Beijing Chengfeng F.C. Explained

Clubname:Beijing Chengfeng
Běijīng Chéngfēng
北京橙丰
Fullname:Beijing Chengfeng Football Club
Chinese: 北京橙丰足球俱乐部
Ground:Beijing Fengtai Stadium, Beijing
Capacity:31,043
Owner:Renhe Commercial Holdings Company Limited
Dai Yongge
Xiuli Hawken
Chairman:Gong Lei
Mrgtitle:manager
Manager:Wang Bo
League:China League One
Season:2020
Position:League One, 17th
Website:www.beijingrenhefc.com
Current:2019 Beijing Renhe F.C. season
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Beijing Chengfeng Football Club was a professional Chinese football club that last participated in the Chinese League One under licence from the Chinese Football Association (CFA). The team was based in Fengtai District, Beijing and their home stadium was the Beijing Fengtai Stadium that has a seating capacity of 31,043. Their last majority shareholder was Chinese property developers of shopping centers Renhe Commercial Holdings Company Limited.

The club was founded in Pudong District, Shanghai on 3 February 1995 and were originally known as Shanghai Pudong before they made their debut in the third tier of China's football league pyramid in the 1995 season. They would work their way up to the top tier while changing name to accommodate their sponsors. In the 2006 season the club would relocate the team to Shaanxi and rename themselves Xi'an Chanba International, however by the 2012 season, the club relocated this time to Guizhou, and changed their name to Guizhou Renhe.[1] In the 2016 season the club relocated the team to Fengtai District, Beijing, and changed their name to Beijing Renhe. Throughout the club's history their greatest achievement has been winning the 2013 Chinese FA Cup while the highest position they have ever finished was second within the 2003 season.

History

The club was founded on 3 February 1995 in Pudong District, Shanghai to take part in the recently formed fully professional football league system and they started at the bottom of the football pyramid in the third division, where they named themselves Shanghai Pudong. Playing in all blue in their debut season, they would immediately taste success when they won the division title and promotion to the second tier.[2] The following seasons, however, saw the team languish within the division until they brought in Xu Genbao to manage the side at the beginning of the 2000 season and would make the club promotion contenders. Under Xu Genbao's leadership, they didn't have to wait long to win promotion when they would go on to win the division title at the end of the season and a chance to play in the top tier.[3] Under the ownership of Shanghai Yungtay Engineering and COSCO Real Estate, the club rebranded themselves with a new blue and white striped football kit. They were big spenders who wanted to achieve immediate success by bringing in established Chinese internationals such as Cheng Yaodong, Jiang Jin and particularly Wu Chengying who set a Chinese transfer fee record of 13,000,000 RMB. This saw them become genuine title contenders and under their new manager Cheng Yaodong, they would fight for the league title with Shanghai Greenland Shenhua and only come second by a single point at the end of the 2003 season.[4] On 13 June 2012, it was discovered by the police the real reason the team lost the 2003 title was because the club's players Shen Si, Qi Hong, Jiang Jin and Li Ming took a bribe from former Tianjin TEDA general manager Yang Yifeng to lose their 30 November 2003 game, which saw all offending participants fined and jailed for their crimes.[5] The owners could not maintain the level of spending that they had done and the team's results would start to slip. Finding that they could not compete with Shanghai Shenhua and in the 2005 season, they had to face additional competition in Shanghai Zobon, the team decided to move to Xi'an after months of speculation. With the newly branded team known as Shanghai International, they would start to move away from the previous Yuanshen Stadium in Shanghai to the Shaanxi Province Stadium in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province and rename themselves Xi'an Chanba International by 2006. In 2007, their ownership was transferred to Baorong Investment and it was during this period that the club would start to experiment with a new yellow football kit. This would surprisingly seem to work when the club looked as if they were title contenders once more during the 2008 season, however their title hopes quickly faded and the team eventually finished fifth. The following season, however, would see the team languish near the bottom of the table and Cheng Yaodong decided to resign, which would see former Chinese national football coach Zhu Guanghu come in and guide the team away from the relegation zone.

At the beginning of the 2010 season, Dai Yongge and the Renhe Commercial Holdings Company started to invest heavily within the club. This would see the club bring in Chinese internationals Sun Jihai, Zhao Xuri, Qu Bo and Mao Jianqing into the team. However, despite the signings, the club struggled within the league and Zhu Guanghu left the club while three time Chinese league winner Milorad Kosanović replaced him.[6] Milorad Kosanović's reign at the club was unsuccessful and he was soon replaced by Slobodan Santrač. After a poor string of results, Slobodan Santrač was fired and former Chinese international manager Gao Hongbo came into the club while it languished in mid-table throughout much of the 2011 season.[7] After another disappointing season, Dai Yongge would start to get frustrated at the team's lack of success and decided to take advantage of Guiyang's government promise of the recently developed Guiyang Olympic Centre for the club, and with Renhe Commercial Holdings Company having better business connections within Guiyang, the club decided that it would move the team, which has recently made them one of the best supported teams in China.[8] The 2012 season saw Guizhou have a successful year, with the club achieving fourth place and gaining entry into its first AFC Champions League.

