Isa Bowman Explained
Isa Bowman (1874–1958) was an actress, a close friend of Lewis Carroll and author of a memoir about his life, The Story of Lewis Carroll, Told for Young People by the Real Alice in Wonderland.
She met Carroll in 1886 when she played a small part in the stage version of Alice in Wonderland with Phoebe Carlo in the title role: she replaced Carlo as Alice in the 1888 revival.[1] [2] She visited and stayed with him between the ages of fifteen and nineteen: Carroll described a visit in July 1888 in Isa's Visit to Oxford,[3] [4] [5] [6] which she reprinted in her memoir.[7] Carroll introduced her to Ellen Terry,[8] who gave her elocution lessons.[9] Carroll dedicated his last novel Sylvie and Bruno to her in 1889: her name appears in a double acrostic poem in the introduction.[10] [11] [12]
She married the journalist George Reginald Bacchus in 1899.[13] In 1899-1900 Bacchus published a fictionalised version of her life in Society, a magazine he was editing.[14] The publisher Leonard Smithers then commissioned a pornographic version which was published as The Confessions of Nemesis Hunt (issued in three volumes 1902, 1903, 1906).[14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19]
Isa Bowman was the daughter of Charles Andrew Bowman (b. 1851), a music teacher,[20] and Helen Herd, née Holmes.[21] Her sisters, Empsie, Nellie (Mrs Spens) and Maggie (Mrs Tom Morton) Bowman were all actresses,[22] [23] and also friends of Carroll.[7] According to Maggie's father-in-law, William Morton, the sisters were all actresses from a very early age. He said that Maggie had an amusing diary in rhyme written by Carroll about her visit to Oxford as a young child.[24]
Isa played a small part in the 1949 British film Vote for Huggett, together with her sisters Empsie and Nellie.
In popular culture
References
- Book: Collingwood, Stuart Dodgson . The Life and Letters of Lewis Carroll . T. Fisher Unwin . 1898 .
- Book: Foulkes, Richard . Lewis Carroll and the Victorian stage: theatricals in a quiet life . Ashgate Publishing . 2005 . 0-7546-0466-7 .
- Book: Bowman, Isa . The Story of Lewis Carroll: Told for Young People by the Real Alice in Wonderland . J H Dent & Co . 1899 .
- Book: Moses, Belle . Lewis Carroll in Wonderland and at Home: The Story of His Life . BiblioBazaar . 2009 . 978-1-103-29348-3 .
- Book: Publisher to the decadents: Leonard Smithers in the careers of Beardsley, Wilde, Dowson . Penn State series in the history of the book . James G. . Nelson . Peter . Mendes . Penn State Press . 2000 . 0-271-01974-3 .
- Book: The letters of Lewis Carroll . 1 . Morton Norton . Cohen . Roger . Lancelyn Green . Oxford University Press . 1979 . 0-19-520090-X .
- Book: The Letters of Lewis Carroll: 1886-1898 . 2 . Morton Norton . Cohen . Roger . Lancelyn Green . . 1979 . 0-333-24283-1 .
External links
Notes and References
- Moses, pp.244-247
- Collingwood (1898) p.280
- Foulkes (2005) p.135
- Book: Carroll, Lewis . The diaries of Lewis Carroll . 2 . . Cassell . 1954 . 557 .
- Book: Hollingsworth, Cristopher . Alice beyond wonderland: essays for the twenty-first century . University of Iowa Press . 2009 . 978-1-58729-819-6 . 163 .
- Book: Bakewell, Michael . Lewis Carroll: a biography . Heinemann . 1996 . 0-434-04579-9 . 287 .
- Book: Cohen, Morton Norton . Lewis Carroll and Alice, 1832-1982. Pierpont Morgan Library . 1982 . 96 .
- Foulkes (2005) p.103
- Book: Carpenter, Angelica Shirley . Lewis Carroll: through the looking glass . Twenty-First Century Books . 2003 . 0-8225-0073-6 . 103 .
- Collingwood (1898) p.403
- Moses, p.272
- Book: Gardner, Martin . Martin Gardner
. The universe in a handkerchief: Lewis Carroll's mathematical recreations, games, puzzles, and word plays . Martin Gardner . Birkhäuser . 1996 . 0-387-25641-5 . 5 .
- Morton Norton Cohen, Roger Lancelyn Green, (1979) vol.2, p.710
- James G. Nelson, Peter Mendes, (2000) p.291
- James G. Nelson, Peter Mendes, (2000) p.348
- Frank A. Hoffmann, Analytical survey of Anglo-American traditional erotica, Bowling Green University Popular Press, 1973,, p.34
- Tracy C. Davis, "The Actress in Victorian Pornography", Theatre Journal, Vol. 41, No. 3, Performance in Context (Oct., 1989), pp. 294-315 https://www.jstor.org/stable/3208182
- Book: Davis, Tracy C. . Actresses as working women: their social identity in Victorian culture . Gender and performance . Routledge . 1991 . 0-415-05652-7 . 145, 180, 183.
- Kristine Ottesen Garrigan, Victorian scandals: representations of gender and class, Ohio University Press, 1992,, pp.113,131
- Foulkes (2005) p.67
- Book: Cohen, Morton Norton . Lewis Carroll: interviews and recollections . Macmillan . 1989 . 0-333-41721-6 . 101–102 .
- Cohen & Lancelyn Green (1979) vol.1 p.710
- ‘Marriage of Maggie Bowman’, The Era, 14 June 1902 p. 11
- Morton, William (1934). I Remember. (A Feat of Memory.). Market-place. Hull: Goddard. Walker and Brown. Ltd., pp. 127-128
- Web site: Fringe Interview - Michael Maloney . 2010-08-08.