Italian Athletics Championships Explained

Italian Athletics Championships
Campionati italiani assoluti di atletica leggera
Inaugural:1906 Italian Athletics Championships
Current Season:2023 Italian Athletics Championships
Related Comps:Indoor Championships
Sport:Athletics
Founded:1906
Website:Fidal.it

The Italian Athletics Championships (Italian: Campionati italiani assoluti di atletica leggera) are the national championships in athletics, organised every year by the Federazione Italiana di Atletica Leggera.

The first edition, four races only, was held in 1906 at Arena Civica in Milan, just after the foundation of the Federazione Podistica Italiana and with the organization of La Gazzetta dello Sport.

Since then, 110 editions were held with the only exceptions of the years 1915-1918 and 1944. During 1945, only athletes of Northern Italy could participate but FIDAL considered this edition as an official one.

To the running races, in 1913 the field events were added.

Some facts have to be underlined:

Editions

Shows only the main venue of the events (usually marathon, race walk, 10000 metres and combined events were held in different venues). In 2013 the Championships backs in Arena Civica in Milan.[5] [6]

The number of editions refers to the male ones, the female ones are 19 less.[7] The first women's edition was disputed in 1923 and until 1952 the men's and women's championships disputed the two different venues. Only from the 1953 edition the championships were disputed in a single venue.

Year Venue Date
vertical-align=middle rowspan=8 bgcolor=palegreen 1898 2 October
1899 1 October
1900 8–9 September
1901 15 September
1902 21 September
1903 20 September
1904 not held
1905 18 June
30 September
21 October
17–18 September
4–5 June
8–9 October
7–9 September
16–19 May
20–21 September
26–27 September
1915/18 not held
11–12 October
Rome[8] 18–20 September
2–3 October
18–20 September
16–17 September
23–24 September
1923[9] 20–24 June
Milan[10] 6 May
20–21 September
28–29 September
12–13 June
1–20 September
21–22 September
26–27 June
24–31 May
18 September
1 October
Florence[11] 12–13 November
29–30 July
Genoa[12] 28–29 October
28–29 July
20–21 October
28–29 July
Milan[13] 13 October
19–20 October
28–29 June
4 October
24–25 July
Florence[14] 7–8 August
23–24 July
16–17 July
22–23 July
16–17 September
20–21 July
5–6 October
Turin19–20 July
6 July
Piacenza[15] 3 August
4–5 October
11–12 July
14 June
24–25 October
Parma[16] 8 November
10–11 July
Florence[17] 18 July
1944 not held
20–21 October
6–7 October
4–6 October
26–28 September
24–26 September
23–25 September
29–30 September
28–30 September
17–19 October
22–27 September
1–3 October
28–30 September
13–15 September
12–14 September
23–25 September
Genoa[18] 22–23 October
22–24 September
12–14 October
19–21 July
27–29 June
9–11 July
8–10 July
7–9 July
5–7 July
27–29 June
14–15 July
7–8 July
12–13 July
10–11 July
22–24 July
6–8 July
26–27 July
25–26 July
16–18 July
24–26 July
14–15 July
20–21 July
19–20 July
10–11 July
9–11 July
28 April
22–24 July
28–30 July
6–8 September
25–26 July
12–13 September
11–12 June
23–24 June
2–3 August
2–3 July
1–2 July
24–26 May
4–6 July
9–10 July
3–4 July
5–6 September
7–8 July
18-21 July
2-3 August
25-27 June
25-26 June
7-8 July
26-28 July
18-20 July
31 July-2 August
30 June-1 July
25–26 June
6–8 July
26–28 July
18–20 July
24–26 July
24–26 June
30 June-1 July
7–9 September
26–28 July
Padua and Modena[19] 28–30 August
Rovereto[20] 25–27 June
24-26 June
28–30 July
29–30 June

