Military Police Corps (Ireland) Explained

Agencyname:Military Police Corps
Nativename:Irish: Cór Póiliní an Airm
Patchcaption:Military Police Beret
Badge:Badge of the Irish Military Police Corps.svg
Badgecaption:Badge of the Irish Military Police Corps
Abbreviation:MP / PA (Irish)
Motto:Steadfast and Vigilant
Formed:1 October 1924 – present
Preceding6:-->
Country:Ireland
Constitution6:-->
Military:Yes
Police:yes
Speciality6:-->
Minister6name:-->
Minister6pfo:-->
Chief6name:-->
Chief6position:-->
Child7agency:-->
Unittype:Unit

The Military Police Corps (MP) (Irish: Cór Póiliní an Airm, PA) is the corps of the Irish Defence Forces responsible for the provision of policing service personnel and providing a military police presence to forces while on exercise and deployment. Its tasks increase during wartime to include traffic control organisation and POW and refugee control. The Military Police are distinguished from other units by their wearing of a red beret.

The Military Police enjoy a close working relationship with the Garda Síochána at both national and local levels, with the Gardaí providing training in criminal investigation to the corps.[1]

History

The MPC was first established in 1922 during the Irish Civil War when they took over military police duties from British troops before the corps was fully established in 1923.[2]

Incidents

In 2011, the MPC reported that a Corporal on guard duty in Dublin in the Government Buildings committed suicide on 27 December 2010.[3]

Organisation

The Corps has three regular army companies and one special-purpose company:[4]

The two brigade companies provide general policing support to each of the army's territorial brigades. The DFTC company provides similar support to the Defence Forces Training Centre.

The Air Corps and Naval Service now have Military Police Sections dressed in their own distinctive uniforms.

Military Police are armed with the Heckler & Koch USP service pistol and Steyr AUG assault rifle.

Restructuring

The Irish Army reduced to a two brigade structure in 2012, and the Military Police have also been reduced, based in the 1st Southern and 2nd Northern Brigades.

Units disbanded in the Defense Forces Re-organisation of 2012:

Equipment

Weapons

See main article: article and Modern equipment of the Irish Army.

NameOriginTypeCaliberPhoto
Pistol
Heckler & Koch USPSemi-automatic Pistol9×19mm
Assault rifle
Steyr AUGAssault Rifle5.56×45mm

Uniform

MPC soldiers wear the red beret as standard, both regular and reserve.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Military Police Corps . Irish Defence Forces . https://web.archive.org/web/20120508012922/http://www.military.ie/army/organisation/army-corps/military-police . 28 August 2021. 2012-05-08 .
  2. Web site: Military Police Company DFTC (MP Coy DFTC) . Defence Forces Training Centre . 28 August 2021 . 28 August 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210828221511/https://www.kildare.ie/defenceforces/ORG/mp.htm . live .
  3. News: Newenham . Pamela . Army corporal took own life . 28 August 2021 . The Irish Times . 3 August 2011 . 25 September 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210925134055/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/army-corporal-took-own-life-1.588226 . live .
  4. News: Death of soldier killed by gunshot 'not suspicious' . 28 August 2021 . Irish Independent . 29 December 2010 . 28 August 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210828221535/https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/death-of-soldier-killed-by-gunshot-not-suspicious-26609640.html . live .
  5. Web site: Defence Forces Barracks . Irish Defence Forces . 4 May 2020 . 19 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200919122315/https://www.military.ie/en/contact-us/defence-forces-barracks/ . live .