Intangible Cultural Heritage of Ukraine explained

Intangible cultural heritage are elements of the cultural heritage of Ukraine which are abstract and must be learned, encompassing traditional knowledge including festivals, music, performances, celebrations, handicrafts, and oral traditions.

Starting from 2013, five items are inscribed on the UNESCO registry of Ukraine's Intangible Cultural Heritage as of July 2022,[1] and five items — Ukrainian pysanka, safeguarding of the kobzar-lirnyk tradition, technology of white-on-white embroidery in Reshetylivka, Polissian dudka-vykrutka, and safeguarding of the tradition of the Generous Evening — were nominated in 2023 and 2024.[2] [3]

The Ministry of Culture of Ukraine has also formed the National Inventory of Elements of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Ukraine.[4]

UNESCO inscribed list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Ukraine

!#!Item!Year inscribed!Comment!Media
1Petrykivka decorative painting2013It is a traditional Ukrainian decorative painting style, originating from the village of Petrykivka in Dnipropetrovsk oblast of Ukraine, where it was traditionally used to decorate house walls and everyday household items. [5]
2Cossack’s songs of Dnipropetrovsk Region2016These works, sung by Cossack communities in the region, talk about the tragedy of war and the personal experiences of soldiers. The lyrics maintain spiritual ties with the past, but are also entertaining.[6] [7]
3Kosiv painted ceramics2019The distinctive painted ceramics from Kosiv originated in the 1700s and reflect the history and culture of Hutsul people.[8]
4Örnek, a Crimean Tatar system of symbolic designs2021It is a design of ornamentation, which is used on embroidery, weaving, pottery, engraving, jewellery, wood carving, and glass and wall painting; the listing also includes knowledge and understanding of the practice.[9]
5Culture of Ukrainian borscht cooking2022In 2022 this distinctive beetroot soup was nominated for recognition by UNESCO for its place as a distinct culinary practice in Ukraine.[10] [11] [12]

National Inventory of Elements of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Ukraine

As of July 2024, one hundred three items are inscribed in the National Inventory of Elements of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Ukraine.[13] The list is divided into five sections.[14]