Championship records

Men

EventPerformanceAthleteDateChampionshipsPlace NotesRef
100 m10.01Marcell Jacobs26 June 20212021 Championships(wind: -1.0 m/s)[21]
200 m20.30 Pietro Mennea27 July 19771977 Championships(wind: -0.5 m/s)[22]
400 m45.12Matteo Galvan25 June 20162016 Championships[23]
800 m1:45.3Carlo Grippo7 July 19761976 Championships[24]
1500 m3:38.24Alessandro Lambruschini2 August 1993[25]
5000 m13:30.26Alberto Cova2 July 19851985 Championships[26]
10,000 m28:00.20Francesco Panetta24 July 19861986 Championships[27]
110 m hurdles13.18Lorenzo Simonelli29 June 20242024 Championships(wind: -1.3 m/s)
400 m hurdles48.33Fabrizio Mori26 May 1996[28]
3000 m steeplechase8:17.65Ala Zoghlami27 June 20212021 Championships[29]
High jump2.36 mGianmarco Tamberi26 June 20162016 Championships
Pole vault5.75 mFabio Pizzolato6 July 1995
Long jump8.21 mAndrew Howe27 July 20072007 Championships(wind: +1.4 m/s)[30] [31]
Triple jump17.39 mDaniele Greco8 July 20122012 Championships(wind: +1.1 m/s)[32] [33]
Shot put22.11 mLeonardo Fabbri30 June 20242024 Championships[34]
Discus throw64.26 mLuciano Zerbini2 August 1993[35]
Hammer throw80.98 mLoris Paoluzzi4 July 1999[36]
Javelin throw80.35 mRoberto Orlando26 June 20212021 Championships[37]
Half marathon1:00:47Giuliano Battocletti29 September 2002[38]
Marathon2:10:30Migidio Bourifa18 March 20072007 Championships[39] [40]
20 km race walk1:19:49Marco Giungi7 April 2002[41]
50 km race walk3:36:04Alex Schwazer11 February 20072007 ChampionshipsRosignanocurrent [42]
Decathlon8069 ptsBeniamino Poserina18 May 1997[43]

Women

EventPerformanceAthleteDateChampionshipsPlace NotesRef
100 m11.20Zaynab Dosso29 June 20242024 Championships(wind: +0.8 m/s) [44]
200 m22.89Gloria Hooper26 June 20162016 Championships(wind: +1.4 m/s) [45]
bgcolor=GreenYellowDalia Kaddaribgcolor=GreenYellow27 June 2021bgcolor=GreenYellow2021 Championshipsbgcolor=GreenYellowbgcolor=GreenYellow align=center(wind: +0.1 m/s)bgcolor=GreenYellow align=center
400 m50.55Libania Grenot19 July 20142014 Championships[46]
800 m2:00.35Gabriella Dorio20 July 19821982 Championships[47]
1500 m4:03.27Gabriella Dorio15 July 19811981 Championships[48]
5000 m15:22.45Veronica Inglese25 June 20162016 Championships[49]
10,000 m31:53.55Maria Guida5 May 1996[50]
100 m hurdles12.87Giada Carmassi29 June 20242024 Championships(wind: +0.4 m/s)
400 m hurdles54.22Ayomide Folorunso30 July 20232023 ChampionshipsMolfettacurrent [51]
3000 m steeplechase9.51.89Isabel Mattuzzi9 September 20182018 Championships[52]
High jump2.01 mAntonietta Di Martino30 June 20102010 Championships[53]
Pole vault4.60 mAnna Giordano Bruno2 August 20092009 Championships[54]
Roberta Bruni30 July 20232023 Championships
Long jump6.93 mFiona May25 May 19967.12 (wind: +3.4 m/s) [55]
Triple jump14.62 mSimona La Mantia26 June 20052005 Championships(wind: +1.3 m/s) [56]
Shot put19.13 mChiara Rosa28 July 20072007 Championships[57]
Discus throw63.25 mDaisy Osakue29 July 20232023 ChampionshipsMolfetta[58]
Hammer throw73.59 mEster Balassini25 June 20052005 Championships[59]
Javelin throw63.82 mClaudia Coslovich8 July 2001[60] [61]
10 km walk (road)41:28Antonella Palmisano18 October 20202020 Championshipscurrent [62]

Multi winners

Updated to 2024 Italian Athletics Championships (June 2024).

