Isaac Wheeler Geer Explained

Isaac Wheeler Geer
Birth Date:1 February 1873
Birth Place:Plainfield, Connecticut
Death Place:Chicago, Illinois
Occupation:Railroad executive

Isaac Wheeler Geer (February 1, 1873 – June 20, 1953) was an executive with the Pennsylvania Railroad known for his involvement in labor disputes.

Education and early career

Geer was born in Plainfield, Connecticut, to David and Eunice Witter Geer.[1] [2] After graduating from Phillips Academy, Andover, Isaac attended Yale, earning several awards in science and mathematics. He served as editor of the Yale Scientific Magazine.[1] After graduating, Geer worked as an engineer on several major rail lines through the Midwest. By 1906, he had become superintendent of the Logansport division of the Pennsylvania Railroad and was based in St. Louis. In 1920, Isaac was promoted to general manager.[3]

Labor dispute (1921)

In 1921 Geer became embroiled in a dispute with labor unions.[4] The unions claimed that Geer had authorized railroad executives to "defame" labor unions in order to force them to reveal information on the unions and on wage cuts. The unions produced a letter purportedly by Geer;[5] but Geer denied having written it.[6] During hearings of the United States Railway Labor Board, union lawyers failed to prove the authenticity of the letter.[7]

Personal life

On October 23, 1901, Geer married Margaret Worth Thornton, sister of Sir Henry Worth Thornton,[8] cousin of Judge William Wheeler Thornton, and niece of Dr. William Patton Thornton.[9]

The Geers had two children: Helen Thornton Geer, professor of library science and Margaret Worth Geer.

Isaac Wheeler Geer died at his home in Chicago on June 20, 1953.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Quindecennial Record of the Class of 1895, Sheffield Scientific School of Yale University . William Usher . Parsons . . 50–51 . 1912 . 2022-06-25 . Internet Archive.
  2. Book: Geer, Walter . The Geer Genealogy: A Historical Record of George and Thomas Geer . . New York . 234 . 1923 . 2022-06-25 . Internet Archive.
  3. News: Local Railroad Superintendents Get Promotion: Many Others Advanced . . 2 . February 24, 1920 . 2022-06-25 . Newspapers.com.
  4. News: Fails to Prove Geer Letter . . Chicago . 19 . May 13, 1921 . 2022-06-25 . Newspapers.com.
  5. News: President Issues Call for Congress Meeting; Walsh and Atterbury Clash in Rail Hearing. 'Pennsy' Chief is Assailed by Labor Counsel. . . Chicago . 1, 4 . March 23, 1921 . 2022-06-25 . Newspapers.com.
  6. News: President is Asked to Call Rail Meeting . . Chicago . International News Service . 1 . April 8, 1921 . 2022-06-25 . Newspapers.com.
  7. News: Unions Unable to Show Defamation Letter Authentic . . Chicago . Associated Press . 1 . 1921-05-12 . 2022-06-25 . Newspapers.com.
  8. Barriger, John Walker, "Sir Henry Thornton: Pioneer", Newcomen Address, Newcomen Society of England, American Branch. 1948
  9. Web site: Distant Cousins: Henry Clay Thornton . Thorntons of Southern Kentucky . 2008-02-11 . 2022-06-25 . Blogger.
  10. News: Isaac Wheeler Geer . . 28 . 1953-06-22 . 2022-06-25 . Newspapers.com.