UEFA Intertoto Cup explained

Organiser:UEFA (from 2001)
Related Comps:UEFA Cup (merged with)
Region:Europe
Current Champions: Braga
(1st title)
Most Successful Club: Hamburger SV
Schalke 04
VfB Stuttgart
Villarreal
(2 titles each)
Number Of Teams:50

The UEFA Intertoto Cup (from Latin: inter, "between" and German: toto, "betting pool"),[1] originally called the International Football Cup, was a summer football competition between European clubs. The competition was discontinued after the 2008 tournament.[2]

The tournament was founded in 1961–62, but was only taken over by UEFA in 1995. Initially, the tournament ended with a single champion, who received the Intertoto Cup. Starting in 1967, the tournament ended with a number of group winners (7 to 14 winners, see below), who received cash prizes. When UEFA took on the tournament, it became a qualifier for the UEFA Cup, with 2 to 11 Intertoto winners (see below) advancing to the second qualifying round of the UEFA Cup.

Any club who wished to participate had to apply for entry, with the highest placed clubs (by league position in their domestic league) at the end of the season entering the competition. The club did not have to be ranked directly below the clubs which had qualified for another UEFA competition; if the club which was in that position did not apply, they would not be eligible to compete, with the place instead going to the club which did apply. [3]

Notes and References

  1. Most precisely, from German: Fußball-Toto (football pool); cf. Book: Hesse-Lichtenberger, Ulrich. de. Flutlicht und Schatten: die Geschichte des Europapokals. Verlag Die Werkstatt. 2005. Bielefeld. 38-95-33474-X. 183.
  2. Web site: Champions League changes agreed . 2011-02-14 . 2007-12-01 . UEFA . Mark . Chaplin . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110224065851/http://www1.uefa.com/UEFA/events/marketing/news/newsid%3D630602.html . 24 February 2011 .
  3. Web site: Background on the Intertoto Cup . Elbech, Søren Florin . 7 June 2006 . 1 June 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170601225115/http://www.mogiel.net/EC/intertoto-history/background.php . live .
  4. Web site: UEFA Intertoto Cup history . UEFA . 7 June 2006 . https://web.archive.org/web/20060503020611/http://www.uefa.com/competitions/intertotocup/history/index.html . 3 May 2006.
  5. Web site: Intertoto Cup: English Joy . 7 June 2006 . 15 January 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200115155350/http://euro.futbal.org/efo/9596/toto/toto_england.html . live .
  6. News: English clubs pay for Intertoto fiasco. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220501/https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/english-clubs-pay-for-intertoto-fiasco-1526049.html . 1 May 2022 . subscription . live. The Independent. 16 December 1995. 9 May 2023.
  7. Web site: 1998 Intertoto Cup Draw . EuroFutbal Archive . 7 June 2006 . 16 January 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200116043746/http://euro.futbal.org/efo/9899/intertoto.html . live .
  8. Web site: New look for Intertoto Cup . UEFA . 20 February 2007. https://web.archive.org/web/20070101194228/http://www.uefa.com/competitions/IntertotoCup/news/Kind=1/newsId=400217.html . 2007-01-01.
  9. Web site: Regulations of the Intertoto Cup 2006 . . 2007-04-15 . The clubs which qualify for ... the UEFA Cup and which subsequently go furthest in the competition each receive a UEFA Intertoto Cup trophy . https://web.archive.org/web/20041012183515/http://www.uefa.com/newsfiles/19069.pdf . 2004-10-12 . live .
  10. News: Newcastle to lift Intertoto Cup . BBC Sport . December 2006 . 20 February 2008 . 23 August 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170823075347/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/n/newcastle_united/6185511.stm . live .
  11. "Associations are entitled to enter only top-division clubs that, in principle,finish their domestic championship in a position immediately below those thatqualify for the UEFA Cup, and that have indicated their willingness to takepart in the UEFA Intertoto Cup. In principle, and where applicable, clubs maytake part in the UEFA Intertoto Cup if they finish their domestic championshipin the following positions:a) Associations entitled to two participants:Clubs ranked 12th or higherb) Associations entitled to one participant:Clubs ranked 8th or higher"

    Regulations of the Intertoto Cup 2004, Article 1.4: https://web.archive.org/web/20070109232534/https://www.eurocups.ru/docs/Intertoto2004.pdf

    The cup billed itself as providing both an opportunity for clubs who otherwise would not get the chance to enter the UEFA Cup and as an opportunity for sports lotteries (or pools) to continue during the summer.[3] This reflects its background, which was as a tournament solely for football pools. In 1995, the tournament came under official UEFA sanctioning[4] and UEFA Cup qualification places were granted. Initially, two were provided; this was increased to three after one year; but in 2006, it was again increased to the final total of 11.