Men

Angiolo Profeti (shot put) and Adolfo Consolini (discus throw), with their 15 outdoor titles, are those who have won the highest number in a single specialty.[63]

TitlesAthleteEvents
40 10000 walk (13), 20 km walk (13), 50 km walk (14)
34 5000 m (6), 10000 m (7), Marathon (7), Half marathon (7), cross country (7)
align=center rowspan=228 10000 walk (8), 20 km walk (8), 50 km walk (2), 5000 m walk indoor (10)
Nicola VizzoniHammer (14), Hammer winters (14)
align=center rowspan=226 10000 walk (11), 20 km walk (10), 50 km walk (5)
Paolo Dal SoglioShot put (12), Shot put indoor (14)
align=center rowspan=124 Adolfo Contoli110 m hs (5), 400 m hs (2), Pole vault (1), Long jump (2), Standing HJ (3), Standing LJ (3), Standing TJ (3), Pentathlon (4), Decathlon (1)
23Fabrizio DonatoTriple jump (8), Long jump indoor (3), Triple jump indoor (12)
21 10000 walk (7), 20 km walk (10), 50 km walk (3), 5000 m walk indoor (1)
18Hammer (8), Hammer winters (10)
17 400 m (2), 110 m hs (2), 400 m hs (11), Triple jump (2)
align=center rowspan=416 100 m (3), 200 m (11), 60 m indoor (1), 400 m indoor (1)
Triple jump (10), Triple jump indoor (6)
20 km walk (1), 50 km walk (7), 5000 m walk indoor (8)
Shot put (15), Discus (1)
align=center rowspan=315 5000 m (1), 10000 m (2), 3000 steeplechase (5), cross country (7)
5000 m (6), 10000 m (7), cross country (2)
Discus (15)

Women

Agnese Maffeis (38) and Marisa Masullo (30) are the Italian women multi winners.[63]

TitlesAthleteEvents
38 Shot put (5), Discus (14), Shot put indoor (9), Discus winter (10)
30 100 m (11), 200 m (10), 60 m indoor (6), 200 m indoor (3)
30 Shot put (18), Shot put indoor (12)
26 100 m (7), 200 m (5), 400 m (7), 800 m (2), Cross country (1), 400 m indoor (2), 800 m indoor (2)
25 High jump (14), Pentathlon (1), High jump indoor (10)
23800 m (7), 1500 m (10), 800 m indoor (2), 1500 m indoor (2), Cross country (2)
22800 m (2), 3000 m (5), 1500 m indoor (5), 3000 m indoor (3), Cross country (7)
align=center rowspan=2 20 Javelin (13), Javelin winter (7)
Shot put (12), Long jump (4), Pentathlon (4)
align=center rowspan=319 400 m (11), 800 m (1), 200 m indoor (2), 400 m indoor (6)
400 m (2), 800 m (6), 1500 m (4), 3000 m (1), Cross country (6)
60 m (1), 80 m (1), 100 m (3), 200 m (2), 80 m hs (5), Long jump (7)
align=center rowspan=318 Long jump (8), Triple jump (9), 60 m indoor (1), Long jump indoor (5)
100 m (9), 200 m (9)
100 m hs (7), Long jump (4) Pentathlon (7)
17Javelin (8), Javelin winter (9)

Italian Winter Throwing Championships

The Italian Winter Throwing Championships (Campionati italiani invernali di lanci), are the Italian championships of three of the throwing events in athletics (the discus throw, hammer throw, and javelin throw), which, for logistical reasons, do not have an indoor championship.[64] The fourth throwing event in track and field, shot put, is included in the Italian Athletics Indoor Championships instead.

The championships are organized by FIDAL (Italian Athletics Federation) since 1984.[65] The 2022 edition was held in Mariano Comense.[66] Focus was upon Sara Fantini, female hammer thrower, who had recently thrown 72.61 meters, close to the Italian women's national record of 73.59 meters (achieved by Ester Balassini in 2005).[67] She did win, but with a best throw of 68.18 meters.

Winter is not the only period of competitive throwing in Italy, at least not when international competitions are held in the nation. Notably, at the 2007 IAAF Golden League in Rome, French high jumper Salim Sdiri was hit by a javelin.[68] In 2010, IAAF's Golden League was replaced by World Athletics' Diamond League, which provides perhaps the highest level of competition in outdoor track and field. The Diamond League's annual Golden Gala, which includes all four throwing events, has been held every year from 2010 to 2022 at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome, with exception that in 2021 it was held in Florence.

