National Institute of Fundamental Studies explained

National Institute of Fundamental Studies (NIFS)
Type:Public
Founder:Cyril Ponnamperuma
Established:1981 Institute of Fundamental Studies (IFS)
2014 National Institute of Fundamental Studies(NIFS)
Vision:To be a world renowned center of excellence for research in fundamental studies
Chairman:Prof. Athula Sumathipala
Director:Prof. Saman Seneweera
Endowment:Ministry of Higher Education, Technology and Innovations
Former Name:Institute of Fundamental Studies (IFS)
Location:Kandy, Sri Lanka
City:Kandy
Country:Sri Lanka
Address:Hantana Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka

The National Institute of Fundamental Studies (NIFS) (Sinhala; Sinhalese: ජාතික මූලික අධ්‍යන ආයතනය) is a government multidisciplinary research institute in Sri Lanka,[1] established in 1981. The NIFS is the only Institute in Sri Lanka which exists for the sole purpose of conducting research in natural and social sciences and philosophy for national development and scientific advancement.

The NIFS is engaged in basic, high caliber research focusing on 16 different thematic research areas under 6 research departments. The research carried out at the NIFS is also initiated as a response to burning national problems in Sri Lanka.

Besides engaging in basic research, the NIFS popularizes science, especially among school children, trains postgraduate researchers in the country to prevent brain drain and disseminates scientific knowledge to the wider public.

History

NIFS was established in September 1981 by the Parliament Act No. 55 and shifted its location from Colombo to Kandy on 4 December 1985.[2] [3] Vidya Jyothi Professor Cyril Ponnamperuma was appointed as the director of the Institute of Fundamental Studies by President J. R. Jayewardena. He was instrumental in setting up the permanent home of the institute in the Hanthana Hills with a modern laboratory complex.[4]

The name of the institute was changed to National Institute of Fundamental Studies (NIFS) Sri Lanka by the Act No. 25 of 2014.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: National Institute of Fundamental Studies - Sri Lanka.
  2. Web site: NIFS ACT 1981.
  3. Web site: 1st Amendment 1997.
  4. Book: First Day Cover - Professor Cyril Ponnamperuma. Sri Lanka Philatelic Bureau. 2019. Sri Lanka.
  5. Web site: 2nd Amendment 2014.