Island Creek | |
Map: | Island Creek WV map.png |
Map Size: | 300 |
Pushpin Map Size: | 300 |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of the river mouth in West Virginia |
Subdivision Type1: | Country |
Subdivision Name1: | United States |
Subdivision Type2: | State |
Subdivision Name2: | West Virginia |
Subdivision Type3: | County |
Subdivision Name3: | Logan |
Length: | 18.1miles |
Source1 Location: | Horsepen Mountain, near Mountain View |
Source1 Coordinates: | 37.6457°N -81.9935°W[1] |
Source1 Elevation: | 1837feet[2] |
Mouth: | Guyandotte River |
Mouth Location: | Logan |
Mouth Coordinates: | 37.8487°N -81.9971°W |
Mouth Elevation: | 663feet |
Basin Size: | 105sqmi |
Tributaries Left: | Copperas Mine Fork |
Island Creek is a tributary of the Guyandotte River, 18.1miles long,[3] in southern West Virginia in the United States. Via the Guyandotte and Ohio rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River, draining an area of 105sqmi[4] in a rural area on the unglaciated portion of the Allegheny Plateau, in the Logan Coalfield. Island Creek's entire course and drainage area are in Logan County.[5]
Island Creek rises on Horsepen Mountain in the southern extremity of Logan County, near the community of Mountain View, and flows generally northward through the unincorporated communities of Crystal Block, Sarah Ann, Stirrat, Barnabus, Superior Bottom, Omar, Chauncey, Micco, Switzer, Rossmore, Monaville, Wilkinson, Monitor, and Mount Gay, to the city of Logan, where it flows into the Guyandotte River opposite Hatfield Island. The creek is paralleled by West Virginia Route 44 for most of its course.[5]
According to the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection, approximately 94% of the Island Creek watershed is forested, mostly deciduous.[4] Its largest tributary is the Copperas Mine Fork, which drains 43% of Island Creek's watershed;[6] Copperas Mine Fork flows into Island Creek at Mount Gay.[5]