Venues

Year VenueDate
1984 26 February
1985 6 March
1986 1 March
1987 28 February
1988 Palermo (men) 13 March
Latina (women) 6 March
1989 25 February
1990 25 February
1991 10 March
1992 8 March
1993 7 March
1994 6 March
1995 4 March
1996 24 February
1997 9 March
1998 21–22 February
1999 27–28 February
2000 26–27 February
2001 3–4 March
2002 2–3 March
2003 15–16 February
2004 28–29 February
2005 26–27 February
2006 4–5 March
2007 3–4 March
2008 23–24 February
2009 28 February-1 March
2010 6–7 March
2011 Viterbo[69] 12–13 March
2012 25–26 February
2013 23–24 February
2014 22–23 February
2015 21–22 February
2016 20–21 February
2017 25–26 February
2018 Rieti[70] 24–25 February
2019 Lucca[71] 23–24 February
2020 Lucca7–8 March (cancelled due COVID-19)[72]
2021 Molfetta27–28 February[73]
2022 Mariano Comense26–27 February[74]
2023 Rieti25–26 February
2024 Mariano Comense24-25 February

Winners

Men

In bold the record of Championships

YearDiscus throwHammer throwJavelin throw
Athlete Measure Athlete Measure Athlete Measure
align=center 1984 align=center 65.16 align=center 76.00 align=center 64.14
align=center 1985 align=center 61.48 align=center 71.32 align=center 74.90
align=center 1986 Marco Martino (2) align=center 61.04 Lucio Serrani (2) align=center 67.32 align=center colspan=2 not disputed
align=center 1987 Marco Martino (3) align=center 61.52 align=center 73.00 align=center 59.24
align=center 1988 Marco Martino (4) align=center 59.58 Enrico Sgrulletti (2) align=center 72.42 align=center 69.00
align=center 1989 Marco Martino (5) align=center 61.48 align=center 76.04 align=center 59.40
align=center 1990 align=center 62.22 Enrico Sgrulletti (3) align=center 71.38 align=center 72.36
align=center 1991 Marco Martino (6) align=center 60.10 align=center 68.30 align=center 69.92
align=center 1992 align=center 56.48 align=center 69.38 Fabio De Gaspari (2) align=center 72.74
align=center 1993 Marco Martino (7) align=center 59.06 Emilio Calabrò (2) align=center 74.06 Ivan Soffiato (2) align=center 69.16
align=center 1994 align=center 55.46 align=center 70.68 align=center 72.92
align=center 1995 align=center 58.50 align=center 70.78 align=center 70.50
align=center 1996 Marco Martino (8) align=center 58.60 Enrico Sgrulletti (4) align=center 75.42 align=center 69.80
align=center 1997 Alessandro Urlando (2) align=center 56.78 Enrico Sgrulletti (5) align=center 81.64 align=center 71.54
align=center 1998 Diego Fortuna (2) align=center 57.93 Nicola Vizzoni (2) align=center 75.30 align=center 77.07
align=center 1999 Diego Fortuna (3) align=center 63.13 Nicola Vizzoni (3) align=center 77.36 Alberto Desiderio (2) align=center 77.76
2000Diego Fortuna (4) 62.82 Nicola Vizzoni (4) 77.65 Armin Kerer (2) 72.00
200160.75 Nicola Vizzoni (5) 78.14 Alberto Desiderio (3) 76.42
200262.12 Nicola Vizzoni (6) 75.54 Alberto Desiderio (4) 74.96
2003Diego Fortuna (5) 59.36 Nicola Vizzoni (7) 74.35 Alberto Desiderio (5) 75.10
2004Stefano Lomater (2) 58.91 Nicola Vizzoni (8) 75.90 76.27
2005Cristiano Andrei (2) 54.47 72.90 Alberto Pignata (2) 77.62
2006Cristiano Andrei (3) 59.16 Marco Lingua (2) 75.02 75.27
200761.45 Marco Lingua (3) 76.49 Francesco Pignata (2) 76.27
2008Diego Fortuna (6) 60.45 Nicola Vizzoni (9) 76.45 Francesco Pignata (3) 70.51
200960.38 Nicola Vizzoni (10) 75.95 70.20
2010Giovanni Faloci (2) 61.09 Nicola Vizzoni (11) 77.38 70.37
2011 [75] 57.16 Nicola Vizzoni (12) 73.26 75.83
2012Giovanni Faloci (3) 59.95 75.50 73.16
2013 [76] 61.55 Nicola Vizzoni (13) 72.90 Leonardo Gottardo (2) 72.18
2014 Hannes Kirchler (2) 58.53 Nicola Vizzoni (14) 74.83 Norbert Bonvecchio (2) 73.41
2015 Federico Apolloni (2) 59.93 Marco Lingua (4) 70.76 Norbert Bonvecchio (3) 77.04
2016 Giovanni Faloci (4) 59.52 Marco Lingua (5) 75.87 77.94
2017 Hannes Kirchler (3) 59.27 Marco Lingua (6) 75.61 74.11
2018 Federico Apolloni (3) 57.33 Marco Lingua (7) 74.62 Mauro Fraresso (2) 77.84
2019 Giovanni Faloci (5) 60.96 Marco Lingua (8) 73.56 Mauro Fraresso (3) 81.79
2020 align=center colspan=6 bgcolor=lightgreyCancelled due COVID-19
2021 59.08Marco Lingua (9) 70.98 Roberto Orlando73.67
2022 Nazzareno Di Marco (2) 59.1074.39Roberto Orlando (2) 74.82
2023 Giovanni Faloci (6) 57.89Giorgio Olivieri (2) 73.0372.65
202461.83Marco Lingua (10) 71.0471.95

