Official Name: | Island, Kentucky |
Settlement Type: | City |
Named For: | a local farm |
Mapsize: | 250px |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | United States |
Subdivision Type1: | State |
Subdivision Name1: | Kentucky |
Subdivision Type2: | County |
Subdivision Name2: | McLean |
Established Title: | Incorporated |
Established Date: | Before 1908[1] |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Area Footnotes: | [2] |
Area Total Km2: | 0.87 |
Area Land Km2: | 0.87 |
Area Water Km2: | 0.00 |
Area Total Sq Mi: | 0.34 |
Area Land Sq Mi: | 0.34 |
Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.00 |
Population As Of: | 2020 |
Population Footnotes: | [3] |
Population Total: | 429 |
Population Density Km2: | 492.19 |
Population Density Sq Mi: | 1273.00 |
Timezone: | Central (CST) |
Utc Offset: | -6 |
Timezone Dst: | CDT |
Utc Offset Dst: | -5 |
Elevation M: | 137 |
Elevation Ft: | 449 |
Coordinates: | 37.4425°N -87.1467°W |
Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
Postal Code: | 42350 |
Area Code: | 270 |
Blank Name: | FIPS code |
Blank Info: | 21-39700 |
Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
Blank1 Info: | 0495040 |
Island is a home rule-class city in McLean County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 429 at the 2020 census.[3] It is included in the Owensboro metropolitan area.
The city is named for Judge William Worthington's early 19th-century 8sqmi estate, known as "The Island" from the way high water on the Green and other nearby rivers would maroon it from adjacent land. Between 1829 and 1860, the local post office operated as "Worthington". The Owensboro and Nashville Railroad connected the area in 1872; the station and new post office were known as "Island Station". Both were shortened to "Island" in 1882.[4]
Island is located at 37.4425°N -87.1467°W (37.442444, -87.146633).[5] It is in the southeastern portion of McLean County along U.S. Route 431 at its junction with Kentucky Route 85. Also traversing the city is Kentucky Route 2110. US 431 leads north 3miles to Livermore and to Owensboro, while to the south it leads to Central City. KY 85 leads east 10miles to Centertown and west 7miles to Sacramento.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Island has a total area of 0.34sqmi, of which 0.001sqmi, or 0.30%, are water.[2]
As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 435 people, 182 households, and 123 families residing in the city. The population density was 1237.8sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 210 housing units at an average density of 597.6sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 99.31% White, 0.23% Native American, 0.46% from other races.
There were 182 households, out of which 34.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.9% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.4% were non-families. 29.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.98.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 26.9% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 25.3% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.8 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $23,750, and the median income for a family was $31,875. Males had a median income of $33,333 versus $15,313 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,284. About 9.5% of families and 12.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 21.3% of those age 65 or over.