ItemDate inscribedMediaSafeguarding no.
1Tradition of Kosiv painted ceramicsDecember 14, 2012001
2December 14, 2012002
3December 14, 2012003
4Petrykivka painting, a Ukrainian decorative ornamental art of 19th–21st centuriesDecember 14, 2012004
5Cossack's songs of Dnipropetrovsk OblastJanuary 21, 2015005
6Singing tradition of Luka village in Kyiv OblastJune 29, 2017 006
7Technology of of ReshetylivkaJune 29, 2017 007
8Tradition of February 12, 2018008
9Tradition of ornamental painting of May 30, 2018010
10Tree beekeepingMay 30, 2018011
11Tradition of Hutsul pysankaNovember 16, 2018012
12Tradition of folk ritual "" in Svarytsevychi village in Rivne OblastNovember 16, 2018014
13Tradition of July 4, 2019015
14Artistic wood carving of Chernihiv OblastJuly 4, 2019017
15Hutsul koliada and pliesy of Verkhovyna Raion of Ivano-Frankivsk OblastDecember 28, 2019018
16Custom of performing Arkan with Kovalivka dance in Pechenizhyn settlement hromadaAugust 5, 2020019
17Art of making the musical clay toy ""August 5, 2020020
18Technology of making wax vinok in Vinnytsia OblastAugust 5, 2020021
19Culture of Ukrainian borscht cookingOctober 13, 2020022
20Carpathian lizhnyk productionOctober 13, 2020023
21October 13, 2020024
22Technology of Klembivka embroided shirt weaving "with a flower"October 13, 2020025
23Easter folk ritual "Vodyty Volodara" in Rozkoshivka village in Vinnytsia OblastOctober 13, 2020026
24Tradition of Yavoriv cookingJuly 6, 2022027
25Making the spherical Christmas star in Matskovychi villageJuly 6, 2022028
26Knowledge and practice of Sakhnovshchyna korovai cookingJuly 6, 2022029
27New Year tradition of Bukovina MalankaJuly 6, 2022031
28Characteristics of Klezmer music performance in Podilsk Raion of Odesa OblastJuly 6, 2022032
29"Moshu" (men's koliada) Christmas ritualJuly 6, 2022033
30Knowledge, skills and practices concerning Biliaivka fish yushka cooking and eatingJuly 6, 2022034
31Milina – knowledge, skills, and ritualsJuly 6, 2022036
32Dry stone method of constructionJuly 6, 2022037
33 – an elderberry dessert, traditions of cooking and eatingJuly 6, 2022038
34Tradition of cooking the ritual dish "krupky" in Mostove village in Andrushivka hromada in Zhytomyr OblastJuly 6, 2022039
35Art of making the July 6, 2022040
36Tradition of vine weaving in Iza village in Khust RaionJuly 6, 2022042
37Hutsul bryndziaJuly 6, 2022044
38Culture of platsynda cooking and eating in the villages of Frumushyka river valleyJuly 6, 2022045
39Ukrainian pysanka: tradition and artJuly 6, 2022046
40Tree beekeeping of Kyiv OblastJuly 6, 2022047
41Tradition of straw plaiting in Turiisk hromada of Volyn OblastJuly 25, 2022048
42Plum lekvar – tradition of cooking and culture of eating in ZakarpattiaJuly 25, 2022050
43Ceremony of sowing with a horse in Vistria village in Chortkiv Raion in Ternopil OblastOctober 24, 2022051
44Traditional ritual bread of Vinnytsia OblastDecember 23, 2022052
45KobzarstvoDecember 23, 2022053
46Upper San dialect around Mostyska regionDecember 23, 2022056
47Bukovinian and Bessarabian taystra: traditions of making and using in daily lifeJanuary 27, 2023059
48Tradition of cooking and eating St. George's Day ritual breads in Krynychne villageFebruary 17, 2023062
49Tradition of reed weaving in Shchitky and Pysarivka villages in Vinnytsia Raion in Vinnytsia OblastMay 4, 2023064
50Tradition of grave cross decoration in Rivne PolissiaMay 4, 2023065
51Cooking of holubtsi, a Ukrainian traditional dishMay 4, 2023066
52Traditional sheep farming in Bessarabia and the knowledge related to itMay 4, 2023067
53Tradition of "Povinshuvannia Vasyliv" ritual in Lypivka village in Rohatyn territorial hromada in Ivano-Frankivsk OblastMay 4, 2023068
54Bukovinian memorial tree with giftsMay 25, 2023069
55Tradition of Hutsul artistic wood carvingJuly 12, 2023071
56Traditional Malanka ritual in Beleluia village in Ivano-Frankivsk OblastJuly 12, 2023072
57Traditional women's bead jewelry in PrykarpattiaJuly 12, 2023073
58Tradition and technology of embroidery of women's shirts in Hadiach regionJuly 12, 2023074
59Ceremony of cooking zlyvana kashaJuly 26, 2023076
60Technology of cooking the ritual drink "Varena" in Boromlia villageJuly 26, 2023077
61Tradition and technology of manufacturing Obukhiv "stitched" rushnykDecember 12, 2023081
62Traditional holiday "Mira"December 26, 2023083
63Traditional weaving in Kamin-Kashyrskyi hromadaDecember 26, 2023084
64Tradition of Shchedryi vechir in UkraineDecember 26, 2023085
65Tradition of drying fruits in villages of Okhtyrka regionDecember 26, 2023086
66Tradition of cooking and eating February 23, 2024089
67Traditional folk game "Ashyk"May 27, 2024094
68Tradition of performing the ritual men's dance in Chortovets villageMay 27, 2024095
69Culture of traditional Hutsul May 27, 2024096
70Wedding ritual of "Chytannia korony" May 27, 2024097
71Tradition of bell ringing in LvivJuly 24, 2024098
72Culture of preparation and consumption of "Zasypana kapusta"July 24, 2024099
73Tradition of making the Boiko pysanka using a bulavkaJuly 24, 2024100
74Ritual of installing the "Vikha" in Pereiaslav regionJuly 24, 2024101

Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding

The inventory includes elements of intangible cultural heritage that are under threat of disappearing due to hostilities, consequences of temporary occupation, natural impacts, or temporary displacement of population.

ItemDate inscribedMediaSafeguarding no.
1Oleshnia pottery in Chernihiv OblastJuly 4, 2019016
2The custom and technology of cooking the festive and memorial kasha in Avdiivka in Donetsk OblastJuly 6, 2022041
3Wedding utiata baking in Richky villageDecember 23, 2022054
4Ritual of Zelekivska zlyvanka cookingDecember 23, 2022055
5Hutsul cooperageDecember 23, 2022057
6Art of making Hlyniany patterned textileJanuary 27, 2023058
7Polissian dudka-vykrutka: traditions of making and playingJanuary 27, 2023061
8March 13, 2023063
9Traditional craft of beekeeping in Svatove Raion in Luhansk OblastJuly 12, 2023070
10Bukovina ceremonial vinok with needle grassJuly 26, 2023075
11Ritual "Honinnia hadiuk"November 20, 2023078
12Wedding braiding ceremony in the settlement of BilokurakyneNovember 20, 2023080
13Lent holubtsi with potatoes, the tradition of preparation and consumptionDecember 12, 2023082
14Tradition of herbalism in Starobilsk regionDecember 26, 2023087
15Kobolchyn ceramicsDecember 26, 2023088
16Tradition of cooking zatirka in Kryva Luka villageFebruary 23, 2024090

Inventory of Proper Practices of Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage

The inventory accredits communities and organizations that help to preserve intangible cultural heritage.