Women

In bold the record of Championships

YearHammer throwDiscus throwJavelin throw
Athlete Measure Athlete Measure Athlete Measure
align=center 1984 not
yet
established
align=center 52.16align=center 55.46
align=center 1985 not disputedalign=center 44.74
align=center 1986 align=center 48.58not disputed
align=center 1987 align=center 51.88Ambra Giacchetti (2) align=center 49.00
align=center 1988 align=center 48.06align=center 48.72
align=center 1989 Maria Marello (2) align=center 52.42align=center 46.80
align=center 1990 Maria Marello (3) align=center 52.42align=center 51.44
align=center 1991 Maria Marello (4) align=center 54.64Marinella Ambrosio (2) align=center 49.86
align=center 1992 Agnese Maffeis (2) align=center 53.64Claudia Gigliozzi (2) align=center 50.38
align=center 1993 Maria Marello (5) align=center 50.54align=center 54.00
align=center 1994 align=center 45.66Agnese Maffeis (3) align=center 60.66align=center 52.60
align=center 1995 align=center 43.50Maria Marello (6) align=center 53.44align=center 59.22
align=center 1996 align=center 52.16Agnese Maffeis (4) align=center 56.98align=center 54.00
align=center 1997 Monica Torazzi (2) align=center 57.52align=center 51.26Claudia Gigliozzi (3) align=center 51.22
align=center 1998 align=center 58.23Agnese Maffeis (5) align=center 58.76Claudia Coslovich (2) align=center 62.80
align=center 1999 Ester Balassini (2) align=center 59.61Agnese Maffeis (6) align=center 54.77align=center 57.27
align=center 2000 Ester Balassini (3) align=center 61.13align=center 52.76Claudia Coslovich (3) align=center 61.16
align=center 2001 Ester Balassini (4) align=center 65.35Agnese Maffeis (7) align=center 52.59Claudia Coslovich (4) align=center 60.11
align=center 2002 Ester Balassini (5) align=center 66.10Agnese Maffeis (8) align=center 57.04Claudia Coslovich (5) align=center 61.82
align=center 2003 Ester Balassini (6) align=center 67.36Agnese Maffeis (9) align=center 54.65align=center 57.57
align=center 2004 Ester Balassini (7) align=center 67.86Agnese Maffeis (10) align=center 52.44Claudia Coslovich (6) align=center 56.57
align=center 2005 Ester Balassini (8) align=center 70.02align=center 52.57Elisabetta Marin (2) align=center 56.14
align=center 2006 Ester Balassini (9) align=center 72.11align=center 53.41align=center 55.91
align=center 2007 align=center 71.27align=center 57.17Claudia Coslovich (7) align=center 56.02
align=center 2008 Ester Balassini (10) align=center 70.24align=center 59.21Zahra Bani (2) align=center 59.52
align=center 2009 align=center 67.63Laura Bordignon (2) align=center 57.84Zahra Bani (3) align=center 52.99
align=center 2010 [77] Silvia Salis (2) align=center 71.25 Laura Bordignon (3) align=center 59.02Zahra Bani (4) align=center 58.75
align=center 2011 [78] Silvia Salis (3) align=center 67.45Laura Bordignon (4) align=center 52.57Zahra Bani (5) align=center 58.54
align=center 2012 Silvia Salis (4) align=center 70.20Laura Bordignon (5) align=center 54.29Zahra Bani (6) align=center 57.81
align=center 2013 align=center 61.48align=center 52.68Zahra Bani (7) align=center 51.93
align=center 2014 Silvia Salis (5) 70.48Laura Bordignon (6) align=center 53.49align=center 52.92
align=center 2015 Silvia Salis (6) 69.36 54.88 Zahra Bani (8) 52.63
align=center 2016 65.75 54.46 Sara Jemai (2) 52.20
align=center 2017 67.28 Valentina Aniballi (2) 52.92 Zahra Bani (9) 57.87
align=center 2018 Sara Fantini (2) 56.60 56.60 Sara Jemai (3) 55.35
align=center 2019 Sara Fantini (3) 65.87 Giada Andreutti (2) 56.10 Sara Jemai (4) 56.54
align=center 2020 align=center colspan=6 bgcolor=lightgreyCancelled due COVID-19
align=center 2021 Sara Fantini (4) 69.71 Stefania Strumillo (2)53.39Sara Jemai (5) 53.64
align=center 2022 Sara Fantini (5) 68.18 61.6355.81
align=center 2023Sara Fantini (6) 72.51Daisy Osakue (2) 56.06Sara Jemai (6) 55.32
align=center 2024Sara Fantini (7) 68.28 Daisy Osakue (3) 59.9854.52

