| Ismoil Talbakov | |
| Office: | Leader of the Communist Party of Tajikistan |
| Predecessor: | Shodi Shabdolov |
| Successor: | Mirzoazim Nasimov (Acting) |
| Party: | CPSU (until 1991), Communist Party of Tajikistan (1992-2016) |
| Birthname: | Ismoil Ibrohimovich Talbakov |
| Birth Date: | 24 March 1955 |
| Birth Place: | Khatlon Region, Tajik SSR, Soviet Union |
| Death Place: | Dushanbe, Tajikistan |
| Children: | Sorbon Talbakov |
| Alma Mater: | Tajik National University |
| Term Start: | 2 July 2016 |
| Term End: | 17 December 2016 |
Ismoil Talbakov (24 March 1955 – 17 December 2016)[1] was a Tajik politician, presidential candidate in Tajikistan's 2006 presidential election, representing the Communist Party.[2]