    History

    The Intertoto Cup was the idea of Malmö FF chairman Eric Persson and the later FIFA vice-president and founder of the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, Ernst B. Thommen, and the Austrian coach Karl Rappan, who coached the Switzerland national team at the 1938 FIFA World Cup and at the 1954 World Cup. The "Cup for the Cupless" was also heavily promoted by the Swiss newspaper Sport. It derived its name from Toto, the German term for football pools.

    Thommen, who had set up football betting pools in Switzerland in 1932, had a major interest in having purposeful matches played in the summer break. UEFA were initially disinclined to support the tournament, finding its betting background distasteful; nevertheless they permitted the new tournament but refrained from getting officially involved. Clubs which qualified for one of the official continental competitions, such as the European Champions Cups and Cup Winners' Cup, were not allowed to participate.

    The first tournament was held in 1961 as the International Football Cup (IFC). Initially the Cup had a group stage, which led to knock-out matches culminating in a final. By 1967, it had become difficult to organize the games, and so the knock-out rounds and the final were scrapped, leaving the tournament without a single winner. Instead, group winners received prizes of CHF10,000-15,000.

    By 1995, UEFA had reconsidered their opinion, took official control of the tournament and changed its format. Initially, two winners were given a place in the UEFA Cup. The success of one of the first winners, Bordeaux, in reaching the final of the 1995–96 UEFA Cup encouraged UEFA to add a third UEFA Cup place in 1996.

    Many clubs disliked the competition and saw it as disruptive in the preparation for the new season. As a consequence, they did not nominate themselves for participation even if entitled. In particular, following its 1995 relaunch, clubs in England were sceptical about the competition; after initially being offered three places in the cup, all English top division teams rejected the chance to take part.[5] Following the threat of bans of English teams from all UEFA competitions, three English clubs were entered but fielded weakened teams. UEFA's punishment was to dock England a fourth UEFA Cup qualification place in 1995–96 "due to the conduct of Tottenham and Wimbledon in last season's Intertoto Cup."[6]

    In following years, UEFA made it possible for nations to forfeit Intertoto places. For example, in 1998, Scotland, San Marino and Moldova forfeited their places, and England, Portugal, and Greece forfeited one of their two, Crystal Palace being the sole English entrant despite finishing bottom of the Premier League.[7] Other clubs have built upon their success in the UI Cup, following it up with great campaigns in the UEFA Cup. Furthermore, UEFA rejected this assertion that the tournament is disruptive. They point out that in the 2004–05 season, two of the three 2004 Intertoto Cup winners went on to qualify directly for the Champions League, whilst the 3rd one qualified by winning its 3rd qualifying round tie (Schalke and Lille directly, Villarreal by winning their 3rd qualifying round tie).

    In December 2007, following the election of new UEFA president Michel Platini, it was announced that the Intertoto Cup would be abolished as of 2009. This was a part of a range of changes that were to be made to the UEFA Cup/Champions League System. Instead of teams qualifying for the Intertoto Cup, they would now qualify directly for the qualifying stages of the UEFA Europa League, which was expanded to four rounds to accommodate them. The UEFA Europa Conference League was introduced in 2021 as a third-tier European tournament.

    Format

    When the competition was taken over by UEFA in 1995, the format was both a group stage and a knock-out stage; 60 teams were split into 12 groups of five with the 16 best teams then contesting the knock-out stage with two-legged ties at each stage, the two winning finalists qualifying for the UEFA Cup. In 1996 and 1997, just the 12 group winners entered the knock-out round, with now three finalists advancing. Nations were allocated places according to their UEFA coefficients, much as with other UEFA tournaments.

    The group stage was scrapped for the 1998 tournament, which became a straight knock-out tournament, with clubs from more successful nations entering at a later stage. This arrangement lasted until 2005.

