Iowa World War II Army Airfields explained

Iowa World War II Army Airfields
Ensign:Us army air corps shield.svg
Ensign Size:50px
Partof:World War II
Type:Army Airfields
Built:1940-1944
Used:1940-present

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous airfields in Iowa for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers.

Most of these airfields were under the command of First Air Force or the Army Air Forces Training Command (AAFTC) (A predecessor of the current-day United States Air Force Air Education and Training Command). However the other USAAF support commands (Air Technical Service Command (ATSC); Air Transport Command (ATC) or Troop Carrier Command) commanded a significant number of airfields in a support roles.

It is still possible to find remnants of these wartime airfields. Many were converted into municipal airports, some were returned to agriculture and several were retained as United States Air Force installations and were front-line bases during the Cold War. Hundreds of the temporary buildings that were used survive today, and are being used for other purposes.

Major Airfields

USAAF Name
Current Name
MissionHost UnitLocationCoordinatesNotes
Joint Use USAAF/Civil Airport
Air Technical Services Command
1st Concentration Command
Used by ATSC as an Aircraft/Crew processing center for heavy bomber crews. Remained in use by Iowa Air National Guard after war ended and now a joint civil-military airport.
II Bomber Command
B-17/B-24 Bomber Training
354th Army Air Force Base UnitSioux CityClosed 1945. Used by Air Defense Command as an Interceptor base, 1946-1968; Ground Control Radar station, 1959-1970. Now joint-use civilian airport and Iowa ANG base for KC-135 air refueling aircraft.
Spencer Field
Spencer Municipal Airport
Army Air Forces Training Command
Contract Flying Instruction
Hunter Flying Service School, Primary Flight Instruction SpencerThe mission of the school was to train glider pilot students in proficiency in operation of gliders in various types of towed and soaring flight, both day and night, and in servicing of gliders in the field. Inanctivated 1944

References