International Trade Administration Explained

Agency Name:International Trade Administration
Seal:US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Seal.svg
Headquarters:Herbert C. Hoover Building
Washington, D.C.
Employees:1,966 (2013)[1]
Budget:$497 million (2015)
Chief1 Name:Marisa Lago
Chief1 Position:Under Secretary for International Trade
Parent Agency:Department of Commerce
Child1 Agency:United States Commercial Service

The International Trade Administration (ITA) is an agency in the United States Department of Commerce that promotes United States exports of nonagricultural U.S. goods and services.

Duties

The ITA's stated goals are to

  1. Provide practical information to help Americans select markets and products.
  2. Ensure that Americans have access to international markets as required by the U.S. trade agreements.
  3. Safeguard Americans from unfair competition from dumped and subsidized imports.

Organization

ITA consists of three sub-units. These are: Industry and Analysis (I&A), Global Markets (GM), and Enforcement and Compliance (E&C).

The U.S. Commercial Service, through its Strategic Corporate Partnership program,[2] has Public Private Partnership agreements with 17 private organizations, including several banks, legal and regulatory organizations, transportation and shipping organizations, event organizers, trade risk service companies and the publisher of Commercial News USA, the official export promotion magazine of the U.S. Department of Commerce, The ecommerce partner is the Federation of International Trade Associations under which the USCS contributes market research and other reports on GlobalTrade.net.[3]

Leadership

Post:United States
Under Secretary of Commerce
for International Trade
Insignia:Seal of the United States Department of Commerce.svg
Insigniasize:150
Incumbent:Marisa Lago
Incumbentsince:December 28, 2021
Formation:January 1, 1989
Website:Official website

The ITA was created on January 2, 1980 and is headed by the Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade (USC(IT)), the principal adviser to the Secretary of Commerce on American imports and exports. The Under Secretary is the head of the International Trade Administration within the Commerce Department.

The Under Secretary is appointed by the President of the United States with the consent of the United States Senate. Gilbert B. Kaplan was nominated by President Trump for the position of Under Secretary for International Trade on April 11, 2017, and confirmed by the Senate on March 13, 2018. Gilbert Kaplan left the position in late 2019. President Biden appointed Marisa Lago as Undersecretary in 2021.

Overview

The Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade is the principal officer of the United States Department of Commerce charged with promoting American exports and assisting general international trade. As the Administrator of the International Trade Administration,[4] the Under Secretary also sits on the board of directors of the Overseas Private Investment Corporation, and serves as a member of the Tourism Policy Council[5] and the National Intellectual Property Council.[6] The Under Secretary participates in the development of United States trade policy, identifies and resolves market access and compliance issues, administers American trade laws, and undertakes a range of trade promotion and trade advocacy efforts.

With the rank of Under Secretary, the USC(IT) is a Level III position within the Executive Schedule. Since January 2014, the annual rate of pay for Level III appointees is $167,000.[7]

Reporting officials

Officials reporting to the USC(IT) include:

List of Under Secretaries

See main article: Executive Office of the President of the United States.

NameAssumed officeLeft officeAppointed by
Robert E. Herzstein19801981Jimmy Carter
Lionel H. Olmer19811985Ronald Reagan
S. Bruce Smart19851987
W. Allen Moore19871989
J. Michael FarrenJune 1989May 1992George H. W. Bush
May 19921993
Jeffrey Garten19931995Bill Clinton
19951996
Timothy Hauser 19961996

Stuart E. Eizenstat
April 1996June 6, 1997
David L. Aaron19972000
Robert LaRussa20002001
Timothy Hauser 20012001George W. Bush
Grant D. Aldonas20012005
May 25, 2005March 20, 2007
Timothy Hauser 20052005
20052005

Frank Lavin
20052007
Michelle O'Neill 2007December 19, 2007

Christopher A. Padilla
December 19, 2007January 20, 2009

Frank Sanchez
March 29, 2010November 6, 2013Barack Obama
Kenneth E. Hyatt November 6, 2013June 4, 2014

Stefan M. Selig
June 4, 2014June 2016
June 2016March 20, 2018

Gilbert B. Kaplan
March 20, 2018September 19, 2019Donald Trump
Joseph C. Semsar October 2019January 20, 2021
Diane Farrell January 20, 2021December 28, 2021Joe Biden

Marisa Lago
December 28, 2021present

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.osec.doc.gov/bmi/budget/FY15CJ/ITIAFY2015CJFinal508Compliant.pdf ITA 2015 Budget Estimates
  2. http://www.export.gov/CSPartners/eg_main_017393.asp Our Partners
  3. http://www.globaltrade.net/partners.html partners – International trade content and service providers
  4. Web site: Biography of Stefan Selig . August 19, 2014 . August 20, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140820041646/http://trade.gov/press/bios/selig.asp . live .
  5. Web site: US CODE: Title 22,2124. Tourism Policy Council . September 22, 2007 .
  6. Web site: US CODE: Title 15,1128. National Intellectual Property Law Enforcement Coordination Council . September 22, 2007 .
  7. Web site: Office of Personnel Management Rates of Basic Pay for the Executive Schedule (EX) . August 1, 2014 . October 21, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141021062355/http://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/salary-tables/pdf/2014/EX.pdf . live .