Pakhangba Temple, Kangla Explained

Pakhangba Laishang
Native Name Lang:mni
Map Type:India Manipur#India#Asia
Map Size:200
Coordinates:24.808°N 93.941°W
Religious Affiliation: Meitei religion (Sanamahism)
Location:Kangla Fort, Imphal West district, Manipur
Deity:Pakhangba
Sect:Pakhangba worship
Tradition:Meitei tradition
Festivals:Mera Chaorel Houba, Mera Hou Chongba, Pakhangba Cheng Hongba, etc.
District:Imphal West district
State:Manipur
Province:Manipur
Region:Northeast India
Administration:Government of Manipur
Organizational Status:-->
Heritage Designation:Kangla Fort
Ownership:Government of Manipur
Governing Body:Kangla Fort Board, Government of Manipur
Leadership:Kangla Fort Board
Patron:Government of Manipur
Architecture Style:Meitei architecture
Creator:Unknown (for the previous historical structure)
Manipur Police Housing Corporation Limited (for the present reconstructed structure)
Funded By:Government of Manipur
Year Completed:Unknown (for the previous historical structure)
2010 (for the present reconstructed structure)
Height Max:48feet
Dome Quantity:1
Minaret Quantity:1
Spire Quantity:1
Site Area:Kangla Fort
Temple Quantity:1
Monument Quantity:1
Shrine Quantity:1
Elevation Ft:48

The Pakhangba Temple, also known as the Pakhangba Laishang (Manipuri: {{Script|Mtei|ꯄꯥꯈꯪꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯪ), is a Meitei temple dedicated to the God Pakhangba of Sanamahism, the traditional Meitei religion, located beside the Nungseng Eekon, to the left side of the Kangla Sanathong, the western gate of the Kangla Fort in the Imphal West district of Manipur.[1]

Construction

The recently-constructed Iputhou Pakhangba Laisang temple is an example of Meitei architecture. It is located in the grounds of Kangla Palace.The construction was carried out by the "Manipur Police Housing Corporation Limited" under the aegis of the "Kangla Fort Board" between December 2008 and January 2010.[2] [1]

On 19 February 2010, along with the performance of religious rites and rituals by the mni|[[:simple:Maiba|maiba]]s|priests and the mni|[[maibi]]s|priestesses invoking God Pakhangba at Nungjeng Pukhri Macha, the Pakhangba Temple was consecrated along with a Hiyang Hiren (royal boat) by Ph. Parijat, the then Health and Family Welfare Minister of Manipur Government. There was also religious procession with priestesses offering Maibi Jagoi to the music of the pena from the Nungjeng Pukhri Macha to the temple.[1] [2]

During the inaugural event, Dr. Kh. Sorojini, the then Director of the Manipur Art and Culture Department, said that the re-construction of the temple of God Pakhangba and the re-installation of the Hiyang Hiren was a long cherished desire of the public.[1]

Features and architectural designs

The major architectural designs for the 48-feet high Pakhangba temple are the sacred altar dedicated to God Pakhangba and the seven-coloured flag designed roof, symbolising the seven Meitei clans.[1]

Visiting

The temple is visited by both the followers as well as the non-followers of Sanamahism. During November 2018, Maha Chakri Sirindhorn, a princess of Thailand, visited the Pakhangba Temple as a part of her visit to Manipur's Sangai festival.[3] She was accompanied by a Thai media team and the officials of Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India during her visit to the temple.[4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Pakhangba temple consecrated amidst religious rituals: 20th feb10 ~ E-Pao! Headlines . 2022-09-27 . www.e-pao.net . 2021-04-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210418062735/http://www.e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=20..200210.feb10 . live .
  2. Web site: Pakhangba Temple, Hiyang Hiren at Kangla inaugurated: 20th feb10 ~ E-Pao! Headlines . 2022-09-27 . www.e-pao.net . 2021-04-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210423094924/http://www.e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=6..200210.feb10 . live .
  3. Web site: Correspondent . 2010-09-15 . Thai princess visits Kangla Fort . 2022-09-27 . assamtribune.com . en . A Thai media team was also present during the princess's visit to the Kangla Museum, Shri Shri Govindaji Temple and the Ibudhou Pakhangba Temple. . 2022-09-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220927212331/https://assamtribune.com/thai-princess-visits-kangla-fort . live .
  4. Web site: Desk . Sentinel Digital . 2018-11-29 . Manipur: Thailand Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Visited Historic Kangla Fort - Sentinelassam . 2022-09-27 . The Sentinel Assam . en . A Thai media team and officials of Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India was also present during her visit at Kangla fort wherein the Princess visited Kangla Museum, Shri Shri Govindaji Temple and Ibudhou Pakhangba Temple. . 2021-06-20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210620102907/https://www.sentinelassam.com/north-east-india-news/manipur/manipur-thailand-princess-maha-chakri-sirindhorn-visited-historic-kangla-fort/ . live .