The team's success continued as they qualified for the 2014 AFC Champions League as well, but got knocked out in the group stage both times they qualified. Their top achievements in this period included winning the 2014 Chinese FA Super Cup and the 2013 Chinese FA Cup. In the 2015 season they were relegated to the League One, but the team managed to advance back to the Super League in 2018. In 2016 they moved from Guizhou to Beijing, becoming Beijing Renhe.[9] After one season where they placed eighth, in 2019 the club struggled to win games and found themselves in last place with a few rounds to go.

Having lost their 2020 China League One relegation play-off matches 2–3 on aggregate to Jiangxi Liansheng, Beijing Renhe were relegated to the League Two. They changed their name to Beijing Chengfeng to meet Chinese Football Association's "neutral name" requirement, before the dissolution of the club on 29 March 2021.

Ownership and naming history

YearOwnerClub nameSponsored team name
1995–96Shanghai Pudong New Area Social Development Bureau
Fuhao Group
Shanghai Pudong Football Club
1997–98Fuhao Group
1999Daqiao GroupShanghai Pudong Whirlpool
2000Pudong Lianyang 8848
2001–02Shanghai COSCO Liangwan Real Estate Development Co., Ltd
Shanghai Huili Group Co., Ltd
Hainan Bo'ao Investment Holding Co., Ltd
Shanghai COSCO Huili Football Club
2003Shanghai COSCO Sanlin Real Estate Group Co., LtdShanghai COSCO Sanlin Football Club
2003–04Shanghai International
2005Shanghai Yungtay Holding Group Co., LtdShanghai Yungtay Football Club
2006Xi'an Chanba International
2007–09Beijing Baorong Investing Management Co., LtdShaanxi Baorong Chanba Football ClubShaanxi Neo-China Chanba
2009Shaanxi Greenland Chanba
2010Shaanxi Zhongjian Chanba[10]
2011Shaanxi Renhe Commercial Chanba[11]
2012Renhe Commercial Holding Co., LtdGuizhou Renhe Moutai
2013–15Guizhou Renhe Football ClubGuizhou Moutai
2016–20Beijing Renhe Football Club
2021Beijing Chengfeng Football Club

Crest and colours

When the club originated their home colours would predominantly be blue until the club won promotion to the top tier and decided that they needed to differentiate themselves from their local rivals Shanghai Greenland Shenhua, who also play in blue.[12] This saw them employ a blue and white stripe top at the beginning of the 2003 league season and a new crest design of a horse in front of a striped background which was directly inspired by Juventus FC own logo.[13] When the club was bought out by Baorong Investments who moved the club to Xi'an they decided that the club should use a new yellow top by the beginning of the 2008 league season and a new crest of a wolf was employed.[14] When the Renhe Commercial Holdings Company bought a majority within the club they wanted to try out a new all black kit during the 2011 league season, however this colour did not last very long and when the company decided to move the club to Guizhou the club decided they needed a new kit to signify this move and launched an all orange kit at the beginning of the 2012 league season.[15] [16]

Kit evolution

Rivalries

When the club was founded in Shanghai they decided to take advantage of the 1994 Chinese football league professionalism reforms that allowed more than one club in each city. With Shanghai Shenhua already established within the city the potential for China's first top-flight city derby emerged. On 9 March 2002 the first top-flight city derby became a reality when they met in a league game, which saw the club win 2–0 away to Shenhua in front of a sold out Hongkou Football Stadium. Known as the Shanghai derby it would be the start of an intense but short rivalry between the two clubs, which reached its peak on the final day of the 2003 league season with both teams able to win the league title.[17] Shenhua won their game while the club surprisingly lost theirs to relegation fighting club Tianjin TEDA. This saw critics dispute the title win and it was eventually discovered that both teams had players and officials match-fix games throughout the campaign.[18] Shenhua would retrospectively lose their title while the club owners decided it was financially unviable to remain in Shanghai and relocated their team to Xi'an, which effectively ended the rivalry.

