Interfrisian Council Explained

Linking Name:Interfrisian Council
Alt Flag:Flag of the Interfrisian Council
Admin Center Type:Seat
Admin Center:Leer
Languages Type:Official languages
Languages:Dutch, German, Low Saxon, North Frisian, Saterland Frisian, West Frisian
Leader Title1:President
Leader Name1:Helmut Collmann
Established:1956
Official Website:Interfriesischerrat.de

The Interfrisian Council is a geopolitical organization that represents the common interests of the Frisians. The organization consists of three regional councils or "sections": North Frisia, East Frisia and West Frisia. Every three years, the presidency of the Interfrisian Council is handed over to another section. The council was established in 1956.

History

The chronicler wrote in the 17th century that the Frisians had a common language, and that they therefore were also one people. traveled from (Westerlauwens') Friesland to Saterland and Northern Friesland in the 19th century and recorded the dialects of Frisian on the way. In 1850 Heinrich Ehrentraut from Oldenburg produced a magazine about the Frisian language and history of the Frisian regions. In the 19th century, the Frisian Society in Leeuwarden appointed members of East and North Friesland. Also during this century contacts were particularly strong between West Frisians and North Frisians. Around 1900, the contacts between the Frisian regions became stronger. This interest came mainly from the linguistic angle, . Important individuals in this era were, and .

More contact led to the call for an annual meeting of representatives of the three Frisian territories., Eeltsje Boates Folkertsma and the association 'The Upstalbeam' (founded in 1924) also called for such meetings. And so the first Great Frisian Congress (Grutfryske Kongres) was organized by and held in 1925 in Jever organized with representatives from the three regions, as well as Groningen, Land Wursten, Butjadingen and Jeverland. This was the basis for more joint meetings and the founding of the Frisian Council. At the Great Frisian Congress in Husum in 1930 the Frisian Council was established. The aim of the council was to protect and maintain the bond between the congresses.

During World War II, there were no inter-ministerial meetings and the Frisian Council held itself as politically neutral, though was suspicious of both the German and Dutch governments. The Nazis viewed the Frisian Council with suspicion. The Great-Frisian Congress of 1937 was held in . With the German occupation of the Netherlands in 1940, however, the Nazi state wanted to use the Frisian connections encouraged by the council to draw Dutch Frisians with völkisch ideology to their side.

The next Great Frisian Congress was held in 1952 in Husum and then in 1955 in Aurich. Here the (Frisian manifesto) was adopted, a new basis for Frisian contacts after the war, which placed the Inter-Frisian movement in relation to European unification. A year later, in 1956, the Frisian Council was officially set up in the East Frisian area of Leer. Under the supervision of the Frisian Council, the collection German: Friesische Gedichte was published in 1973. In 1998, the Interfrisian Council was established to act for the three councils / sections of the Frisian Council in the various Frisian regions. A new Interfrisian Declaration was adopted in 2006. In 2006, the German Post (Deutsche Post) issued a commemorative stamp for the 50th anniversary of the Interfrisian Council.[1]

Organization

Each of the three sections has its own board and administrative center. Section North currently holds the presidency of the Interfrisian Council until 2024.

Sections

Section West Section East Section North
Seat:LeeuwardenSeat:AurichSeat:Bredstedt
Presidency:2018–2021Presidency:2015–2018Presidency:2021–2024
Chairman:Roel KaastraChairman:Arno UlrichsChairman:Ilse Johanna Christiansen
Secretary:Anton van der PloegSecretary:Wolfgang MeinersSecretary:Frank Nickelsen

Board

Since the start of Section East's presidency in 2015, the board of the Interfrisian Council consists of:[2]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Article from Jetze Dykstra in de Swingel 33; Western Frisian: Skiednis fan de Fryske Rie yn it koart
  2. http://www.friesenrat.de/inside/xy/ifr/2015/20150609_PM_IFR.pdf Press release Interfrisian Congress 2015