    From the 2006 tournament, the format for the Cup changed. There were three rounds instead of the previous five, and the 11 winning teams from the third round went through to the second qualifying round of the UEFA Cup.[8] The clubs which were furthest in the UEFA Cup would each be awarded with a trophy.[9] The first club that received that trophy (a plaque) was Newcastle United.[10]

    Only one team from each national association was allowed to enter. However, if one or more nations did not take up their place, the possibility was left open for nations to have a second entrant. Seedings and entry were determined by each association. Teams from the weakest federations entered at the first round stage, while those from mid-level federations entered in the second round, and those from the strongest federations entered in the third round.

    Results

    Winners by year (non-UEFA)

    1961–1967

    The results shown are the aggregate total over two legs unless otherwise noted.

    SeasonWinnersRunners-upResults
    1961–62 Ajax Feyenoord4–2*
    1962–63 Inter Bratislava Padova1–0*
    1963–64 Inter Bratislava Polonia Bytom1–0*
    1964–65 Polonia Bytom SC Leipzig5–4
    1965–66 1. FC Lokomotive Leipzig IFK Norrköping4–1
    1966–67 Eintracht Frankfurt Inter Bratislava4–3
    * – Single match finals (although 1962–63 has been unofficially reported (https://www.rsssf.org/tablesi/intertoto.html) as over two legs)|}

    1967–1994

    During this time there were no competition winners, as only group stages were contested. The outright winners (determined by their best champions) are marked in bold.

    Region system (1967, 1968, 1970)
    width=2% Yearwidth=7% Group A1width=7% Group A2width=7% Group A3width=7% Group A4width=7% Group A5width=7% Group A6width=7% Group B1width=7% Group B2width=7% Group B3width=7% Group B4width=7% Group B5width=7% Group B6width=7% Group B7width=7% Group B8
    1967 Lugano Feyenoord Lille Lierse Hannover 96 Zagłębie Sosnowiec Polonia Bytom Gothenburg Ruch Chorzów Košice KB Fortuna Düsseldorf
    1968 Nuremberg Ajax Sporting Feyenoord Español ADO Den Haag Karl-Marx-Stadt Empor Rostock Slovan Bratislava Košice Lokomotíva Košice Odra Opole Eintracht Braunschweig Legia Warsaw
    1970 Slovan Bratislava Hamburger SV Union Teplice MVV Košice Eintracht Braunschweig Slavia Prague Marseille Öster Wisła Kraków Austria Salzburg Baník Ostrava Polonia Bytom
    Non-region system (1969, 1971–1994)
    width=4% Yearwidth=8% Group 1width=8% Group 2width=8% Group 3width=8% Group 4width=8% Group 5width=8% Group 6width=8% Group 7width=8% Group 8width=8% Group 9width=8% Group 10width=8% Group 11width=8% Group 12
    1969 Malmö FF Szombierki Bytom SpVgg Fürth Žilina Norrköping Jednota Trenčín Frem Wisła Kraków Odra Opole
    1971 Hertha BSC Stal Mielec Servette Třinec Åtvidaberg Eintracht Braunschweig Austria Salzburg
    1972 Nitra Norrköping Saint-Étienne Slavia Prague Slovan Bratislava Eintracht Braunschweig Hannover 96 VÖEST Linz
    1973 Hannover 96 Slovan Bratislava Hertha BSC Zürich Rybnik Union Teplice Feyenoord Wisła Kraków Nitra Öster
    1974 Zürich Hamburger SV Malmö FF Standard Liège Slovan Bratislava Spartak Trnava Duisburg Baník Ostrava Košice CUF
    1975 Tirol Innsbruck VÖEST Linz Eintracht Braunschweig Zagłębie Sosnowiec Zbrojovka Brno Rybnik Åtvidaberg 1. FC Kaiserslautern Belenenses Čelik Zenica
    1976 Young Boys Hertha BSC Union Teplice Baník Ostrava Zbrojovka Brno Spartak Trnava Internacionál Bratislava Öster Djurgården Vojvodina Widzew Łódź
    1977 Halmstad Duisburg Internacionál Bratislava Slavia Sofia Slavia Prague Frem Jednota Trenčín Slovan Bratislava Öster Pogoń Szczecin
    1978 Duisburg Slavia Prague Hertha BSC Eintracht Braunschweig Malmö FF Lokomotiva Košice Tatran Prešov Maccabi Netanya Grazer AK
    1979 Werder Bremen Grasshopper Eintracht Braunschweig Bohemians Prague Spartak Trnava Zbrojovka Brno Pirin Blagoevgrad Baník Ostrava
    1980 Standard Liège Bohemians Prague Maccabi Netanya Sparta Prague Nitra Halmstad Malmö FF Gothenburg Elfsborg
    1981 Wiener Sportclub Standard Liège Werder Bremen Budućnost AGF Molenbeek Gothenburg Stuttgarter Kickers Cheb
    1982 Standard Liège Widzew Łódź AGF Lyngby Admira Wacker Mödling Bohemians Prague Brage Öster Gothenburg
    1983 Twente Young Boys Pogoń Szczecin Maccabi Netanya Sloboda Tuzla Bohemians Prague Gothenburg Hammarby Fehérvár Vítkovice
    1984 Bohemians Prague AGF Fortuna Düsseldorf Standard Liège AIK Malmö FF Videoton Maccabi Netanya Zürich GKS Katowice
    1985 Werder Bremen Rot-Weiss Erfurt Gothenburg AIK Wismut Aue Sparta Prague Górnik Zabrze Maccabi Haifa Baník Ostrava Újpesti Dózsa MTK Hungária
    1986 Fortuna Düsseldorf Union Berlin Malmö FF Rot-Weiss Erfurt Sigma Olomouc Újpesti Dózsa Brøndby Lyngby Lech Poznań Gothenburg Slavia Prague Carl Zeiss Jena
    1987 Carl Zeiss Jena Pogoń Szczecin Wismut Aue Tatabánya Malmö FF AIK Etar Veliko Tarnovo Brøndby
    1988 Malmö FF Gothenburg Baník Ostrava Austria Wien Young Boys 1. FC Kaiserslautern Ikast FS Carl Zeiss Jena Grasshopper Karlsruher SC Bayer Uerdingen
    1989 Luzern Boldklubben 1903 Tirol Innsbruck Grasshopper Tatabánya Næstved Örebro Sparta Prague Baník Ostrava Örgryte 1. FC Kaiserslautern
    1990 Neuchâtel Xamax Tirol Innsbruck Lech Poznań Slovan Bratislava Malmö FF GAIS Luzern First Vienna Chemnitz Bayer Uerdingen Odense
    1991 Neuchâtel Xamax Lausanne-Sports Austria Salzburg Dukla Banská Bystrica Boldklubben 1903 Grasshopper Bayer Uerdingen Dunajská Streda Tirol Innsbruck Örebro
    1992 Copenhagen Siófok Bayer Uerdingen Karlsruher SC Rapid Wien Lyngby Slovan Bratislava Aalborg Slavia Prague Lokomotiv Gorna Oryahovitsa
    1993 Rapid Wien Trelleborg Norrköping Malmö FF Slavia Prague Zürich Young Boys Dynamo Dresden
    1994 Halmstad Young Boys AIK Hamburger SV Békéscsaba Slovan Bratislava Grasshopper Austria Wien

