Telecommunications in Eritrea explained

Telecommunications in Eritrea are under the authority of the Government of Eritrea.

Infrastructure

The Eritrea Telecommunication Services Corporation, more commonly known as EriTel, is the sole operator of both landline and mobile telephone communication infrastructure in Eritrea. However, it is one of several internet service providers in the country.[1]

The domestic telecommunications infrastructure is very inadequate. Most fixed line telephones are located in Asmara, the capital and largest city. Cell phones are in increasing use throughout the country. The government is seeking international tenders to improve the system.

On 13 April 2006, Eritrea received a soft loan from the government of China to upgrade their communication infrastructure. The total sum loaned to EriTel was $23 million. All major cities are connected to the mobile telephone system in Eritrea except for Assab, as of 2023.

Telephone

Radio and television

Internet

Internet censorship and surveillance

Eritrea has not set up a widespread automatic Internet filtering system, but it does not hesitate to order blocking of several diaspora websites critical of the regime. Access to these sites is blocked by two of the Internet service providers, Erson and Ewan, as are pornographic websitesand YouTube. Self-censorship is said to be widespread.[8]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/membership/portal/index.asp?Name=1226 "Eritrea Telecommunication Services Corporation (EriTel)"
  2. https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/eritrea/ "Eritrea"
  3. http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Documents/statistics/2013/Individuals_Internet_2000-2012.xls "Percentage of Individuals using the Internet 2000-2012"
  4. http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ICTEYE/Reporting/DynamicReportWizard.aspx "Fixed (wired)-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2012"
  5. http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ICTEYE/Reporting/DynamicReportWizard.aspx "Active mobile-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2012"
  6. Web site: Eritrea . 2024-06-27 . Vizocom - Satellite Internet and VSAT Solutions . en.
  7. http://march12.rsf.org/i/Report_EnemiesoftheInternet_2012.pdf Internet Enemies
  8. http://en.rsf.org/surveillance-eritrea,39762.html "Countries under surveillance: Eritrea"