Itanagar Explained

Itanagar
Settlement Type:Capital City
Nickname:Capital of Arunachal
Pushpin Map:India Arunachal Pradesh#India
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Itanagar in Arunachal Pradesh
Coordinates:27.1°N 93.62°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Arunachal Pradesh
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Itanagar
Government Type:Municipal Corporation
Governing Body:Itanagar Municipal Corporation
Leader Title1:Mayor
Leader Name1:Shri Tame Phassang
Leader Title2:Municipal Commissioner
Leader Name2:Shri Likha Tejji APCS
Leader Title3:Deputy Commissioner (Itanagar Capital Complex)
Leader Name3:Shri Talo Potom, IAS
Leader Title4:Member of Legislative Assembly
Leader Name4:Shri Techi Kaso
Leader Title5:Member of Parliament
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:51.69
Elevation M:320
Population Total:59490
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code:791111,791112,791113
Registration Plate:AR-01, AR-02, ARX
Blank Name:Climate
Blank Info:Humid subtropical climate

Itanagar is the capital and largest town of the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh. The seat of Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly, the seat of government of Arunachal Pradesh, and the seat of Gauhati High Court permanent bench at Naharlagun are all in Itanagar. Being the hub of all the major economic bases, Itanagar, along with the adjacent town of Naharlagun, comprise the administrative region of the Itanagar Capital Complex Region. This stretches from the Itanagar Municipal limit at Chandranagar Town extended until Nirjuli Town, and is a major junction of cultural, economic, fashion, education and recreational activities.

Geography

Itanagar is located at . It has an average elevation of 320 metres.

Climate

Itanagar features a humid subtropical climate (Köppen: Cwa), with dry, warm winters and hot, unpleasantly humid and wet summers.

Culture

Itanagar is inhabited by a number of tribes viz., Nyishi, Adi, Apatani, Tagin, Galo, and a few others.

Demographics

India census,[1] Itanagar had a population of 59,490 . Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Itanagar has an average literacy rate of 66.95%, lower than the national average of 74.4%: male literacy is 73.69%, and female literacy is 59.57%. In Itanagar, 15% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Religion

The majority of the Tribes are worshipers of the nature, with Tani Tribes being descendants of the Forefather Abotani being followers of Donyi-Polo. According to the 2011 census, 40.94% of the population is Hindu, 29.51% Christian, 21.17%  Donyi Polo, 4.52% Muslim and 2.88% Buddhist.

Languages

According to 2011 census, Nishi was the most spoken language in Itanagar with 17,896 speakers, followed by Bengali at 8,125, Adi at 8,102, Apatani at 4,256, Nepali at 3,721, Hindi at 3,641, Assamese at 3,538 and Bhojpuri at 1,987.

Education

Universities and colleges

Media and communications

Television

DD Arunprabha is the state-owned television broadcaster of Arunachal Pradesh.[3]

Radio

Radio stations of Itanagar are: All India Radio, RadioCity Itanagar (Arunachal Pradesh's first community radio) and Big FM 92.7 (India's largest national radio network).

Newspapers

Places of Interest

Transport

Road

National Highway 415 connects Itanagar to Arunachal Pradesh and the rest of the country. Regular bus and taxi services are available from Guwahati and its airport.

Railway

Naharlagun railway station is the nearest railway station, which is nearly 15 km away from the city. Taxi and bus services are easily available from the railway station to Itanagar. Donyi Polo Express can be availed which runs on all days of a week from Guwahati and Shatabdi Express is available thrice a week from Guwahati. The Arunachal AC Superfast Express runs between Naharlagun and Anand Vihar Terminal twice a week, which is the only direct train that connects Arunachal Pradesh with the national capital.

Air

Regular helicopter service is available from Guwahati to Naharlagun. Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone for Itanagar Airport at Hollongi on 9 February 2019. It has been named as Donyi Polo Airport, and was inaugurated on 19 November 2022, with flight services operated by Alliance Air, IndiGo and FlyBig airlines.[4] [5]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census of India 2011: Data from the 2011 Census, including cities, villages and towns(Provisional). https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999. 16 June 2004. 1 November 2008. Census Commission of India.
  2. Web site: IGNOUHelp . 2023-08-24 . IGNOU Itanagar Regional Centre, Contact Number & Address . 2024-01-29 . en-US.
  3. Web site: DD Arun Prabha to meet aspirations of people: Official. 2019-02-08. The Indian Express. en-IN. 2019-02-09.
  4. News: PM Modi inaugurates first greenfield airport in Arunachal Pradesh. The Hindu. 19 November 2022. 19 November 2022. en.
  5. News: Arunachal gets 1st greenfield airport. Here's why it is significant: Top 5. Hindustan Times. 19 November 2022. 19 November 2022. en.