ItemDate inscribedMediaSafeguarding no.
1Traditional Kharkiv weavingJuly 6, 2022030
2 as an interactive space of the intangible cultural heritage of Odesa OblastJuly 6, 2022035
3International Christmas festival ""July 6, 2022043
4Practice of safekeeping the Goryun culture by "" in Nova Sloboda village in Konotop Raion in Sumy OblastJanuary 27, 2023060
5 of traditional crafts and folk artNovember 20, 2023079
6Practice of safekeeping of "Hutsul pattern (ornament) and related cultural space"April 26, 2024093
7Programme of safekeeping the tradition of covering houses with straw and reeds in the National Museum of Folk Architecture and Folkways of UkraineJuly 24, 2024102

Inventory that Represents the Culture of Indigenous Peoples of Ukraine

The inventory highlights elements of intangible cultural heritage that belong to indigenous peoples of Ukraine, which include Crimean Tatars, Crimean Karaites, and Krymchaks.

ItemDate inscribedMediaSafeguarding no.
1Örnek, a Crimean Tatar ornament and the knowledge about itFebruary 12, 2018009
2Tradition of et ayaklak (Karaim meat pie) cooking. Experience of Karaims of MelitopolNovember 16, 2018013
3Practice and cultural context of cooking çiberek and yantıq – traditional Crimean Tatar dishesJuly 25, 2022049
4Coffee of Crimean TatarsFebruary 23, 2024091
5Ağır ava ve Qaytarma – traditional dance of Crimean TatarsFebruary 23, 2024092

Inventory of Elements that Have Been Revived due to the Disappearance of Tradition

The inventory includes elements of intangible cultural heritage that had disappeared but were successfully revived.

References

  1. Web site: Ukraine . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220706095944/https://ich.unesco.org/en/state/ukraine-UA . 2022-07-06 . 2023-10-05 . UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.
  2. Web site: 2023-07-03 . Ukrainian Pysanka and Kobzar - Lirnyk traditions may be inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists next year . 2023-10-05 . Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine.
  3. Web site: 2024-03-28 . uk:МКІП направило два подання на розгляд Міжурядовому Комітету з охорони нематеріальної культурної спадщини ЮНЕСКО . The Ministry of Culture and Information Policy sent two submissions to the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of UNESCO . 2024-05-20 . Ministry of Culture and Information Policy.
  4. Web site: Про затвердження Порядку ведення Національного переліку елементів нематеріальної культурної спадщини України. Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України. 2023-02-01. uk.
  5. Web site: Petrykivka decorative painting as a phenomenon of the Ukrainian ornamental folk art . 2014-12-30 . UNESCO Culture Sector.
  6. Web site: Cossack's songs of Dnipropetrovsk Region . 2017-03-12 . UNESCO Culture Sector.
  7. http://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/en/USL/cossacks-songs-of-dnipropetrovsk-region-01194?USL=01194 Cossack’s songs of Dnipropetrovsk Region
  8. Web site: UNESCO - Tradition of Kosiv painted ceramics . 2019-12-13 . ich.unesco.org . en.
  9. Web site: Ornek, a Crimean Tatar ornament and knowledge about it . 2021-12-18 . UNESCO Culture Sector.
  10. News: Ukraine seeks U.N. cultural status for beloved borscht. A culinary spat with Russia could be brewing. . en-US . Washington Post . 2022-03-11 . 0190-8286.
  11. Web site: 2022-07-01 . Ukrainian borscht recognised by Unesco with entry on to safeguarding list . 2022-07-03 . the Guardian . en.
  12. Web site: UNESCO - Culture of Ukrainian borscht cooking . 2022-07-03 . ich.unesco.org . en.
  13. Web site: 2024-07-24 . Національний перелік елементів нематеріальної культурної спадщини України . 2024-07-28 . mcip.gov.ua . uk.
  14. Web site: 2024-04-26 . В Україні запровадили п'ять Інвентарів нематеріальної культурної спадщини . mcip.gov.ua . uk.