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: CAMPIONATI "ASSOLUTI" – UOMINI 1906-2015 - Storia, Sedi, Programmi. sportolimpico.it. it. 17 September 2018.
  2. Web site: "CAMPIONATI "ASSOLUTI" ITALIANE SUL PODIO TRICOLORE – 1923 2012 . sportolimpico.it . 31 October 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121224062428/http://www.sportolimpico.it/attachments/article/224/CAMPIONI%20ITALIANI_DONNE.pdf . 24 December 2012 .
  3. Web site: "CAMPIONATI "ASSOLUTI" ITALIANI SUL PODIO TRICOLORE – 1906 2012 . sportolimpico.it . 31 October 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121224064654/http://www.sportolimpico.it/attachments/article/224/CAMPIONI%20ITALIANI_UOMINI.pdf . 24 December 2012 .
  4. Web site: Grosseto, partiti gli Assoluti numero 100. fidal.it. it. 17 September 2018.
  5. Web site: Assoluti: 100 Obou, Guarini 8.00. fidal.it. it. 28 July 2013.
  6. Book: Annuario Fidal 2009. 2009. FIDAL. 472.
  7. Web site: CAMPIONATI ITALIANI INDIVIDUALI ASSOLUTI SU PISTA 2018 - 108^ MASCHILE E 89^ FEMMINILE. fidal.it. it. 17 September 2018.
  8. Including the relays.
  9. In 1923 was held the first female edition.
  10. Women competitions (8 events).
  11. Decathlon
  12. Decathlon and 3000 metres steeplechase.
  13. Relays
  14. Decathlon, triiple jump, 3000 metres steeplechase.
  15. 10,000 metres
  16. 3000 metres steeplechase.
  17. 10,000 metres and relays.
  18. Decathlon, relays and 3000 metres steeplechase.
  19. Web site: Atletica, c'è luce in fondo al tunnel S'inizia a Padova con gli Assoluti. laprovinciadicomo.it. it. 24 May 2020. 30 August 2020.
  20. Web site: Assoluti 2021 a Rovereto. fidal.it. it. 14 January 2021. 28 May 2021.
  21. Web site: Dal Molin record italiano 13.27, Jacobs 10.01!. fidal.it. it. 26 June 2021. 27 June 2021.
  22. Web site: 200 METRI UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 20"49. sportolimpico.it. it. 3 October 2018.
  23. News: Tamberi jumps 2.36m at Italian Championships. IAAF. Diego Sampaolo. 26 June 2016. 27 June 2016.
  24. Web site: 800 METRI UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 1'45"99. sportolimpico.it. it. 3 October 2018.
  25. Web site: 1500 METRI UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 3'41"49. sportolimpico.it. it. 3 October 2018.
  26. Web site: 5000 METRI UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 13:47.99. sportolimpico.it. it. 5 October 2018.
  27. Web site: 10.000 METRI UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 28.24.99. sportolimpico.it. it. 5 October 2018.
  28. Web site: 400 METRI OSTACOLI UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 49.39. sportolimpico.it. it. 5 October 2018.
  29. Web site: Assoluti: altri 4 azzurri allo standard olimpico. fidal.it. it. 27 June 2021. 28 June 2021.
  30. Howe won the race with 8.40 m (wind: +2.4 m/s)
  31. Web site: SALTO IN LUNGO UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 8.00. sportolimpico.it. it. 3 October 2018.
  32. Greco won the race with 17.67 m (wind: +3.4 m/s)
