Ira Clinton Welborn Explained

Ira Clinton Welborn
Birth Date:13 February 1874
Birth Place:Mico, Mississippi
Death Place:Gulfport, Mississippi
Placeofburial:Biloxi National Cemetery,
Biloxi, Mississippi
Placeofburial Label:Place of burial
Allegiance:United States of America
Branch:United States Army
Serviceyears:1898–1932
Rank:Colonel
Commands:Tank Corps, National Army
Battles:Spanish–American War
Philippine–American War
Boxer Rebellion
World War I
Awards:Medal of Honor
Distinguished Service Medal

Ira Clinton Welborn (February 13, 1874 – July 13, 1956) was a United States Army colonel who was a recipient of the Medal of Honor for valor in action on July 2, 1898, at Santiago, Cuba.[1] [2]

Early life and Spanish–American War

Ira C. Welborn was born in Mico, Mississippi. He graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point as a member of the class of 1898.[3] [4] Just a few weeks after his graduation from the Academy he was assigned as a 2nd lieutenant to the 9th Infantry Regiment, to serve in the Spanish–American War. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions at the Battle of San Juan Hill, near Santiago, Cuba, on July 2, 1898, which he received on June 21, 1899.

Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Second Lieutenant, 9th U.S. Infantry. Place and date: At Santiago, Cuba, 2 July 1898. Entered service at: Mico, Miss. Birth: Mico, Miss. Date of issue: 21 June 1899.

Citation:

Voluntarily left shelter and went, under fire, to the aid of a private of his company who was wounded.

Later career

Welborn served in three other conflicts: the Philippine–American War, the Boxer Rebellion, and World War I, eventually rising to the rank of colonel.[4] [5] He served as a Tactical Officer at West Point, 1904–1906. After the tank was introduced to the battlefield in World War I, Welborn was detailed to be the first head of the fledgling United States Army Tank Service, for which he received the Distinguished Service Medal.[4] He retired from service in 1932.[5]

He was a member of the Society of the Army of Santiago de Cuba and the Military Order of the Dragon.

Personal life

Wellborn died in Gulfport, Mississippi, on July 13, 1956.[5] His son, John C. Welborn, also attended West Point, rose to the rank of colonel, and commanded the United States Army's 33rd Armored Regiment during World War II.[6]

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Medal of Honor recipients: War with Spain. . https://web.archive.org/web/20120114035359/http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/warspain.html . 2012-01-14 . dead . 2023-01-05.
  2. Web site: Ira Clinton Welborn. Military Times Hall of Valor . https://web.archive.org/web/20110727001700/http://militarytimes.com/citations-medals-awards/recipient.php?recipientid=1396 . 2011-07-27 . dead . 2023-01-05.
  3. Web site: The Spanish War Class. Linnerud. Susan. United States Military Academy Library. 2009-04-12. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20041125220758/http://usmalibrary2.usma.edu/1898/Thumbnails/class1898%20bios.html#Wellborn. 2004-11-25.
  4. Book: Cullum, George Washington . Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, N.Y. From Its Establishment, in 1802, to 1890 . VI-A: 1910–1920 . George Washington Cullum . Wirt . Robinson . . 846 . 1920 . 2023-01-05 . Google Books.
  5. Web site: Class of 1898 Bios. USMA Library. 2009-04-12. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20041125220758/http://usmalibrary2.usma.edu/1898/Thumbnails/class1898%20bios.html#Wellborn. 2004-11-25.
  6. Book: Major General Maurice Rose: World War II's Greatest Forgotten Commander . Stephen L. . Ossad . Don R. . Marsh . . 9781461733768 . 20 . 2006-05-05 . 2023-01-05 . Google Books.