    Winners by year (UEFA)

    See main article: List of UEFA Intertoto Cup winners.

    1995–2005

    The results shown are the aggregate total over two legs. Listed are each year's three teams (two in 1995) that won the final matches, qualifying them for the UEFA Cup.

    YearWinnersRunners-upResult
    Rowspan=21995 Strasbourg Tirol Innsbruck7–2
    Bordeaux Karlsruher SC4–2
    Rowspan=31996 Karlsruher SC Standard Liège3–2
    Guingamp Rotor Volgograd2–2 (a)
    Silkeborg Segesta2–2 (a)
    Rowspan=31997 Bastia Halmstad2–1
    Lyon Montpellier4–2
    Auxerre Duisburg2–0
    Rowspan=31998 Valencia Austria Salzburg4–1
    Werder Bremen Vojvodina2–1
    Bologna Ruch Chorzów3–0
    Rowspan=31999 Montpellier Hamburger SV2–2 (3–0 pen.)
    Juventus Rennes4–2
    West Ham United Metz3–2
    Rowspan=32000 Udinese Sigma Olomouc6–4
    Celta Vigo Zenit Saint Petersburg4–3
    VfB Stuttgart Auxerre3–1
    Rowspan=32001 Aston Villa Basel5–2
    Paris Saint-Germain Brescia1–1 (a)
    Troyes Newcastle United4–4 (a)
    Rowspan=32002 Málaga Villarreal2–1
    Fulham Bologna5–3
    VfB Stuttgart Lille2–1
    Rowspan=32003 Schalke 04 Pasching2–0
    Villarreal Heerenveen2–1
    Perugia VfL Wolfsburg3–0
    Rowspan=32004 Lille Leiria2–0
    Schalke 04 Slovan Liberec3–1
    Villarreal Atlético Madrid2–2 (3–1 pen.)
    Rowspan=32005 Hamburger SV Valencia1–0
    Lens CFR Cluj4–2
    Marseille Deportivo La Coruña5–3

    2006–2008

    Listed are all 11 teams that won the Intertoto Cup, qualifying for the UEFA Cup. The outright winners (determined by the best performance in the UEFA Cup) are marked in bold.

