Iowa Highway 220 Explained

State:IA
Type:IA
Route:220
Tourist:Amana Colonies Trail
Map Custom:yes
Map Notes:Iowa 220 highlighted in red
Length Mi:7.233
Direction A:West
Terminus A: at South Amana
Direction B:East
Terminus B: at Amana
Counties:Iowa
Previous Type:US
Previous Route:218
Next Type:IA
Next Route:224

Iowa Highway 220 (Iowa 220) is a short state highway through the Amana Colonies in east-central Iowa. Along with U.S. Highway 6 (US 6) and US 151, it is part of the circuitous Amana Colonies Trail scenic byway. Iowa 220 begins at US 6 in South Amana and ends at US 151 in Amana.

Route description

Iowa Highway 220 begins at an intersection with US 6 in South Amana It heads north into South Amana where it goes through an S-curve before crossing an Iowa Interstate Railroad line.[1] North of South Amana, Iowa 220 crosses the Iowa River and Mill Race, which powered mills in the Amana Colonies.

At West Amana, Iowa 220 turns east onto an east - west alignment. It moves through High Amana and turns to the south-southeast towards Middle Amana, where it passes the Amana Corporation manufacturing facility. From Middle Amana, it turns to the northeast and then to the east as it enters Amana, ending at a four-way stop with US 151.

History

Iowa 220 was created in the early 1930s as a spur route from West Amana to Amana.[2] By 1947, Iowa 220 ran from South Amana to Amana along the current extent of the route. However, the route continued east for where it ended at East Amana and south for to Upper South Amana.[3] At its longest, the route was long. The western end of the route was pulled back to its current western end in 1976.[4] Four years later, its eastern end was truncated back to the intersection with Iowa 149 in Amana.[5] In 1985, Iowa 149 was replaced by US 151 between Cedar Rapids and Interstate 80.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Iowa State Railroad Map. Iowa Department of Transportation. July 1, 2008. June 19, 2010.
  2. Mid-Continent Petroleum Company. Road Map of Iowa and the United States. 1933. Gallup Map & Supply Co. 1:1,267,200.
  3. Road and Reference Atlas. 1947. Rand McNally & Company. 1:1,077,120. 42–43.
  4. Iowa Department of Transportation. Iowa State Highway Map. 1977. February 17, 2011.
  5. Iowa Department of Transportation. Iowa State Highway Map. 1981. February 12, 2011.
  6. Iowa Department of Transportation. Iowa State Highway Map. 1986. February 12, 2011.