  33. Web site: SALTO TRIPLO UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 16.85. sportolimpico.it. it. 3 October 2018.
  34. News: Dadic tallies 6419 world lead in Gotzis - weekend round-up. World Athletics. Bob Ramsak. 30 August 2020. 2 September 2020.
  35. Web site: LANCIO DEL DISCO UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 60.50. sportolimpico.it. it. 5 October 2018.
  36. Web site: LANCIO DEL MARTELLO UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 74.00. sportolimpico.it. it. 5 October 2018.
  37. With new javelin redesigns in use from 1 April 1986.
  38. Web site: Udine, maratonina tricolore per Guida e Battocletti. fidal.it. it. 5 October 2018.
  39. [Danilo Goffi]
  40. Web site: MARATONA UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 2:15:59. sportolimpico.it. it. 5 October 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180921082902/http://www.sportolimpico.it/attachments/article/219/MARATONA_U.pdf. 21 September 2018. dead.
  41. Web site: MARCIA 20 KM UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 1:25:59. sportolimpico.it. it. 5 October 2018.
  42. Web site: MARCIA 50 KM UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 4:09:59. sportolimpico.it. it. 5 October 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20170810131804/http://www.sportolimpico.it/attachments/article/219/MARCIA%2050%20KM_U.pdf. 10 August 2017. dead.
  43. Web site: MARCIA 20 KM UOMINI - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 6990. sportolimpico.it. it. 5 October 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20170814095142/http://www.sportolimpico.it/attachments/article/219/DECATHLON_U.pdf. 14 August 2017. dead.
  44. Web site: LISTE ITALIANE ALL TIME al 12 settembre 2018. 33. fidal.it. 8 October 2018.
  45. Web site: LISTE ITALIANE ALL TIME al 12 settembre 2018. 35. fidal.it. 8 October 2018.
  46. Web site: LISTE ITALIANE ALL TIME al 12 settembre 2018. 36. fidal.it. 8 October 2018.
  47. Web site: 800 METRI DONNE - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 2'04"99. sportolimpico.it. 8 October 2018.
  48. Web site: LISTE ITALIANE ALL TIME al 12 settembre 2018. 39. fidal.it. 8 October 2018.
  49. Web site: LISTE ITALIANE ALL TIME al 12 settembre 2018. 41. fidal.it. 8 October 2018.
  50. Web site: LISTE ITALIANE ALL TIME al 12 settembre 2018. 42. fidal.it. 8 October 2018.
  51. Web site: 400m Hurdles Result. Fidal. it. 30 July 2023. 31 July 2023.
  52. Web site: AMPIONATI ITALIANI INDIVIDUALI ASSOLUTI SU PISTA 2018 - 3000 siepi DONNE - RISULTATI. fidal.it. 8 October 2018.
  53. Web site: LISTE ITALIANE ALL TIME al 12 settembre 2018. 46. fidal.it. 8 October 2018.
  54. Web site: LISTE ITALIANE ALL TIME al 12 settembre 2018. 47. fidal.it. 8 October 2018.
  55. Web site: LUNGO DONNE - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 6.40. sportolimpico.it. 8 October 2018.
  56. Web site: TRIPLO DONNE - Tutte le prestazioni fino a 13.50. sportolimpico.it. 8 October 2018.
  57. Web site: Chiara Rosa - Results. fidal.it. 2 October 2018.