    YearOutright winnersJoint winners
    2006 Newcastle United Auxerre Grasshopper OB Marseille Hertha BSC
    Kayserispor Ethnikos Achna Twente Ried Maribor
    2007 Hamburg Atlético Madrid AaB Sampdoria Blackburn Rovers Lens
    Leiria Rapid Wien Hammarby IF Oţelul Galaţi Tobol
    2008 Braga Aston Villa Deportivo La Coruña VfB Stuttgart Rosenborg Napoli
    Rennes Vaslui Elfsborg Grasshopper Sturm Graz

    Statistics

    From 2006 onwards, the final round was no longer termed as the "Final", but instead simply as the "Third Round". In addition, there were 11 winners, compared to three under the old system. The clubs which progressed furthest in the UEFA Cup were awarded with a trophy (plaque).

    Organized by UEFA

    Winners by club

    Performance by club
    scope=colClubscope=colWinnersscope=colRunners-upscope=col class=unsortableYears wonscope=col class=unsortableYears runner-up
    scope=row Villarreal212003, 20042002
    scope=row Hamburger SV212005, 20071999
    scope=row VfB Stuttgart202000, 2002
    scope=row Schalke 04202003, 2004
    scope=row Karlsruher SC1119961995
    scope=row Auxerre1119972000
    scope=row Bologna1119982002
    scope=row Valencia1119982005
    scope=row Montpellier1119991997
    scope=row Lille1120042002
    scope=row Newcastle United1120062001
    scope=row Bordeaux101995
    scope=row Strasbourg101995
    scope=row Guingamp101996
    scope=row Silkeborg101996
    scope=row Bastia101997
    scope=row Lyon101997
    scope=row Werder Bremen101998
    scope=row Juventus101999
    scope=row West Ham United101999
    scope=row Celta Vigo102000
    scope=row Udinese102000
    scope=row Aston Villa102001
    scope=row Paris Saint-Germain102001
    scope=row Troyes102001
    scope=row Fulham102002
    scope=row Málaga102002
    scope=row Perugia102003
    scope=row Lens102005
    scope=row Marseille102005
    scope=row Braga102008
    scope=row Tirol Innsbruck011995
    scope=row Rotor Volgograd011996
    scope=row Segesta011996
    scope=row Standard Liège011996
    scope=row MSV Duisburg011997
    scope=row Halmstads BK011997
    scope=row Austria Salzburg011998
    scope=row Ruch Chorzów011998
    scope=row Vojvodina011998
    scope=row Metz011999
    scope=row Rennes011999
    scope=row Sigma Olomouc012000
    scope=row Zenit Saint Petersburg012000
    scope=row Basel012001
    scope=row Brescia012001
    scope=row Pasching012003
    scope=row Heerenveen012003
    scope=row VfL Wolfsburg012003
    scope=row Atlético Madrid012004
    scope=row Leiria012004
    scope=row Slovan Liberec012004
    scope=row CFR Cluj012005
    scope=row Deportivo La Coruña012005

    Winners by nation

    Performance by nation
    scope=colNationscope=colWinnersscope=colRunners-up
    scope=row125
    scope=row84
    scope=row54
    scope=row42
    scope=row41
    scope=row11
    scope=row10
    scope=row03
    scope=row02
    scope=row02
    scope=row01
    scope=row01
    scope=row01
    scope=row01
    scope=row01
    scope=row01
    scope=row01
    scope=row01

    Overall

    Winners by nation (including 2006–2008 co-winners)