Foreign players

Africa
Europe
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Bulgaria
    Croatia
    Germany
    Italy
    Netherlands
    Poland
    Scotland
    Serbia
    Slovakia
    Spain
    Sweden
    North America
    South America
  • Argentina
  • Coaching staff

    Managerial history

    Managers who have coached the club and team since Guizhou Renhe was formed.[19] [20]

    Honours

    League

    Cup

    Results

    All-time league rankings

    As of the end of 2019 season.[23] [24]

    YearDivPtswidth=2%Pos.width=4%FA Cupwidth=2%Super Cupwidth=2%League CupAFCOtherAtt./GStadium
    1995 3 8 5 1 2 16 bgcolor=goldW DNQ DNQ  –  – Chuansha Stadium
    1996 2 22 6 5 11 17 31 −14 23 9 R3 DNQ  –  –
    1997 2 22 7 6 9 23 23 0 27 10 R2 DNQ  –  –
    1998 2 22 8 4 10 20 27 −7 28 7 R1 DNQ  –  –
    1999 2 22 10 6 6 32 30 2 36 4 R1 DNQ  –  –
    2000 2 22 7 12 3 28 22 6 33 4 R2 DNQ  –  – Yuanshen Sports Centre Stadium
    2001 2 22 14 4 4 51 21 30 46 bgcolor=goldW R1 DNQ  –  – Shanghai Stadium
    1 28 9 8 11 37 39 −2 35 9 QF DNQ  –  – 17,500
    1 28 16 6 6 39 26 13 54 bgcolor=silverRU QF DNQ  –  – 17,821
    1 22 8 8 6 39 31 8 32 3 R2 R2  – 4 8,455
    1 26 8 7 11 30 32 −2 31 8 R3 R1  – 4,385
    1 28 8 12 8 33 34 −1 36 9 R1  – 17,286 Shaanxi Province Stadium
    1 28 4 14 10 24 29 −5 26 13  – 24,643
    1 30 15 7 8 41 29 12 52 5  – 24,625
    1 30 9 10 11 26 24 2 37 12  – 23,026
    1 30 9 10 11 33 36 −3 37 10  – 28,053
    1 30 10 8 12 34 41 −7 38 9 QF  – 27,836
    1 30 12 9 9 44 33 11 45 4 bgcolor=silverRU DNQ  – 29,574 Guiyang Olympic Sports Center
    1 30 11 11 8 40 41 −1 44 4 bgcolor=goldW DNQ 21,312
    1 30 11 8 11 33 35 −2 41 6 R4 bgcolor=goldW 12,327
    1 30 7 8 15 39 52 −13 29 15 QF DNQ  – 15,139
    2 30 15 4 11 49 35 14 49 4 R3 DNQ  – 4,542 Beijing Fengtai Stadium
    2 30 18 8 4 48 21 27 62 bgcolor=silverRU R3 DNQ  – 6,494
    1 30 9 10 11 33 46 −13 37 8 R5 DNQ  – 12,534
    1 30 3 5 22 26 65 -39 14 16 R5 DNQ  – 7,545
    2 17 6 3 8 22 27 -5 21 17 DNQ DNQ  –

    Key

      China top division
      China second division
      China third division
    W  Winners
    RU  Runners-up
    3  Third place
      Relegated

    Continental results

    SeasonCompetitionRoundOppositionHomeAwayRank
    /Agg.
    2013AFC Champions LeagueGroup stage Kashiwa Reysol
    Suwon Samsung Bluewings
    Central Coast Mariners
    2014AFC Champions LeagueGroup stage Kawasaki Frontale
    Western Sydney Wanderers
    Ulsan Hyundai