  58. Web site: Discus Throw Result. Fidal. it. 29 July 2023. 30 July 2023.
  59. Web site: LISTE ITALIANE ALL TIME al 12 settembre 2018. 54. fidal.it. 8 October 2018.
  60. With new javelin redesigns in use from 1999 edition.
  61. Web site: LISTE ITALIANE ALL TIME al 12 settembre 2018. 55. fidal.it. 8 October 2018.
  62. News: Palmisano da record: 41:28 nella 10 km. FIDAL. Nazareno Orlandi. it. 18 October 2020. 21 October 2020.
  63. Book: Annuario dell'Atletica 2009. 2009. FIDAL.
  64. Web site: Campionati Italiani invernali di lanci. A parte per il lancio del peso, non può esistere una stagione indoor, per il settore lanci, ma ne esiste una invernale, ovviamente più ridotta ma in ogni caso indicativa dello stato di salute dei vari specialisti. I Campionati Italiani invernali di lanci sono, in tale ottica, l’appuntamento nazionale più importante di questa fase di stagione e si svolgeranno, quest’anno, nel weekend del 7-8 marzo a Lucca con la presenza di circa 150 atleti che si sfideranno al campo scuola comunale Moreno Martini.. sprintnews.it. it. 3 March 2020. 1 December 2022.
  65. Web site: Annuario FIDAL 2010. 619. altervista.org. it. 1 November 2022.
  66. Web site: Ai Campionati italiani assoluti indoor, dopo 8 anni Dal Molin conquista il titolo tricolore nei 60 hs. Nei Campionati invernali di lanci a Mariano Comense, titolo tricolore alla piemontese Daisy Osakue (Fiamme Gialle) che avvicina il proprio personale di 63,66, mandando il disco a 61,63 metri. Dopo 11 campionati di fila Marco Lingua abdica. Il lanciatore di 44 anni cede lo scettro al carabiniere Giorgio Olivieri, classe 2000, che lancia il martello a 74,39 contro i suoi 67,87, ed è terzo.. lastampa.it. it. 28 February 2022. 1 December 2022.
  67. News: The Italian Winter Throwing Championships: Saturday and Sunday, in Mariano Comense . Ferdinand Savarese . February 25, 2022 . SprintNewsIt.
  68. News: Long jumper Sdiri hit by javelin in Rome . 13 July 2007 . Reuters.
  69. Web site: Campionati Italiani Invernali di Lanci a Viterbo 12 e 13 March. it. 15 July 2018.
  70. Web site: CAMPIONATI ITALIANI INVERNALI DI LANCI - FINALE NAZIONALE 2018. fidal.it. it. 15 July 2018.
  71. Web site: CAMPIONATI ITALIANI DI LANCI INVERNALI. fidal.it. it. 25 February 2019.
  72. Web site: Atletica: annullati i Campionati Italiani di Lanci in programma a Lucca. virtuslucca.it. it. 27 February 2021. 28 February 2021.
  73. Web site: Lanci tricolori a Molfetta: Fantini 69,71. fidal.it. it. 27 February 2021. 28 February 2021.
  74. Web site: CAMPIONATI ITALIANI INVERNALI LANCI ASS-PRO-GIOV (JUN/ALL). fidal.it. it. 10 April 2022.
  75. http://www.fidal.it/2011/COD3049/Index.htm CAMPIONATO ITALIANO INVERNALE DI LANCI - Finale Nazionale
  76. http://www.fidal.it/risultati/2013/COD3912/Index.htm CAMPIONATO ITALIANO INVERNALE DI LANCI 2013
  77. http://www.fidal.it/2010/COD2521/Index.htm CAMPIONATI ITALIANI INDIVIDUALI INVERNALI DI LANCI - San Benedetto del Tronto (AP). 6-7 March 2010
  78. http://www.fidal.it/2011/COD3049/Index.htm CAMPIONATO ITALIANO INVERNALE DI LANCI 2011