G.S. Iraklis Thessaloniki Explained
| G.S. Iraklis Thessalonikis |
| President: | Ephraim Kyrizidis |
Gymnastikos Syllogos Thessalonikis "Iraklis" (el|Γυμναστικός Σύλλογος Θεσσαλονίκης «Ηρακλής», in Greek, Modern (1453-); pronounced as /iɾa'klis/, en|Thessaloniki Athletic Club "Heracles"), commonly referred to as Iraklis Thessaloniki, is a Greek multi–sport club based in Thessaloniki. The club was founded on 29 November 1908 as Makedonikós Gymnastikós Sýllogos (Macedonian Athletic Club) and is one of the oldest and most historic sport clubs in Greece. It is named after Heracles, the mythical Greek demigod. Their colours are blue or cyan and white, inspired by the flag of Greece.[1]
G.S. Iraklis Thessalonikis traces its roots back on 1 July 1899 when Ómilos Filomoúson (Music Friends Club) was established. The club was established as a cultural union of the Greeks of Thessaloniki (then under Ottoman sovereignty), and in 1902 was founded also a sport department. After a merger with a local team, the club was refounded on 29 November 1908, called Makedonikós Gymnasticós Sýllogos (Macedonian Athletic Club). Two years later, "Iraklís" (Heracles) was added to the club's name as an honour to the ancient Greek hero.
Later on, the club faced financial problems, but members of the club joined forces with another Greek athletic club of the city, called Olýmpia.[2] The result of this union was the foundation of a new club on 29 November 1908, called Makedonikós Gymnastikós Sýllogos (Macedonian Athletic Club), that gained a permission to operate by the Ottoman authorities.[3] The new club's first president was a Greek doctor, Alkiviadis Maltos. The name of the club had a direct reference to the ethnic tensions that took place in the area at that time.
Due to the revolt of 1908 of Young Turks and their promises for ease of ethnic tensions in the area, the club was forced to change its name. Thus a new name was decided for the club, Ottomanikós Ellinikós Gymnastikós Sýllogos Thessaloníkis "Iraklís" (Thessaloniki Ottoman Greek Athletic Club "Heracles"). The new name was approved, together with a new statute and a new board of directors, by a general assembly of the club on 13 April 1911. After the integration of Thessaloniki in the Kingdom of Greece, the operation of the club was accepted by the Greek courts in 1914 and on 11 January 1915 Gymnastikós Sýllogos Thessaloníkis "Iraklís" (Thessaloniki Athletic Club "Heracles") became a fully registered sports club.
Sections
G.S. Iraklis Thessalonikis is considered one of the most historical and important Greek sport clubs and maintains sections in many sports, including:[4]
Former Sections
- G.S. Iraklis Thessaloniki (cycling) (founded in 1931) – Cycling
- G.S. Iraklis Thessaloniki (wrestling) (founded in 1924) – wrestling
- G.S. Iraklis Thessaloniki (boxing) (founded in 1965) – Boxing
- G.S. Iraklis Thessaloniki (weightlifting) (founded in 1920) – Weightlifting
- G.S. Iraklis Thessaloniki (inline hockey) (founded in 2008) – Inline hockey
- G.S. Iraklis Thessaloniki (ice hockey) (founded in 2008) – Ice hockey
- G.S. Iraklis Thessaloniki (men's cricket) (founded in 2015) – Cricket
Honours
Source:[5]
Basketball
Source:
Volleyball
Source:
Αthletics
Source:
Men
- Greek Championships: 6
- 1975, 1976, 1979, 1984, 1985, 1986
- Greek Cups: 2
Women
- Greek Championships: 1
- Greek Cross Country Championships: 6
