Route: | 295 |
State: | NC |
Type: | INC |
Map Custom: | yes |
Map Notes: | I-295 highlighted in red, NC 295 in blue, unbuilt future sections in orange |
Alternate Name: | Fayetteville Outer Loop |
Length Mi: | 28.3 |
Length Ref: | [1] [2] |
History: | First segment opened in 2003 with no designation; in 2011 it was established as NC 295; in 2019 it officially became I-295. |
Section1: | Interstate 295 |
Direction A1: | South |
Terminus A1: | in Fayetteville |
Junction1: |
|
Direction B1: | North |
Terminus B1: | in Eastover |
Section2: | North Carolina Highway 295 |
Direction A2: | South |
Terminus A2: | near Parkton |
Direction B2: | North |
Terminus B2: | Camden Road near Hope Mills |
Counties: | Robeson, Cumberland |
Spur Type: | I |
Spur Of: | 95 |
Previous Type: | NC |
Previous Route: | 294 |
Next Type: | US |
Next Route: | 301 |
Interstate 295 (I-295), also known as the Fayetteville Outer Loop, is a partially completed Interstate-grade planned 34adj=midNaNadj=mid bypass around the western side of Fayetteville, North Carolina, United States., it stretches for 22miles from US Highway 401 (US 401) in western Fayetteville to I-95 and US 13 near Eastover. The final section between US 401 and I-95 near Parkton is being constructed in segments and is expected to be completed around 2026.[3] A 6.3adj=midNaNadj=mid segment from I-95 east of Parkton to Camden Road west of Hope Mills is signed as North Carolina Highway 295 (NC 295). NC 295 was also used as temporary designations for the highway before I-295 was signed.
The open 6.3adj=midNaNadj=mid segment of NC 295 begins in Robeson County between Parkton and Hope Mills. A trumpet interchange at I-95 is the southern terminus of the interim southern segment. NC 295 heads northwest, having a diamond interchange with roundabouts at Parkton Road, exit 2, before crossing into Cumberland County. Passing over the CSX Railway's South End Subdivision and Brisson Road on a bridge, the highway then curves to the north, having another interchange at Black Bridge Road, exit 4, with a similar layout to exit 2. The highway briefly continues north before curving west around Upchurches Pond before meeting the northern terminus of the interim southern segment at a diamond interchange with Camden Road.[1]
I-295 begins at US 401 (Raeford Road), running north to the All-American Freeway, then running east to Bragg Boulevard, where it is then part of a 1.5miles concurrency with NC 24 and NC 87 until Murchison Road. Heading further east, it connects with US 401 again at Ramsey Street, before crossing the Cape Fear River and connecting with River Road before ending at its northern terminus at I-95/US 13, near Eastover. The entire 22miles route is a divided four-lane highway with a maximum speed limit of 65mph. Exit numbers along the route match NC 295 milemarkers added in 2014 when previous signage designating the route Future I-295 were removed and replaced with NC 295 signs, both along the loop itself and at the loop's interchange with I-95.[4]
I-295 has two dedicated stretches of freeway.
