İsmet Yılmaz explained

İsmet Yılmaz
Honorific-Suffix:MP
Office:Parliamentary Leader of the Justice and Development Party
Term Start:17 November 2021
Term End:2 June 2023
Predecessor:Naci Bostancı
Successor:Abdullah Güler
Office1:Minister of National Education
Term Start1:24 May 2016
Term End1:10 July 2018
Primeminister1:Binali Yıldırım
Predecessor1:Nabi Avcı
Successor1:Ziya Selçuk
Office2:Minister of National Defense
Term Start2:24 November 2015
Term End2:24 May 2016
Primeminister2:Ahmet Davutoğlu
Predecessor2:Vecdi Gönül
Successor2:Fikri Işık
Term Start3:6 July 2011
Term End3:29 August 2014
Predecessor3:Vecdi Gönül
Successor3:Vecdi Gönül
Office4:26th Speaker of the Grand National Assembly
Term Start4:1 July 2015
Term End4:17 November 2015
President4:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Predecessor4:Cemil Çiçek
Successor4:İsmail Kahraman
Deputy4:Naci Bostancı
Şafak Pavey
Koray Aydın
Yurdusev Özsökmenler
Primeminister4:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Ahmet Davutoğlu
Term Start5:12 June 2011
Term End5:2 June 2023
Constituency5:Sivas (2011, June 2015, Nov 2015, 2018)
Order6:Minister of Transport and Communication
Primeminister6:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Term Start6:8 May 2007
Term End6:29 August 2007
Predecessor6:Binali Yıldırım
Successor6:Binali Yıldırım
Birth Date:10 December 1961
Birth Place:Gürün, Sivas Province, Turkey
Cabinet:59th, 61st, 62nd, 64th, 65th
Party:Justice and Development Party
Education:Haydarpaşa High School
Profession:Mechanical engineer, law consultant, civil servant, politician

İsmet Yılmaz (born 10 December 1961) is a Turkish politician who was a member of the Grand National Assembly from 2011 to 2023.

Previously he was Minister of National Defense and Minister of National Education. Yılmaz also briefly served as the Speaker of the Grand National Assembly. Prior to entering politics, he worked as a law consultant and mechanical engineer.

Early life and education

İsmet Yılmaz was born in Gürün, Sivas Province. Following his primary education in his hometown, he enrolled in Haydarpaşa High School in Istanbul. Then, he studied mechanical engineering at the School of Maritime in Istanbul Technical University, graduating in 1982 with a bachelor's degree. Yılmaz attended then Istanbul University's Faculty of Law for education in maritime law and finished in 1987. He continued his further studies in "technical management in maritime" at the World Maritime University in Malmö, Sweden earning a master's degree. He received another master's degree in law from the Institute of Social Sciences in Marmara University, Istanbul. Finally, İsmet Yılmaz received a Doctor of Law degree from the Institute of Social Sciences at Ankara University.[1]

Career

Government

After serving twenty years as an engineer and a law consultant, he became Undersecretary of Maritime Affairs at the Ministry of Transport and Communication on December 31, 2002. In accordance with Article 114 of the Constitution of Turkey, he was appointed neutral Minister of Transport and Communication on May 8, 2007, as placeholder for Binali Yıldırım until the 2007 general elections.[2] Yılmaz was appointed Undersecretary at the Ministry of Culture and Tourism on November 1, 2007.[1]

He entered politics as a member of the AK Party and became deputy for Sivas Province following the 2011 general elections. On July 6, 2011, Yılmaz was appointed Minister of National Defence in the Cabinet Erdoğan III.[1] [3] During his first term as Minister of Defense, he praised Turkey's affiliation to NATO and saw its membership as the result of values like democracy and human rights that Turkey was defending.[4]

Speaker of Parliament

Yılmaz was put forward as the AKP's candidate for Speaker of the Grand National Assembly for the June–July 2015 speaker elections. Since the AKP did not have a majority (276 seats) in Parliament, the election went into a fourth and final round where Yılmaz managed to win a simple majority of the vote on 1 July 2015. He was thus elected as the Speaker with 258 votes (exactly the same number of votes as AKP MPs) to rival Deniz Baykal's 182 votes.[5]

Personal life

İsmet Yılmaz is married and has three children.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Özgeçmiş . İsmet Yılmaz . Turkish . 2011-10-19 .
  2. News: Yılmaz: Kişi başına hız 400 kilometreye yükseldi . . 2007-05-23 . 2010-11-28 . Ulaştırma Bakanı İsmet Yılmaz [Transport minister İsmet Yılmaz] .
  3. News: İşte yeni kabine - Mynet Haber . Turkish . 2013-07-15.
  4. Web site: Gilsinan . Kathy . 2019-10-11 . Why Is Turkey in NATO Anyway? . 2022-06-02 . . en.
  5. Web site: AK Party candidate İsmet Yılmaz becomes Turkey's new Parliament Speaker. . July 2015.