Ion Druță Explained

Ion Druță
Honorific Suffix:OR
Birth Date:3 September 1928
Birth Place:Horodiște, Romania
(now Moldova)
Death Place:Moscow, Russia
Resting Place:Thanksgiving Candle
Occupation:Writer, poet

Ion Druță (3 September 1928 – 28 September 2023), also known as Ion Drutse, was a Moldovan writer, poet, playwright and literary historian. He was an honorary member of the Romanian Academy.

Biography

Ion Druță was born on 3 September 1928 in the village of Horodiște in what was then Soroca County in the Kingdom of Romania (now in Dondușeni District, Republic of Moldova). He graduated from the Forestry School and the Higher Courses of the Institute of Literature "Maxim Gorki" of the Union of Soviet Writers. From 1969, he lived in Moscow, Russia.

Druță's first short stories were published in the early 1950s. His works are considered to be part of the "gold fund" of contemporary national literature.

Druță died in Moscow on 28 September 2023, at the age of 95.[1] His ashes were buried under the Thanksgiving Candle, Soroca.[2]

Appreciations, distinctions, legality and criticism

From 1987, Ion Druță served as Honorary President of the Writers' Union of the Republic of Moldova, where he was unanimously elected to the General Assembly of Writers.

Druță was the honorary president of the Moldovan Writers' Union from 1987. He initially only wrote in Romanian, but wrote in Russian as well from 1960.

Druță was one of the leaders of the Romanian national movement in Moldova in the late 1980s and early 1990s. However, from the 1990s, his position in the ethno-linguistic controversy became more ambiguous and Moldovenist,[3] [4] being both criticised by the pro-Romanian media and organizations and praised by the pro-Russian ones for this stance.[5] [6] [7] [8] [9]

Works

Novels

In English

Awards and honours

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Scriitorul Ion Druță a murit la vârsta de 95 de ani . 28 September 2023 . Jurnal.md . 28 September 2023.
  2. News: Ion Druță va fi înmormântat la Soroca, lângă Lumânarea Recunoștinței . diez.md . 30 September 2023 . ro.
  3. https://www.arborinstitute.eu/ion-druta-ambiguitatea-ideologica-a-literaturii/
  4. https://moldova-suverana.md/article/batrinul-pilon-al-moldovenismului_48919
  5. https://timpul.md/articol/publicistica-lui-ion-druta-sub-semnul-manipularii-134369.html
  6. http://www.contrafort.md/old/2002/95-96/418.html
  7. https://noi.md/md/societate/ion-druta-limba-moldoveneasca-este-maica-limba-romana-este-fiica-video
  8. http://comunist.md/index.php?newsid=7743
  9. https://www.ipn.md/ro/vladimir-voronin-moldova-ramane-pe-veci-cu-sufletul-alaturi-de-7967_972149.html