Island, Kentucky Explained

Official Name:Island, Kentucky
Settlement Type:City
Named For:a local farm
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kentucky
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:McLean
Established Title:Incorporated
Established Date:Before 1908[1]
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:0.87
Area Land Km2:0.87
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:0.34
Area Land Sq Mi:0.34
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Footnotes:[3]
Population Total:429
Population Density Km2:492.19
Population Density Sq Mi:1273.00
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation M:137
Elevation Ft:449
Coordinates:37.4425°N -87.1467°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:42350
Area Code:270
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:21-39700
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0495040

Island is a home rule-class city in McLean County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 429 at the 2020 census.[3] It is included in the Owensboro metropolitan area.

History

The city is named for Judge William Worthington's early 19th-century 8sqmi estate, known as "The Island" from the way high water on the Green and other nearby rivers would maroon it from adjacent land. Between 1829 and 1860, the local post office operated as "Worthington". The Owensboro and Nashville Railroad connected the area in 1872; the station and new post office were known as "Island Station". Both were shortened to "Island" in 1882.[4]

Geography

Island is located at 37.4425°N -87.1467°W (37.442444, -87.146633).[5] It is in the southeastern portion of McLean County along U.S. Route 431 at its junction with Kentucky Route 85. Also traversing the city is Kentucky Route 2110. US 431 leads north 3miles to Livermore and to Owensboro, while to the south it leads to Central City. KY 85 leads east 10miles to Centertown and west 7miles to Sacramento.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Island has a total area of 0.34sqmi, of which 0.001sqmi, or 0.30%, are water.[2]

Demographics

As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 435 people, 182 households, and 123 families residing in the city. The population density was 1237.8sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 210 housing units at an average density of 597.6sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 99.31% White, 0.23% Native American, 0.46% from other races.

There were 182 households, out of which 34.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.9% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.4% were non-families. 29.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.98.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 26.9% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 25.3% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $23,750, and the median income for a family was $31,875. Males had a median income of $33,333 versus $15,313 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,284. About 9.5% of families and 12.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 21.3% of those age 65 or over.

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Commonwealth of Kentucky. Office of the Secretary of State. Land Office. "Island, Kentucky". Accessed 29 July 2013.
  2. Web site: 2022 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Kentucky . United States Census Bureau . May 10, 2023.
  3. Web site: P1. Race – Island city, Kentucky: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171). U.S. Census Bureau. May 10, 2023.
  4. Rennick, Robert. Kentucky Place Names, p. 150. University Press of Kentucky (Lexington), 1987. Accessed 30 July 2013.
  5. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  6. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.