
3rd
person
singular/
plural

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: Yamada, Yukihiro . Itbayat–English Dictionary . 2002 . ELPR Publications Series A3-006 . en . 10108/75457 . free.