The future designation of the Fayetteville Outer Loop as I-295 was approved by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) in May 2005 following an earlier approval by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). Signs designation "Future I-295" were put up along the route when the section between I-95 and River Road was opened in July 2005. The first short section of this highway had opened earlier in June 2003, and it extended only from River Road to US 401. Then, the only mentions of a highway number were on street signs at the entrance ramps that said I-295 (with an additional "FUTURE" on some). In May 2019, the FHWA officially added the then open 14.1miles of NC 295 to the Interstate System, this follows up on approval by AASHTO late 2018.[7] The North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) may have received a waiver since two parts of it (namely the bridge that crosses the Cape Fear River and its interchange with I-95) are not quite up to Interstate Highway standards.[8]
Construction on the next section of I-295, located from US 401 to the All American Freeway, was scheduled to start in the later months of 2008, and then probably completed by early 2012, but this construction project was put on hold in November 2008 due to the severe shortage of money for highway construction in North Carolina at that time and extending though 2011.[9] Instead of constructing this segment as one contract, work was split up into three smaller segments. Work first started in 2009 on the section from Bragg Boulevard (NC 24) to Murchison Road (NC 210) using federal stimulus monies. This was completed in 2014. In March 2011, a contract to construct the portion of the loop between US 401 and Murchison Road was awarded to a construction company; however, this did not include final paving. The contract for paving was issued in 2014 and is scheduled to be completed during mid-2016, delayed from April 2014.[10]
On August 4, 2014, a 1.7miles new section of the Fayetteville Outer Loop opened between Murchison Road and Bragg Boulevard. Considered critical in relieving congestion around Fort Bragg (now known as Fort Liberty), this section traverses eastbound along collector–distributor lanes between the two exits, while westbound uses an actual stretch of the freeway. Signage along this stretch reflected a rerouting of NC 24/NC 87. On August 11, 2016, a 6.5miles new section opened between Murchison Road and Ramsey Street, connecting the two existing segments of the Fayetteville Outer Loop together.[11] [12] Another segment continuing the Loop to All American Freeway was opened on December 2, 2016.[5] [13] [14]
The remainder of the route from All American Freeway south to I-95 near Parkton is to be completed in segments, with construction starting between 2018 and 2020 with the loop not scheduled to be totally complete until around 2025. Governor Pat McCrory announced in December 2015 that the remaining segments would now be funded under changes to the state's method of apportioning transportation funds. These changes were approved by the NCDOT Board in January 2016.[4] On November 25, 2019, a 5.5miles segment opened between the All American Freeway and Cliffdale Road.[15] On August 19, 2020, a 2.7miles segment between Cliffdale Road and US 401 (Raeford Road) was opened to traffic.[16] On November 21, 2022, a 2adj=onNaNadj=on orphaned segment between Parkton Road and Black Bridge Road signed as NC 295 opened to traffic.[1] The final contract, which covered the route between US 401 and Camden Road, was awarded to Civil Branch in the summer of 2022. Construction of this segment has begun with NCDOT setting the completion date to May 15, 2026. Once this segment opens, I-295 will be completed in its entirety.[17] The first part of this section, between Black Bridge Road and Camden Road, as well as between Parkton Road and I-95 South, opened to traffic on July 10, 2024.
State: | NC |
Type: | NC |
Route: | 295 |
Location: | Fayetteville–Eastover |
Formed: | 2011 |
Deleted: | 2019 |
Length Mi: | 13.8 |
The Fayetteville Outer Loop has had a variety of actual and proposed highway designations over the years. Its first proposed Interstate designation, rejected by AASHTO in 2003, was I-195. Other earlier designations have included extensions of US 13 (in some newspaper articles) or as NC 24. It was signed as Future I-295 from 2005 to 2014, which also appeared on state maps from 2006 to 2012.
On July 23, 2011, NCDOT designated the Fayetteville Outer Loop as NC 295. The circumstances for the rule change cited was necessary for public safety and welfare. This marks its official establishment, six years after the first section of the new freeway was completed.[18] [19] On January 15, 2019, the FHWA approved the I-295 designation between All American Freeway and I-95/US 13 after NCDOT completed two design changes that were acceptable. Effective that same day, NC 295 was decommissioned in favor of I-295.[20]
State: | NC |
Type: | NC |
Route: | 295 |
Location: | Fayetteville |
Formed: | April 2020 |
Deleted: | August 2020 |
Length Mi: | 5.5 |
On April 21, 2020, NC 295 was reestablished in an encore designation between Cliffdale Road (Secondary Road 1400 [SR 1400]) and All American Expressway (SR 1007). The reason for its reintroduction is that Interstate designations must end at a National Highway System route.[21] Lasting only a few months, it officially changed over to I-295 on August 17, 2020, upon connection to US 401 (Raeford Road).[22]
State: | NC |
Type: | NC |
Route: | 295 |
Location: | Parkton–Hope Mills |
Formed: | 2022 |
Length Mi: | 6.3 |
The 2miles orphaned segment of highway opened on November 21, 2022. It is signed as NC 295 per signage at the Parkton Road interchange. On July 10, 2024, a section between Parkton Road and I-95 South was opened to traffic. This included a section from Camden Road to Black Bridge Road, bringing the total length to 6.3miles.