    External links

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: http://sports.163.com/12/0108/13/7N8FQJ0I00051C89.html. zh:陕西人和官方宣布球队南迁 注册地已变更贵州省. sports.163.com. 2012-01-08. 21 December 2012. zh. 2 March 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120302164808/http://sports.163.com/12/0108/13/7N8FQJ0I00051C89.html. dead.
    2. Web site: China League Tables 1995 . 19 Jun 2003 . . 23 May 2012 . 11 March 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120311132902/http://www.rsssf.com/tablesc/china95.html . live .
    3. Web site: China League Tables 2001 . 19 Jun 2003 . . 23 May 2012 . 14 May 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110514052440/http://www.rsssf.com/tablesc/china01.html . live .
    4. Web site: China League Tables 2003 . 18 April 2004 . . 23 May 2012 . 24 May 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110524145940/http://www.rsssf.com/tablesc/china03.html . live .
    5. Web site: Match-fixing led to stars' downfall . shanghaidaily.com . 2012-06-14 . 2012-06-24 . 31 March 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200331091612/http://www.shanghaidaily.com/nsp/Sports/2012/06/14/Matchfixing%2Bled%2Bto%2Bstars%2Bdownfall/ . live .
    6. Web site: http://sports.sina.com.cn/j/2010-05-08/22034975002.shtml. zh:陕西浐灞官方宣布主帅朱广沪下课 科萨诺维奇接任. sports.sina.com.cn. 2010-05-08. 21 December 2012. zh. 12 May 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100512010228/http://sports.sina.com.cn/j/2010-05-08/22034975002.shtml. live.
    7. Web site: http://sports.sohu.com/20110925/n320482527.shtml. zh:高洪波接替桑特拉奇入主陕西 传执教年薪超百万. sports.sohu.com. 2011-09-25. 21 December 2012. zh. 21 August 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120821012835/http://sports.sohu.com/20110925/n320482527.shtml. live.
    8. Web site: Only in the CSL: Shanxi Chanba Moving to Guizhou in 2012. wildeastfootball.net. 6 December 2011. 21 December 2012. 15 November 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20121115212210/http://wildeastfootball.net/2011/12/only-in-the-csl-shaanxi-chanba-moving-to-guizhou-in-2012/. live.
    9. Web site: 关于贵州人和足球俱乐部有限公司主要股权转让并更名为北京人和足球俱乐部有限公司的公示. fa.org.cn. 2016-01-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160111131451/http://www.fa.org.cn/bulletin/file/2016-01-06/490519.html. 2021-01-31. 11 January 2016.
    10. Web site: http://sports.hsw.cn/system/2010/03/22/050464910.shtml. zh:中建冠名 西北狼更名:陕西中建地产浐灞足球队. sports.hsw.cn. 2010-03-22. 21 December 2012. zh. https://web.archive.org/web/20120415135128/http://sports.hsw.cn/system/2010/03/22/050464910.shtml. 15 April 2012. dead.
    11. Web site: http://news.xiancn.com/content/2011-03/17/content_2381438.htm. zh:全新浐灞队亮相 科萨坦言希望争冠. news.xiancn.com. 2011-03-17. 21 December 2012. zh. 21 March 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120321141555/http://news.xiancn.com/content/2011-03/17/content_2381438.htm. dead.
    12. Web site: 上海中远vs上海申花. shenhuafc.com.cn. 2011-01-01. 21 December 2012. zh. 1 July 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140701091036/http://www.shenhuafc.com.cn/news_detail.php?newsId=4342. live.
    13. Web site: http://news.xinhuanet.com/sports/2006-03/16/content_4307704.htm. https://web.archive.org/web/20080726015948/http://news.xinhuanet.com/sports/2006-03/16/content_4307704.htm. dead. 26 July 2008. zh:足协杯西安?哄惫?际胜北京宏登[组图]. news.xinhuanet.com. 2006-03-16. 21 December 2012. zh.
    14. Web site: Guizhou Renhe FC. weltfussballarchiv.com. 2015. 2015-10-05. 6 October 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151006115055/http://www.weltfussballarchiv.com/club_profile.php?ID=3166. live.
    15. Web site: China: Shaanxi Renhe Commercial Chanba Nike 2011 Shirts. football-shirts.co.uk. 2011-03-22. 2015-10-05. 6 October 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151006085520/http://www.football-shirts.co.uk/fans/china-shaanxi-renhe-commercial-chanba-nike-2011-shirts_10530. live.
    16. Web site: http://www.kitstown.com/news/1202283184. zh:贵州人和2012赛季主客场球衣. kitstown.com. 2012. 21 December 2012. zh. 31 October 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20121031004741/http://www.kitstown.com/news/1202283184. live.
    17. News: A brief history of: The Shanghai Derby . wildeastfootball.net . 2013-04-27 . 2015-10-05 . 13 April 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150413144247/http://wildeastfootball.net/2013/04/a-brief-history-of-the-shanghai-derby/ . live .
    18. News: China Strips Shenhua of 2003 League Title, Bans 33 People for Life . https://web.archive.org/web/20130220235512/http://english.cri.cn/8046/2013/02/18/189s748945.htm . dead . 20 February 2013 . english.cri.cn . 2013-02-18 . 2015-10-05.
    19. Web site: Guizhou Renhe " Manager history. worldfootball.net. 2015-06-15. 4 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304055853/http://www.worldfootball.net/teams/guizhou-renhe/9/. live.
    20. Web site: Guizhou Renhe. footballzz.co.uk. 2015-06-15. 23 January 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190123021150/https://www.thefinalball.com/team_coaches.php?id=8775. live.
    21. Web site: China List of Cup Winners . 2015-09-02 . . 2015-11-09 . 19 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220819155132/https://www.rsssf.org/tablesc/chinacuphist.html . live .
    22. Web site: China List of Super Cup Winners . 2015-09-02 . . 2015-11-09 . 30 January 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230130085059/https://www.rsssf.org/tablesc/chinasupercuphist.html . live .
    23. Web site: China League History. 22 October 2009. RSSSF. 28 January 2014. 5 April 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110405172628/https://www.rsssf.org/tablesc/chinahist.html. live.
    24. Web site: 北京人和. sodasoccer.com. 28 January 2014. 22 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131222224917/http://www.sodasoccer.com/search/club/2/2257/AC86E1A3AA69B936.shtml. live.