1999 Iranian local elections explained

Election Name:City and Village Councils elections
Country:Iran
Ongoing:no
Type:parliamentary
Vote Type:Popular
Previous Election:1979 Iranian local elections
Previous Year:1979
Next Election:2003 Iranian local elections
Next Year:2003
Seats For Election:≈200,000 Seats in City and Village Councils
Registered:36,739,982
Turnout:64.42%
1Blank:Major cities
Alliance1:2nd of Khordad
Alliance2:Right wing

The elections for City and Village Councils of Iran were held on 26 February 1999, for the first time in the history of the Islamic Republic of Iran to elect some 200,000 seats. Though many sources consider the elections the first local elections since the Iranian Revolution, two decade earlier 1979 local elections took place in a more limited scope.

These elections saw great levels of public participation and civic engagement and still tend to be viewed as an "historic moment" and important opportunity for citizens to play an active part in the management of their municipalities at a local level.[1]

In many large cities, especially Tehran and Isfahan, candidates from 2nd of Khordad movement won the elections. Independents were elected in most rural areas, reflecting concern for local issues which competed with the wider national debate over an emerging “civil society.”

The elections marked an unprecedented presence of women in politics of Iran, 114 women won first or second place in 109 cities.[2]

There were 23,668,739 votes cast in this election.

Results

See also: 1999 Tehran City Council election.

City2nd of KhordadRight wingIndependentsRef
Ahvaz[3]
Hamedan
Isfahan
Tabriz
Kermanshah
Mashhad
Qom
Sari
Shiraz
Tehran
Zahedan
Khomein
Najafabad
Total
[4]

Notes and References

  1. News: Why Iran's City Council Elections Matter . Reza H. Akbari and Saeed Aganji . 20 February 2016. Al-Monitor. 19 May 2013.
  2. The Paradox of Tradition and Modernity in Female Education in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Comparative Education Review. 47. 3. August 2003. 272. University of Chicago Press. Golnar Mehran . 10.1086/378248 . 10.1086/378248.
  3. Election results in provincial capitals. Ettela'at International. 4 March 1999. Page 2. 18 June 2017. New York City. Persian. 1353-8829.
  4. Blessing attendance of citizenry. Ettela'at International. 5 March 1999. Page 1. 18 June 2017. New York City. Persian. 1353-8829. Islamic Iran Participation Front statistics, 112 cities examined.