    NationWinners Runners-upWinning and group champion clubsRunner-up and group runners-up clubs
    Czechoslovakia6234Slovan Bratislava (8), Banik Ostrava (7), Bohemians Prague (6), Slavia Prague (6), Inter Bratislava (4), Košice (4), Nitra (3), Sparta Prague (3), Spartak Trnava (3), Union Teplice (3), Zbrojovka Brno (3), Jednota Trencin (2), Lokomotiva Kosice (2), DAC Dunajská Streda, Dukla Banská Bystrica, Cheb, Sigma Olomouc, Tatran Prešov, Třinec, Vítkovice, ŽilinaSlavia Prague (5), Bohemians Prague (3), Cheb (3), Inter Bratislava (3), Nitra (2), Sigma Olomouc (2), Sparta Prague (2), Spartak Trnava (2), Zbrojovka Brno (2), Žilina (2), DAC Dunajská Streda, Dukla Prague, Jednota Trencin, Košice, Slovan Bratislava, Tatran Prešov, Union Teplice, Vítkovice
    Germany5046Eintracht Braunschweig (7), Hamburg (5), Hertha Berlin (5), Bayer Uerdingen (4), Werder Bremen (4), Duisburg (3), Fortuna Düsseldorf (3), Hannover 96 (3), Kaiserslautern (3), Karlsruhe (3), Stuttgart (3), Schalke 04 (2), Dynamo Dresden, Eintracht Frankfurt, Nuremberg, SpVgg Fürth, Stuttgarter Kickers Duisburg (5), Kaiserslautern (5), Werder Bremen (5), Arminia Bielefeld (3), Bayer Leverkusen (3), Hertha Berlin (3), Bochum (2), Fortuna Düsseldorf (2), Hannover 96 (2), Karlsruhe (2), Saarbrücken (2), 1860 Münich, Bayer Uerdingen, Borussia Dortmund, Eintracht Braunschweig, Eintracht Frankfurt, Hallescher, Hamburg, Kickers Offenbach, Lokomotive Leipzig, Schalke 04, Stuttgarter Kickers, Wolfsburg
    ||Sweden|46|28|Malmö FF (10), IFK Göteborg (8), Öster (5), AIK (4), Halmstad (3) IFK Norrköping (3), Atvidaberg (2), Elfsborg (2), Hammarby (2), Örebro (2), Brage, Djurgården, GAIS, Örgryte, Trelleborg|Malmö FF (8), Atvidaberg (2), IFK Göteborg (2), IFK Norrköping (2), Kalmar (2), Örgryte (2), Öster (2), Djurgården, Häcken, Halmstad, Hammarby, Helsingborg, Landskrona, Örebro, Trelleborg|- style="vertical-align:center"||Poland|25|27|Pogoń Szczecin (3), Polonia Bytom (3), Wisla Kraków (3), Lech Poznań (2), Odra Opole (2), ROW Rybnik (2), Widzew Łódź (2), Zaglebie Sosnowiec (2), Górnik Zabrze, Katowice, Legia Warsaw, Ruch Chorzów, Szombierki Bytom |Zaglebie Sosnowiec (4), Górnik Zabrze (2), Gwardia Warsaw (2), Katowice (2), Legia Warsaw (2), Polonia Bytom (2), Ruch Chorzów (2), Szombierki Bytom (2), Wisla Kraków (2), Lech Poznań, LKS Łódź, Odra Opole, Pogoń Szczecin, ROW Rybnik, Widzew Łódź, Zawisza Bydgoszcz |-||Switzerland|22|15|Grasshopper (6), Young Boys (5), Zürich (4), Luzern (2), Neuchâtel Xamax (2), Lausanne Sports, Lugano, Servette |Grasshopper (4), Lausanne Sports (2), Zürich (2), Aarau, Basel, Grenchen, Lugano, Sion, St. Gallen, Young Boys|-||Denmark|21|30|AGF (3), Lyngby (3), Aalborg (2), B 1903 (2), Brøndby (2), Frem (2), Odense (2), Copenhagen, Ikast, KB, Næstved, Silkeborg|Odense (7), AGF (4), KB (4), Vejle (4), Brøndby (2), Esbjerg (2), Lyngby (2), Næstved (2), Frem, Hvidovre, Silkeborg|-||Austria|20|32|Wacker/Tirol Innsbruck (4), Rapid Vienna (3), Salzburg (3), Ried, Sturm Graz, Austria Vienna (2), VÖEST Linz (2), Admira, First Vienna, Grazer AK, Ried, Sturm Graz, Wiener Sportclub|Sturm Graz (5), Wacker/Tirol Innsbruck (5), LASK Linz (4), Admira (3), Austria Vienna (3), First Vienna (3), Salzburg (3), VÖEST Linz (2), Austria Klagenfurt, Pasching, Rapid Vienna, Wiener Sportclub |-||France|19|9|Marseille (3), Auxerre (2), Lens (2), Lille (2), Bastia, Bordeaux, Guingamp, Lyon, Montpellier, Paris Saint-Germain, Rennes, Saint-Étienne, Strasbourg, Troyes|Auxerre, Bordeaux, Caen, Lille, Metz, Montpellier, RCF Paris, Rennes, Saint-Étienne|-||East Germany|12|9|Carl Zeiss Jena (3), Chemnitz/Karl-Marx-Stadt (2), Rot-Weiss Erfurt (2), Wismut Aue (2), Empor Rostock, Lokomotive Leipzig, Union Berlin|Lokomotive Leipzig (3), Carl Zeiss Jena (2), Chemnitz/Karl-Marx-Stadt (2), Dynamo Dresden, Magdeburg|-||Hungary|9|12|Tatabánya (2), Újpest (2), Videoton (2), Békéscsaba, MTK, Siófok|Vác (3), Honvéd (2), Videoton (2), Győr, MTK, Pécsi, Siófok, Zalaegerszegi|-||Netherlands|9|11|Feyenoord (3), Ajax (2), Twente (2), ADO Den Haag, MVV|ADO Den Haag (3), Armsterdam, Feyenoord, Groningen, Heerenveen, NAC Breda, PSV, Twente, Utrecht|-||Spain|8|5|Villarreal (2), Atlético Madrid, Celta de Vigo, Deportivo La Coruña, Español, Málaga, Valencia|Villarreal (2), Atlético Madrid, Deportivo La Coruña, Valencia|-||Belgium|7|15|Standard Liège (5), Lierse, Molenbeek |Standard Liège (8), Gent (2), Anderlecht, Beveren, Liège, Molenbeek, Royal Antwerp|-||Italy|6|3|Bologna, Juventus, Napoli, Perugia, Sampdoria, Udinese|Bologna, Brescia, Padova|-||England|6|1|Aston Villa (2), Blackburn Rovers, Fulham, Newcastle United, West Ham United|Newcastle United|-||Israel|5|6|Maccabi Netanya (4), Maccabi Haifa (1)|Maccabi Haifa (2), Bnei Sakhnin, Hapoel Be’er Sheva, Hapoel Tel Aviv, Maccabi Petah Tikva|-||Portugal|5|6|Belenenses, Braga, CUF, Leiria, Sporting|Vitória Guimarães (2), Belenenses, CUF, Leiria, Vitória Setúbal |-||Bulgaria|4|13|Etar Veliko Tarnovo, Lokomotiv Gorna Oryahovitsa, Pirin Blagoevgrad, Slavia Sofia|Pirin Blagoevgrad (3), Slavia Sofia (3), Chernomorets Burgas (2), Lokomotiv Sofia (2), Cherno More Varna, Marek Dupnitsa, Spartak Varna|-||Yugoslavia|4|6|Budućnost, Čelik Zenica, Sloboda Tuzla, Vojvodina|Vojvodina (3), Olimpija Ljubljana, Rad, Sloboda Tuzla|-||Romania|2|5|Oţelul Galaţi, Vaslui|Rapid Bucureşti (2), CFR Cluj, Farul Constanţa, Gloria Bistriţa|-||Norway|1|7|Rosenborg|Bryne (2), Lillestrøm (2), Vålerenga (2), Viking|-||Czech Republic|1|4|Slavia Prague|Sigma Olomouc (2), Slavia Prague, Slovan Liberec|-||Turkey|1|2|Kayserispor|Sivasspor, Trabzonspor|-||Slovakia|1|1|Slovan Bratislava|Slovan Bratislava|-||Cyprus|1|||Ethnikos Achna||-||Kazakhstan|1|||Tobol Kostanay||-||Slovenia|1|||Maribor||-||Russia|||5||FC Moscow, Rotor Volgograd, Rubin Kazan, Saturn, Zenit St. Petersburg|-||Greece|||3||Larissa, OFI Crete, Panionios|-||Ukraine|||3||Chornomorets Odesa, Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk, Tavriya Simferopol|-||Moldova|||2||Dacia Chişinău, Tiraspol|-||Azerbaijan|||1||Neftchi Baku |-||Croatia|||1||Segesta|-||FR Yugoslavia|||1||Vojvodina|-||Latvia|||1||Riga|-||Lithuania|||1||Vėtra|-||Scotland|||1||Hibernian|-||Serbia|||1||Hajduk Kula|}

    See also

    External links