- 1967, 1981, 1990, 1991, 1992, 2009
- Greek Cups: 3
Source:
Men
Women
- Greek Championship Rugby Sevens: 2
Fencing
Source:
Men
- Greek Épée team championship: 1
Women
- Greek Foil team championship: 1
Freestyle wrestling
Source:
Men
- Greek Championships: 11
- 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
European honours
Notable supporters
- Grigoris Arnaoutoglou, TV presenter
- Thodoris Atheridis, actor
- Nikos Chatzivrettas, basketball player, former Iraklis player[6]
- Athanasios Giannousis, former Mayor of Thessaloniki
- Konstantinos Karamanlis, former Prime Minister of Greece
- Georgios Lianis, former Minister of Sports, politician
- Georgios Katsanis, former Iraklis athlete, special forces in the 1974 Cyprus war
- Savvas Kofidis, football player and coach, former Iraklis captain
- Nikos Kouvelas, basketball player, former Iraklis player
- Sotiris Kouvelas, former Mayor of Thessaloniki, former MP
- Andrej Kravárik, Slovak volleyball player, Greek champion with Iraklis[7]
- Alekos Leonis, volleyball player and coach, Greek champion with Iraklis[8]
- Giannis Mangriotis, politician, former Minister of Macedonia-Thrace
- Theodoros Karaoglou, politician, former MP
- Lefteris Kakiousis, basketball player and coach, former Iraklis captain and coach
- Konstantinos Kosmopoulos, former Mayor of Thessaloniki
- Lazaros Kyrizoglou, former mayor of Ampelokipi, Thessaloniki
- Theocharis Manavis, former Mayor of Thessaloniki
- Jerzy Iwanow-Szajnowicz, former Iraklis athlete, saboteur during German Occupation (1941-44)
- Anastasios Katsabis, footballer, former Iraklis captain
- Ieroklis Michailidis, actor
- Giorgos Orfanos, former Minister of Sports, politician
- Lazaros Papadopoulos, basketball player, 2005 European champion, former Iraklis player[9]
- Michalis Papadopoulos, former Mayor of Thessaloniki
- Daniil Papadopoulos, football player and coach, former Iraklis captain
- Lakis Papaioannou, former football player
- Eleana Papaioannou, singer
- Antonis Remos, singer
- Dimitris Starovas, musician, actor
- Paschalis Terzis, singer
- Polina Trigonidou, model, journalist, volleyball player
- Fanis Toutziaris, footballer, former Iraklis player
- Dimitris Verginis, basketball player, former Iraklis player[10]
Notes and References
- Web site: Ιστορία - Γ.Σ. Ηρακλής . 2023-05-12 . Γ.Σ. Ηρακλής - Επίσημο site του ερασιτέχνη Ηρακλή . en-US.
- Web site: History . 3 February 2011 . Iraklis FC Official site.
- Web site: 22 March 2010 . el:Η Γέννηση του Συλλόγου . http://www.iraklis.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=509:2010-03-22-16-39-19&catid=98:2010-03-14-15-46-52&Itemid=194 . 3 February 2011 . Γ.Σ. Ηρακλής official site . el.
- Web site: Αρχική - Γ.Σ. Ηρακλής . 2023-05-12 . Γ.Σ. Ηρακλής - Επίσημο site του ερασιτέχνη Ηρακλή . en-US.
- Web site: Τίτλοι - Γ.Σ. Ηρακλής . 2023-05-12 . Γ.Σ. Ηρακλής - Επίσημο site του ερασιτέχνη Ηρακλή . en-US.
- Web site: Kαι ο Νίκος Χατζηβρέττας δίπλα στην ομάδα! . bluearena.gr.
- Web site: Κράβαρικ : Γριές είμαστε, εκεί θα πεθάνουμε !. iraklis1908.gr.
- Web site: O Αλέκος Λεώνης υπέγραψε διετές συμβόλαιο με τον Ηρακλή και επιστρέφει στην ομάδα της καρδιάς τou. contra.gr. 30 June 2010 .
- https://www.makthes.gr/iraklis-i-omada-tis-kardias-toys-6047 Papadopoulos: I am Iraklis supporter -makthes.gr
- Web site: Ηρακλειδέας ο Δημήτρης Βεργίνης, φανατική "κυανόλευκη" και η σύζυγός του, Ελεάννα Παπαϊωάννου. bluearena.gr.
